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Kong W, Zhang Y, Jiang X, Su Y, Liu H, Gao J. The quantum confinement effects on the electronic properties of monolayer GeS nanoribbon with tube-edged reconstruction. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2022; 33:345202. [PMID: 35584618 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac70e7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Monolayer α-phase GeS is promising for many novel applications due to its high carrier mobility and suitable bandgap. Recently, the metal and nonmetal zigzag edges of monolayer α-phase GeS have been predicted to undergo universal ZZ(Ge-Tube)/ZZ(S-R) edge reconstruction. Therefore, studies on GeSNR should be reconsidered. In this paper, we study the quantum confinement effects on the electronic properties of edge reconstructed monolayer GeS nanoribbon by using first-principles calculations. As width of the nanoribbon increases from 10 Å to 41 Å, the band gap keeps indirect and linearly decreases from 1.57 eV to 0.87 eV. Robust spatial separation of valence band maximum and conduction band minimum exist in reconstructed GeS nanoribbon with width larger than 19 Å. Moreover, high carrier mobility is expected in the reconstructed GeS nanoribbon. Our results suggest that reconstructed GeS nanoribbon is an important candidate for optoelectronics and photocatalytic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weizheng Kong
- Dalian University of Technology, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District,, Dalian, Liaoning, 116024, CHINA
| | - Yanxue Zhang
- Dalian University of Technology, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District,, Dalian, Liaoning, 116024, CHINA
| | - Xue Jiang
- Dalian University of Technology, Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams,Ministry of Education, No.2 linggong road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, Liaoning, 116024, CHINA
| | - Yan Su
- school of Physics, Dalian University of Technology, No.2 linggong road Ganjingzi District, Dalian, 116024, CHINA
| | - Hongsheng Liu
- Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams, School of Physics, Dalian University of Technology, 2 Linggong road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, Liaoning, 116024, CHINA
| | - Junfeng Gao
- Dalian University of Technology, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District,, Dalian, Liaoning, 116024, CHINA
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