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Yuan Y, Wang DD, Zhang Z, Bang KT, Wang R, Chen H, Wang Y, Kim Y. Charge-Delocalized Triptycene-Based Ionic Porous Organic Polymers as Quasi-Solid-State Electrolytes for Lithium Metal Batteries. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2024; 16:44957-44966. [PMID: 39137352 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c10123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/15/2024]
Abstract
Ideal solid electrolytes for lithium (Li) metal batteries should conduct Li+ rapidly with low activation energy, exhibit a high Li+ transference number, form a stable interface with the Li anode, and be electrochemically stable. However, the lack of solid electrolytes that meet all of these criteria has remained a considerable bottleneck in the advancement of lithium metal batteries. In this study, we present a design strategy combining all of those requirements in a balanced manner to realize quasi-solid-state electrolyte-enabled Li metal batteries (LMBs). We prepared Li+-coordinated triptycene-based ionic porous organic polymers (Li+@iPOPs). The Li+@iPOPs with imidazolates and phenoxides exhibited a high conductivity of 4.38 mS cm-1 at room temperature, a low activation energy of 0.627 eV, a high Li+ transference number of 0.95, a stable electrochemical window of up to 4.4 V, excellent compatibility with Li metal electrodes, and high stability during Li deposition/stripping cycles. The high performance is attributed to charge delocalization in the backbone, mimicking the concept of lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI), which facilitates the diffusion of coordinated Li+ through the porous space of the triptycene-based iPOPs. In addition, Li metal batteries assembled using Li+@Trp-Im-O-POPs as quasi-solid-state electrolytes and a LiFePO4 cathode showed an initial capacity of 114 mAh g-1 and 86.7% retention up to 200 cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yufei Yuan
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon 999077, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Dan-Dong Wang
- University of Michigan - Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
| | - Zhengyang Zhang
- University of Michigan - Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
| | - Ki-Taek Bang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon 999077, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Rui Wang
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon 999077, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Huanhuan Chen
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon 999077, Hong Kong SAR, China
| | - Yanming Wang
- University of Michigan - Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
| | - Yoonseob Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon 999077, Hong Kong SAR, China
- Energy Institute, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong SAR, China
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2
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Chen B, Zeng J, Zhang S, Zhang Y. Non-cationic hyper-crosslinked ionic polymers with hierarchically ordered porous structures: facile synthesis and applications for highly efficient CO 2 capture and conversion. Chem Sci 2024:d4sc03708a. [PMID: 39184292 PMCID: PMC11342155 DOI: 10.1039/d4sc03708a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2024] [Accepted: 08/07/2024] [Indexed: 08/27/2024] Open
Abstract
Hyper-crosslinked porous ionic polymers (HCPIPs) have garnered significant attention due to their unique ionic properties and high specific surface areas. However, the limited variety of monomers, low ionic density, and difficulty in functionalization restrict their development. Herein, a series of functionalized non-cationic HCPIPs with high ionic density are designed and directly synthesized via an innovative and straightforward approach - anion (and cation) hyper-crosslinking of tetraphenylborate-based ionic liquids (ILs). These HCPIPs offer controllable hydroxyl group content (0-2.40 mmol g-1), high IL content (1.20-1.78 mmol g-1), and large specific surface area (636-729 m2 g-1) with hierarchically ordered porous structures. These HCPIPs demonstrate exceptional CO2 adsorption capacities and CO2/N2 adsorption selectivities, reaching up to 2.68-3.01 mmol g-1 and 166-237, respectively, at 273 K and 1 bar. Furthermore, these ionic porous materials serve as highly efficient heterogeneous catalysts for CO2 cycloaddition to epoxides under mild conditions (1 bar CO2, 60-80 °C, 12-24 h). Notably, the CO2 adsorption performances and catalytic activities of these HCPIPs are regulated by the hydroxyl groups within their structures, with enhancements observed as the number of hydroxyl groups increases. This work presents a facile and widely applicable method for constructing high-performance and task-specific HCPIPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bihua Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University Changsha 410082 Hunan China
| | - Junfeng Zeng
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University Changsha 410082 Hunan China
| | - Shiguo Zhang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University Changsha 410082 Hunan China
| | - Yan Zhang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University Changsha 410082 Hunan China
