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Elaine AA, Krisyanto SI, Hasanah AN. Dual-Functional Monomer MIPs and Their Comparison to Mono-Functional Monomer MIPs for SPE and as Sensors. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14173498. [PMID: 36080573 PMCID: PMC9460123 DOI: 10.3390/polym14173498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2022] [Revised: 08/22/2022] [Accepted: 08/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
A molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) is a synthetic polymer that has characteristics such as natural receptors which are able to interact and bind to a specific molecule that is used as a template in the MIP polymerization process. MIPs have been widely developed because of the need for more selective, effective, and efficient methods for sample preparation, identification, isolation, and separation. The MIP compositions consist of a template, monomer, crosslinker, initiator, and porogenic solvent. Generally, MIPs are only synthesized using one type of monomer (mono-functional monomer); however, along with the development of MIPs, MIPs began to be synthesized using two types of monomers to improve the performance of MIPs. MIPs used for identification, separation, and molecular analysis have the most applications in solid-phase extraction (SPE) and as biochemical sensors. Until now, no review article has discussed the various studies carried out in recent years in relation to the synthesis of dual-functional monomer MIPs. This review is necessary, as an improvement in the performance of MIPs still needs to be explored, and a dual-functional monomer strategy is one way of overcoming the current performance limitations. In this review article, we discuss the techniques commonly used in the synthesis of dual-functional monomer MIPs, and the use of dual-functional monomer MIPs as sorbents in the MI-SPE method and as detection elements in biochemical sensors. The application of dual-functional monomer MIPs showed better selectivity and adsorption capacity in these areas when compared to mono-functional monomer MIPs. However, the combination of functional monomers must be selected properly, in order to achieve an effective synergistic effect and produce the ideal MIP characteristics. Therefore, studies regarding the synergistic effect of the MIP combination still need to be carried out to obtain MIPs with superior characteristics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Angela Alysia Elaine
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung Sumedang KM 21.5, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
| | - Steven Imanuel Krisyanto
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung Sumedang KM 21.5, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
| | - Aliya Nur Hasanah
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung Sumedang KM 21.5, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
- Drug Development Study Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Raya Bandung Sumedang KM 21.5, Sumedang 45363, Indonesia
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +62-812-2346-382
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Wang S, Jiang X, Sun C, Kong XZ. Full Green Detection of Antibiotic Tetracyclines Using Fluorescent Poly(ethylene glycol) as the Sensor and the Mechanism Study. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2022; 8:3957-3968. [PMID: 35976991 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.2c00688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Tetracyclines are well-known antibiotics and widely used against a variety of bacterial infections. Their monitoring and detection have been an important issue. To this end, a vast number of methods have been developed; fluorescence sensing is one of the most reported. However, most of the reported sensors are made from transition metals with sophisticated multiprocesses; polymers are hardly seen for this purpose, particularly biocompatible ones. Herein, an aqueous solution of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), well known for being biocompatible, is shown to emit under excitation of 280 nm, while the solutions of selected tetracyclines, namely, doxycycline (DOX) and tetracycline (TC), are non-emissive under the same conditions. In the binary solutions of PEG-DOX or PEG-TC, PEG emission is sharply quenched with high sensitivity and selectivity. PEG was then used as a sensor for DOX and TC detections in water with high performance compared to reported studies. The same tests were also done by DOX spiking in milk and tap water, demonstrating that DOX was practically fully recovered. The quenching mechanism was ascribed to the interaction between the O atoms of PEG in clusters and specific heteroatom groups on tetracycline molecules through hydrogen bonding, elucidated from FTIR and NMR analyses. Therefore, this work provides a novel, fully green, easy to operate, low cost, and reliable protocol for tetracycline monitoring and detection and opens new potential application for PEG.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suisui Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
| | - Xubao Jiang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
| | - Chunqi Sun
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
| | - Xiang Zheng Kong
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
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Palà M, Woods SE, Hatton FL, Lligadas G. RDRP (Meth)acrylic Homo and Block Polymers from Lignocellulosic Sugar Derivatives. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.202200005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marc Palà
- Laboratory of Sustainable Polymers Department of Analytical Chemistry and Organic Chemistry University Rovira i Virgili Tarragona 43007 Spain
| | - Sarah E. Woods
- Department of Materials Loughborough University Loughborough LE11 3TU UK
| | - Fiona L. Hatton
- Department of Materials Loughborough University Loughborough LE11 3TU UK
| | - Gerard Lligadas
- Laboratory of Sustainable Polymers Department of Analytical Chemistry and Organic Chemistry University Rovira i Virgili Tarragona 43007 Spain
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Tao YF, He YJ, Ye JZ, Yang X, Yang YY, Xie GG, Liu LX, Du GB, Zhang H, Zhou B. Cochineal quinone carbon dot synthesis via a keto–enol tautomerism strategy and their intermolecular photo-induced cross-redox interactions with tetracycline. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj02701h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Specific molecular recognition of tetracycline by carminic acid-formed carbon dots taking advantage of the common quinone molecular structural unit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun-Feng Tao
- Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Province Key Lab of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China
| | - Yu-Juan He
- Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Province Key Lab of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China
| | - Jin-Zhi Ye
- Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Province Key Lab of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Yang
- Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Province Key Lab of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China
| | - Ying-Ying Yang
- Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Province Key Lab of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China
| | - Ge-Ge Xie
- Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Province Key Lab of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China
| | - Lan-Xiang Liu
- Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650224, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
| | - Guan-Ben Du
- Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Province Key Lab of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China
| | - Hong Zhang
- Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650224, P. R. China
| | - Bei Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Yunnan Province Key Lab of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China
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