1
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Ponomarev AV, Danilkina NA, Okuneva JS, Vidyakina AA, Khmelevskaya EA, Bunev AS, Rumyantsev AM, Govdi AI, Suarez T, Alabugin IV, Balova IA. Facile synthesis of diiodoheteroindenes and understanding their Sonogashira cross-coupling selectivity for the construction of unsymmetrical enediynes. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:4096-4107. [PMID: 38695707 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00530a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2024]
Abstract
Electrophile-promoted cyclizations of functionalized alkynes offer a useful tool for constructing halogen-substituted heterocycles primed for further derivatization. Preinstallation of an iodo-substituent at the alkyne prior to iodo-cyclization opens access to ortho di-iodinated heterocyclic precursors for the preparation of unsymmetrical heterocycle-fused enediynes. This general approach was used to prepare 2,3-diiodobenzothiophene, 2,3-diiodoindole, and 2,3-diiodobenzofuran, a useful family of substrates for systematic studies of the role of heteroatoms on the regioselectivity of cross-coupling reactions. Diiodobenzothiophene showed much higher regioselectivity for Sonogashira cross-coupling at C2 than diiodoindole and diiodobenzofuran. As a result, benzothiophene can be conveniently involved in a one-pot sequential coupling with two different alkynes, yielding unsymmetrical benzothiophene-fused enediynes. On the other hand, the Sonogashira reaction of diiodoindole and diiodobenzofuran formed considerable amounts of di-substituted enediynes in addition to the monoalkyne product by coupling at C2. Interestingly, no C3-monocoupling products were observed for all of the diiodides, suggesting that the incorporation of the 1st alkyne at C2 activates the C3 position for the 2nd coupling. Additional factors affecting regioselectivity were detected, discussed and connected, through computational analysis, to transmetalation being the rate-determining step for the Sonogashira reaction. Several enediynes synthesized showed cytotoxic activity, which is not associated with DNA strand breaks typical of natural enediyne antibiotics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander V Ponomarev
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University (SPbU), Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia.
| | - Natalia A Danilkina
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University (SPbU), Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia.
| | - Julia S Okuneva
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University (SPbU), Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia.
| | - Aleksandra A Vidyakina
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University (SPbU), Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia.
| | - Ekaterina A Khmelevskaya
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University (SPbU), Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia.
| | - Alexander S Bunev
- Medicinal Chemistry Center, Tolyatti State University, 445020 Tolyatti, Russia
| | - Andrey M Rumyantsev
- Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, Saint Petersburg State University (SPbU), Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia
| | - Anastasia I Govdi
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University (SPbU), Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia.
| | - Thomas Suarez
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
| | - Igor V Alabugin
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
| | - Irina A Balova
- Institute of Chemistry, Saint Petersburg State University (SPbU), Saint Petersburg, 199034, Russia.
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2
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Tan P, Wang S, Li G, Wang H, Zhao Z, Jiang H, Xie L, Yang L, Chen J, Zhang Z. Oxidative Cascade Iodocyclization of 1, n-Dienes: Synthesis of Iodinated Benzo[ b]azepine and Benzo[ b]azocine Derivatives. J Org Chem 2024; 89:6405-6415. [PMID: 38603543 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/13/2024]
Abstract
An oxidative cascade iodocyclization of 1,7- or 1,8-dienes has been realized under mild conditions. By employing I2 as an iodine source, this protocol provides a concise and efficient approach to a great deal of biologically significant iodinated benzo[b]azepine and benzo[b]azocine derivatives in moderate to good yields. The gram-scale synthesis and further transformation of products render the approach practical and attractive. Radical trapping and deuterium-labeling experiments help to understand the mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengpeng Tan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, P. R. China
| | - Shilong Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, P. R. China
| | - Guiling Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, P. R. China
| | - Huichao Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, P. R. China
| | - Ziheng Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, P. R. China
| | - Haochen Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, P. R. China
| | - Lei Xie
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, P. R. China
| | - Liru Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, P. R. China
| | - Jinchun Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, P. R. China
| | - Zhen Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, P. R. China
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3
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Cao TY, Qi L, Wang LJ. Switchable Regioselective 7- endo or 6- exo Iodocyclization of O-Homoallyl Benzimidates. J Org Chem 2023. [PMID: 36757344 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/10/2023]
Abstract
We present a facile switchable regioselective 7-endo or 6-exo iodocyclization of O-homoallyl benzimidates here, which affords various iodo-substituted 1,3-oxazines and tetrahydro-1,3-oxazepines in a controllable manner. The products can further undergo substitution reactions to afford a series of rich functionalized target heterocyclic molecules. The developed protocol has the advantages of mild conditions, simple operation, and excellent functional group compatibility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tong-Yang Cao
- College of Chemistry & Environmental Science, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Hebei University, 180 Wusi Donglu, Baoding 071002, P. R. China
| | - Lin Qi
- College of Chemistry & Environmental Science, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Hebei University, 180 Wusi Donglu, Baoding 071002, P. R. China
| | - Li-Jing Wang
- College of Chemistry & Environmental Science, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, Hebei University, 180 Wusi Donglu, Baoding 071002, P. R. China
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4
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Kikuchi J, Maesaki K, Sasaki S, Wang W, Ito S, Yoshikai N. Stereoselective Synthesis of β-Alkoxy-β-amido Vinylbenziodoxoles via Iodo(III)etherification of Ynamides. Org Lett 2022; 24:6914-6918. [PMID: 36125122 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02570] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A trans-iodo(III)etherification reaction of ynamides with benziodoxole triflate and alcohols is reported. Despite the sensitivity of ynamides and enamides toward Brønsted acid, the reaction could be successfully performed under carefully controlled conditions to afford β-alkoxy-β-amido vinylbenziodoxoles in moderate to good yields. The products could be subjected to a sequence of cross-coupling via C-I(III) bond cleavage and electrophilic halogenation of the resulting α-alkoxyenamides, allowing for the preparation of densely functionalized esters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun Kikuchi