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3
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Li Z, Oh KS, Seo JM, Qin W, Lee S, Zhai L, Li C, Baek JB, Lee SY. A Solvent-Free Covalent Organic Framework Single-Ion Conductor Based on Ion-Dipole Interaction for All-Solid-State Lithium Organic Batteries. NANO-MICRO LETTERS 2024; 16:265. [PMID: 39120836 PMCID: PMC11315829 DOI: 10.1007/s40820-024-01485-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2024] [Accepted: 07/14/2024] [Indexed: 08/10/2024]
Abstract
Single-ion conductors based on covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have garnered attention as a potential alternative to currently prevalent inorganic ion conductors owing to their structural uniqueness and chemical versatility. However, the sluggish Li+ conduction has hindered their practical applications. Here, we present a class of solvent-free COF single-ion conductors (Li-COF@P) based on weak ion-dipole interaction as opposed to traditional strong ion-ion interaction. The ion (Li+ from the COF)-dipole (oxygen from poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate embedded in the COF pores) interaction in the Li-COF@P promotes ion dissociation and Li+ migration via directional ionic channels. Driven by this single-ion transport behavior, the Li-COF@P enables reversible Li plating/stripping on Li-metal electrodes and stable cycling performance (88.3% after 2000 cycles) in organic batteries (Li metal anode||5,5'-dimethyl-2,2'-bis-p-benzoquinone (Me2BBQ) cathode) under ambient operating conditions, highlighting the electrochemical viability of the Li-COF@P for all-solid-state organic batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhongping Li
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), 50 UNIST-Gil, Eonyang-Eup, Ulju-Gun, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyeong-Seok Oh
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeong-Min Seo
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), 50 UNIST-Gil, Eonyang-Eup, Ulju-Gun, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Wenliang Qin
- Henan Key Laboratory of Functional Salt Materials, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, People's Republic of China
| | - Soohyoung Lee
- Department of Battery Conflation Engineering, Yonsei University, 50, Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03772, Republic of Korea
| | - Lipeng Zhai
- Henan Key Laboratory of Functional Salt Materials, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, People's Republic of China.
| | - Changqing Li
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), 50 UNIST-Gil, Eonyang-Eup, Ulju-Gun, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea
| | - Jong-Beom Baek
- School of Energy and Chemical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), 50 UNIST-Gil, Eonyang-Eup, Ulju-Gun, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea.
| | - Sang-Young Lee
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
- Department of Battery Engineering, Yonsei University, 50, Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03772, Republic of Korea.
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Chen S, Huang S, Yang Z, Suo X, Xing H, Cui X. Precise Construction of Nitrogen-Enriched Porous Ionic Polymers as Highly Efficient Sulfur Dioxide Adsorbent. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2400746. [PMID: 38678492 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202400746] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2024] [Revised: 04/01/2024] [Indexed: 05/01/2024]
Abstract
Porous ionic polymers with unique features have exhibited high performance in various applications. However, the fabrication of functional porous ionic polymers with custom functionality and porosity for efficient removal of low-concentration SO2 remains challenging. Herein, a novel nitrogen-enriched porous ionic polymer NH2Py-PIP is prepared featuring high-content nitrogen sites (15.9 wt.%), adequate ionic sites (1.22 mmol g-1), and a hierarchical porous structure. The proposed construction pathway relies on a tailored nitrogen-functionalized cross-linker NH2Py, which effectively introduces abundant functional sites and improves the porosity of porous ionic polymers. NH2Py-PIP with a well-engineered SO2-affinity environment achieves excellent SO2/CO2 selectivity (1165) and high SO2 adsorption capacity (1.13 mmol g-1 at 0.002 bar), as well as enables highly efficient and reversible dynamic separation performance. Modeling studies further elucidate that the nitrogen sites and bromide anions collaboratively promote preferential adsorption of SO2. The unique design in this work provides new insights into constructing functional porous ionic polymers for high-efficiency separations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sen Chen
- Engineering Research Center of Functional Materials Intelligent Manufacturing of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
- ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, 311215, China
| | - Shicheng Huang
- Engineering Research Center of Functional Materials Intelligent Manufacturing of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
| | - Zhenglu Yang
