1
|
Kotipalli R, Babu US, Nanubolu JB, Reddy MS. Rh-catalyzed chemo-, stereo- and regioselective C-H cascade annulation of indolyloxopropanenitriles for pyranoindoles. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:10137-10140. [PMID: 37503886 DOI: 10.1039/d3cc02762g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/29/2023]
Abstract
Selective annulations of alkynes represent a powerful tool for constructing multicyclic scaffolds while installing desired substitution patterns with precision. Herein, we report a Rh-catalyzed unique annulation of indolyl oxopropanenitrile with hydroxy-alkynoates to access pyranoindole cyclic motifs, featuring enol oxygen as a rare chemoselective reactive terminal. The reaction proceeds via a five-membered oxy-rodacycle through C-H activation by a rhodium complex guided by enolic- and propargyloxy dual co-ordination to enable a regio- and stereoselective modular assembly.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ramesh Kotipalli
- Department of OSPC, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Habsiguda, Hyderabad 500007, India.
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Undamatla Suri Babu
- Department of OSPC, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Habsiguda, Hyderabad 500007, India.
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | | | - Maddi Sridhar Reddy
- Department of OSPC, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Habsiguda, Hyderabad 500007, India.
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad 201002, India
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Singh FV, Shetgaonkar SE, Krishnan M, Wirth T. Progress in organocatalysis with hypervalent iodine catalysts. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:8102-8139. [PMID: 36063409 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00206j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Hypervalent iodine compounds as environmentally friendly and relatively inexpensive reagents have properties similar to transition metals. They are employed as alternatives to transition metal catalysts in organic synthesis as mild, nontoxic, selective and recyclable catalytic reagents. Formation of C-N, C-O, C-S, C-F and C-C bonds can be seamlessly accomplished by hypervalent iodine catalysed oxidative functionalisations. The aim of this review is to highlight recent developments in the utilisation of iodine(III) and iodine(V) catalysts in the synthesis of a wide range of organic compounds including chiral catalysts for stereoselective synthesis. Polymer-, magnetic nanoparticle- and metal organic framework-supported hypervalent iodine catalysts are also described.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fateh V Singh
- Chemistry Department, SAS, Vellore Institute of Technology - Chennai, Vandalur-Kelambakkam Road, Chennai-600127, Tamil Nadu, India.
| | - Samata E Shetgaonkar
- Chemistry Department, SAS, Vellore Institute of Technology - Chennai, Vandalur-Kelambakkam Road, Chennai-600127, Tamil Nadu, India.
| | - Manjula Krishnan
- Chemistry Department, SAS, Vellore Institute of Technology - Chennai, Vandalur-Kelambakkam Road, Chennai-600127, Tamil Nadu, India.
| | - Thomas Wirth
- School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Li H, Lu F, Xu J, Hu J, Alhumade H, Lu L, Lei A. Electrochemical oxidative selenocyclization of olefinic amides towards the synthesis of iminoisobenzofurans. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo00406b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
We introduced an electrochemical oxidative radical cascade cyclization of olefinic amides and diselenides without a transition-metal catalyst and external oxidant. This selenocyclization reaction provided a facile method to construct C–Se and C–O bonds in one step.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hao Li
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, P. R. China
| | - Fangling Lu
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, P. R. China
| | - Jie Xu
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, P. R. China
| | - Jianguo Hu
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, P. R. China
| | - Hesham Alhumade
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
- Center of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy and Power Systems, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Lijun Lu
- Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials (Ministry of Education), Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, P. R. China
| | - Aiwen Lei
- National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, P. R. China
- Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Engineering Research Center of Organosilicon Compounds & Materials (Ministry of Education), Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, P. R. China
- King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Zhang L, Huang X, Wang J, He W. Hypervalent Iodine‐Mediated and Traceless Fluorine‐Oriented: Synthesis of 5‐Methyl‐1,2,3,4‐tetrahydropyridine from Unactivated Alkenes. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lu‐Wen Zhang
- Department of Chemistry School of Pharmacy The Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an 710032 P. R. China
| | - Xie Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Trauma Burns and Combined Injury Institute of Combined Injury Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine Department College of Preventive Medicine Third Military Medical University Chongqing 400038 P. R. China
| | - Jia‐Qi Wang
- Department of Chemistry School of Pharmacy The Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an 710032 P. R. China
| | - Wei He
- Department of Chemistry School of Pharmacy The Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an 710032 P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Deng XJ, Liu HX, Zhang LW, Zhang GY, Yu ZX, He W. Iodoarene-Catalyzed Oxyamination of Unactivated Alkenes to Synthesize 5-Imino-2-Tetrahydrofuranyl Methanamine Derivatives. J Org Chem 2020; 86:235-253. [PMID: 33336571 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Reported here is the room-temperature metal-free iodoarene-catalyzed oxyamination of unactivated alkenes. In this process, the alkenes are difunctionalized by the oxygen atom of the amide group and the nitrogen in an exogenous HNTs2 molecule. This mild and open-air reaction provided an efficient synthesis to N-bistosyl-substituted 5-imino-2-tetrahydrofuranyl methanamine derivatives, which are important motifs in drug development and biological studies. Mechanistic study based on experiments and density functional theory calculations showed that this transformation proceeds via activation of the substrate alkene by an in situ generated cationic iodonium(III) intermediate, which is subsequently attacked by an oxygen atom (instead of nitrogen) of amides to form a five-membered ring intermediate. Finally, this intermediate undergoes an SN2 reaction by NTs2 as the nucleophile to give the oxygen and nitrogen difunctionalized 5-imino-2-tetrahydrofuranyl methanamine product. An asymmetric variant of the present alkene oxyamination using chiral iodoarenes as catalysts also gave promising results for some of the substrates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Jun Deng
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China
| | - Hui-Xia Liu
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China
| | - Lu-Wen Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China
| | - Guan-Yu Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Zhi-Xiang Yu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Wei He
- Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China
| |
Collapse
|