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Kaito Maesaki
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Shuma Sasaki
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Weifan Wang
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
| | - Shingo Ito
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore
| | - Naohiko Yoshikai
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
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5
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Okitsu T, Itoh M, Inui A, Muta E, Nakamoto R, Adachi Y, Wada A, Hatano M. Rapid Synthesis of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds by Iodocyclization of Ynamides. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Takashi Okitsu
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University Higashinada Kobe 658-8558 Japan
| | - Maho Itoh
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University Higashinada Kobe 658-8558 Japan
| | - Ayaka Inui
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University Higashinada Kobe 658-8558 Japan
| | - Emiko Muta
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University Higashinada Kobe 658-8558 Japan
| | - Ryota Nakamoto
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University Higashinada Kobe 658-8558 Japan
| | - Yuta Adachi
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University Higashinada Kobe 658-8558 Japan
| | - Akimori Wada
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University Higashinada Kobe 658-8558 Japan
| | - Manabu Hatano
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University Higashinada Kobe 658-8558 Japan
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6
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Ghosh A, Hegde RV, Rode HB, Ambre R, Mane MV, Patil SA, Sridhar B, Dateer RB. Catalyst- and Additive-Free Approach to Constructing Benzo-oxazine, Benzo-oxazepine, and Benzo-oxazocine: O Atom Transfer and C═O, C-N, and C-O Bond Formation at Room Temperature. Org Lett 2021; 23:8189-8193. [PMID: 34643397 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02895] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
An exclusive synthesis of benzo-oxazine, benzo-oxazepine, and benzo-oxazocine from aryl propanal and 2-(hydroxyamino)phenyl alcohol under metal-free conditions is described. O atom transfer and formation of new C═O, C-N, and C-O bonds occur at room temperature to form six-, seven-, and eight-membered heterocycles under one-pot reaction conditions without using an external oxidant and base. The photophysical properties are studied using ultraviolet-visible absorption and photoluminescence. The mechanistic elucidation is well supported by control experiment and literature precedents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arnab Ghosh
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, Jain University, Jain Global Campus, Bangalore, Karnataka 562112, India
| | - Rajeev V Hegde
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, Jain University, Jain Global Campus, Bangalore, Karnataka 562112, India
| | - Haridas B Rode
- Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Tarnaka, Hyderabad, Telangana 500007, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh 201 002, India
| | - Ram Ambre
- Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Nangang, Taipei 11529, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Manoj V Mane
- KAUST Catalysis Centre, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Siddappa A Patil
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, Jain University, Jain Global Campus, Bangalore, Karnataka 562112, India
| | - Balasubramanian Sridhar
- Center for X-ray Crystallography Analytical Department, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Tarnaka, Hyderabad, Telangana 500007, India
| | - Ramesh B Dateer
- Centre for Nano and Material Sciences, Jain University, Jain Global Campus, Bangalore, Karnataka 562112, India
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7
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Zhao Z, Tian Q, Chen Y, Wen S, Zhang Y, Cheng G. Base-Promoted Stereoselective Hydrogenation of Ynamides with Sulfonyl Hydrazide to Give Z-Enamides. J Org Chem 2021; 86:10407-10413. [PMID: 34314182 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A base-mediated semihydrogenation of ynamides using p-toluenesulfonyl hydrazide as an inexpensive and easy-to-handle hydrogen donor is reported. This transition-metal-free protocol avoids overhydrogenation and reduction of other functional groups, generating the thermodynamically unfavorable Z-enamides exclusively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zemin Zhao
- Xiamen Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, College of Materials Science and Engineering, the Instrumental Analysis Center, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China
| | - Qingyu Tian
- Xiamen Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, College of Materials Science and Engineering, the Instrumental Analysis Center, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China
| | - Yanhui Chen
- Xiamen Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, College of Materials Science and Engineering, the Instrumental Analysis Center, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China
| | - Si Wen
- Xiamen Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, College of Materials Science and Engineering, the Instrumental Analysis Center, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China
| | - Yuqing Zhang
- Xiamen Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, College of Materials Science and Engineering, the Instrumental Analysis Center, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China
| | - Guolin Cheng
- Xiamen Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, College of Materials Science and Engineering, the Instrumental Analysis Center, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, China
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8
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Habert L, Diachenko I, Retailleau P, Gillaizeau I. Electrophile promoted cyclization of ortho-aryl substituted ynamides: construction of 3-amino-4-halo- or 4 seleno-isocoumarin derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:6623-6627. [PMID: 34282818 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01075a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Isocoumarins are important building blocks in medicinal chemistry. They are widespread in the core structure of biologically active compounds. Here we report the development of an efficient and highly reactive electrophilic cyclization of ortho-ynamidyl benzoate esters providing access to 3-amino-4-halo- or 4-seleno-isocoumarins in a short time (<1 min) with good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Loïc Habert
- Institute of Organic and Analytical Chemistry, ICOA UMR 7311 CNRS, Université d'Orléans, Pôle de chimie, Rue de Chartres, 45100 Orléans, France.
