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Banjare SK, Afreen S, Kong WY, Guo W, Nanda T, Das Adhikari GK, Preeyanka N, Tantillo DJ, Ravikumar PC. Cobalt-Catalyzed Deacylative Ipso-C-C Bond Functionalization: An Approach toward Indole-Acyloins and Its Photophysical Studies. J Org Chem 2024; 89:9187-9197. [PMID: 38904985 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01845] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/22/2024]
Abstract
Selective functionalization of the indole-C3-C bond with aromatic/heteroaromatic 1,2-diketones has been uncovered for the first time. Cobalt catalyst was found to be an effective catalyst for this unusual transformation. This ipso-C-C bond functionalization occurred in the presence of easily available weakly coordinating groups such as ketone and ester. One of the salient features of this methodology is the in situ generation of water from hexafluoro-2-propanol which acts as a reactant for the removal of the pivaloyl/ester group in a deacylative manner. The plausible mechanism has been supported by DFT calculations. Moreover, photophysical studies show the potential utility of indole-C3-acyloin and indolo-fused carbazole, which could be used in photovoltaic and optoelectronic application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shyam Kumar Banjare
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Odisha 752050, India
- Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400094, India
| | - Saista Afreen
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Odisha 752050, India
- Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400094, India
| | - Wang-Yeuk Kong
- Department of Chemistry, University of California─Davis, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - Wentao Guo
- Department of Chemistry, University of California─Davis, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - Tanmayee Nanda
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Odisha 752050, India
- Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400094, India
| | - Gopal Krushna Das Adhikari
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Odisha 752050, India
- Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400094, India
| | - Naupada Preeyanka
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Odisha 752050, India
- Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400094, India
| | - Dean J Tantillo
- Department of Chemistry, University of California─Davis, Davis, California 95616, United States
| | - Ponneri C Ravikumar
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Odisha 752050, India
- Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400094, India
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Zhan Y, Li Y, Tong J, Liu P, Sun P. Electrochemical Oxidative C−H Cyanation of Quinoxalin‐2(1
H
)‐ones with TMSCN. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100348] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanling Zhan
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Material Cycle Processes and Pollution Control Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 People's Republic of China
| | - Yifan Li
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Material Cycle Processes and Pollution Control Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 People's Republic of China
| | - Jinwen Tong
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Material Cycle Processes and Pollution Control Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 People's Republic of China
| | - Ping Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Material Cycle Processes and Pollution Control Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 People's Republic of China
| | - Peipei Sun
- College of Chemistry and Materials Science Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Material Cycle Processes and Pollution Control Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210023 People's Republic of China
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Liu L, Tang Y, Wang K, Huang T, Chen T. Transition-Metal-Free and Base-Promoted Carbon–Heteroatom Bond Formation via C–N Cleavage of Benzyl Ammonium Salts. J Org Chem 2021; 86:4159-4170. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Long Liu
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemical, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Yuanyuan Tang
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemical, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Kunyu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemical, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Tianzeng Huang
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemical, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Tieqiao Chen
- Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Advanced Materials in Tropical Island Resources, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Fine Chemical, Hainan Provincial Fine Chemical Engineering Research Center, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
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Xing AP, Shen Z, Zhao Z, Tian X, Ren YL. CuO-catalyzed conversion of arylacetic acids into aromatic nitriles with K4Fe(CN)6 as the nitrogen source. CATAL COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2020.106175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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Patel RI, Sharma S, Sharma A. Cyanation: a photochemical approach and applications in organic synthesis. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00162k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
This review summarises the photocatalytic cyanation strategies to construct C(sp2)–CN, C(sp3)–CN and X–CN (X = N, S) bonds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roshan I. Patel
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
- Roorkee-247667
- India
| | - Shivani Sharma
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
- Roorkee-247667
- India
| | - Anuj Sharma
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
- Roorkee-247667
- India
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Azizollahi H, García-López JA. Recent Advances on Synthetic Methodology Merging C-H Functionalization and C-C Cleavage. Molecules 2020; 25:E5900. [PMID: 33322116 PMCID: PMC7764206 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25245900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/09/2020] [Revised: 12/09/2020] [Accepted: 12/10/2020] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Abstract
The functionalization of C-H bonds has become a major thread of research in organic synthesis that can be assessed from different angles, for instance depending on the type of catalyst employed or the overall transformation that is carried out. This review compiles recent progress in synthetic methodology that merges the functionalization of C-H bonds along with the cleavage of C-C bonds, either in intra- or intermolecular fashion. The manuscript is organized in two main sections according to the type of substrate in which the cleavage of the C-C bond takes place, basically attending to the scission of strained or unstrained C-C bonds. Furthermore, the related research works have been grouped on the basis of the mechanistic aspects of the different transformations that are carried out, i.e.,: (a) classic transition metal catalysis where organometallic intermediates are involved; (b) processes occurring via radical intermediates generated through the use of radical initiators or photochemically; and (c) reactions that are catalyzed or mediated by suitable Lewis or Brønsted acid or bases, where molecular rearrangements take place. Thus, throughout the review a wide range of synthetic approaches show that the combination of C-H and C-C cleavage in single synthetic operations can serve as a platform to achieve complex molecular skeletons in a straightforward manner, among them interesting carbo- and heterocyclic scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hamid Azizollahi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad 91775-1436, Iran
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