| | - Iryna Diachenko
- Institute of Organic and Analytical Chemistry, ICOA UMR 7311 CNRS, Université d'Orléans, Pôle de chimie, Rue de Chartres, 45100 Orléans, France.
| | - Pascal Retailleau
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UPR 2301, CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Isabelle Gillaizeau
- Institute of Organic and Analytical Chemistry, ICOA UMR 7311 CNRS, Université d'Orléans, Pôle de chimie, Rue de Chartres, 45100 Orléans, France.
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9
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Yang XH, Huang J, Wang F, Liu Z, Li Y, Tao CA, Wang J. Copper-catalyzed alkynylation/annulation cascades of N-allyl ynamides: regioselective access to medium-sized N-heterocycles. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00837k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
A synthetic strategy based on sequential application of aza-Claisen rearrangement, C–H functionalization, C–N coupling and cyclization as key steps has been developed for the synthesis of 6-, 7-, 8-, and 9-membered rings N-heterocycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu-Heng Yang
- College of Liberal Arts and Science
- National University of Defense Technology
- Changsha 410073
- China
| | - Jian Huang
- College of Liberal Arts and Science
- National University of Defense Technology
- Changsha 410073
- China
| | - Fang Wang
- College of Liberal Arts and Science
- National University of Defense Technology
- Changsha 410073
- China
| | - Zhuoliang Liu
- College of Liberal Arts and Science
- National University of Defense Technology
- Changsha 410073
- China
| | - Yujiao Li
- College of Liberal Arts and Science
- National University of Defense Technology
- Changsha 410073
- China
| | - Cheng-an Tao
- College of Liberal Arts and Science
- National University of Defense Technology
- Changsha 410073
- China
| | - Jianfang Wang
- College of Liberal Arts and Science
- National University of Defense Technology
- Changsha 410073
- China
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10
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Transition‐Metal‐Catalyzed Carbohalogenative 1,2‐Difunctionalization of C−C Multiple Bonds. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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11
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Okitsu T, Horike A, Shimazawa N, Wada A. A dearomative ipso-iodocyclization/desymmetrization sequence leading to optically active tricyclic piperazine scaffolds. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:3501-3511. [PMID: 32334423 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00510j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Dearomative ipso-iodocyclization of 4-(1-ethoxyethoxy)-N-propargylanilines leading to 1-azaspiro[4.5]deca-3,6,9-trien-8-ones has been developed. This reaction is characterized by the yield of fewer toxic byproducts and is conducted by a more user-friendly protocol compared to other reported methods. The synthetic application of these spiro products was demonstrated by transformation of the iodo component into other functionalities. The desymmetrization of the resulting cyclohexadienones was also achieved by the diastereoselective aza-Michael addition of internal amino acid moieties to yield tricyclic piperazine scaffolds with two newly formed contiguous chiral centers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takashi Okitsu
- Kobe Pharmaceutical University, 4-19-1, Motoyamakita, Higashinada, Kobe 658-8558, Japan.
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12
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Bag D, Kour H, Sawant SD. Photo-induced 1,2-carbohalofunctionalization of C–C multiple bonds via ATRA pathway. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:8278-8293. [PMID: 33006347 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01454k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Carbohalofunctionalization of C–C multiple bonds via atom transfer radical processes constitutes an efficient method for the construction of halogenated building blocks with complete atom economy. This review summarizes the recent advancements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Debojyoti Bag
- Medicinal Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine
- Jammu
- India
| | - Harpreet Kour
- Medicinal Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine
- Jammu
- India
| | - Sanghapal D. Sawant
- Medicinal Chemistry Division
- CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine
- Jammu
- India
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