- Engineering Research Center of Functional Materials Intelligent Manufacturing of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
- ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, 311215, China
| | - Xian Suo
- Engineering Research Center of Functional Materials Intelligent Manufacturing of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
- ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, 311215, China
| | - Huabin Xing
- Engineering Research Center of Functional Materials Intelligent Manufacturing of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
- ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, 311215, China
| | - Xili Cui
- Engineering Research Center of Functional Materials Intelligent Manufacturing of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
- ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, 311215, China
- Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials, Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou, 310027, China
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5
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Karak S, Singh H, Biswas A, Paul S, Manna S, Nishiyama Y, Pathak B, Banerjee A, Banerjee R. Lithiophilic Dibenzamide Linkages to Impart Lithium Storage Capacity in Porous Polybenzamides. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:20183-20192. [PMID: 39002137 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c05192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/15/2024]
Abstract
Polymer-based organic cathode materials have shown immense promise for lithium storage, owing to their structural diversity and functional group tunability. However, designing appropriate high-performance cathode materials with a high-rate capability and long cycle life remains a significant challenge. It is quintessential to design polymer-based electrodes with lithiophilic linkages. Herein, we design a bifurcated dibenzamide (DBA) linkage having lithiophilic functionalities. 1H NMR has been used as an experimental tool to understand the lithiophilic nature of the DBAs. Considering the strong Li+ affinity of DBAs, a series of polybenzamides have been designed as lithium storage systems. The design of porous polybenzamides consists of amides as only redox-active functionalities, and the rest are inactive phenyl units. Porous polybenzamides, when tested as cathodes against a Li-metal anode, displayed high capacity and rate performance, demonstrating their redox activity. The most efficient polybenzamide (TAm-TA) delivered a specific capacity of 248 mA h g-1 at 1C. TAm-TA retained 63% of its specific capacity at a very high rate of 10C (157 mA h g-1). Notably, polybenzamides displayed a capacity enhancement during long cycling, tending to achieve their theoretical capacity. Long cycling stability tests over 3000 cycles at a rate of 1.3C and over 6000 cycles at elevated rates (5C to 40C) demonstrate the electrochemical robustness of dibenzamide linkages. Finally, two full-cell experiments using TAm-TA as both cathode and anode were conducted, which delivered high capacity, demonstrating that TAm-TA is a promising candidate for Li+-ion batteries (LIBs). Furthermore, the ex situ Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), and density functional theory (DFT) studies revealed the stepwise lithiation/delithiation mechanism for polybenzamides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shayan Karak
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
- Centre for Advanced Functional Materials, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
| | - Himanshi Singh
- Research Institute for Sustainable Energy (RISE), TCG Centres for Research and Education in Science and Technology, Sector V, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700091, India
| | - Arup Biswas
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
- Centre for Advanced Functional Materials, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
| | - Satyadip Paul
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
- Centre for Advanced Functional Materials, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
| | - Souvik Manna
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore 453552, India
| | | | - Biswarup Pathak
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore 453552, India
| | - Abhik Banerjee
- Research Institute for Sustainable Energy (RISE), TCG Centres for Research and Education in Science and Technology, Sector V, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700091, India
| | - Rahul Banerjee
- Department of Chemical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
- Centre for Advanced Functional Materials, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata, Mohanpur 741246, India
- College of Science, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea
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6
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Dong L, Luo D, Zhang B, Li Y, Yang T, Lei Z, Zhang X, Liu Y, Yang C, Chen Z. All-Fluorinated Electrolyte Engineering Enables Practical Wide-Temperature-Range Lithium Metal Batteries. ACS NANO 2024; 18:18729-18742. [PMID: 38951993 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.4c06231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/03/2024]
Abstract
The development of lithium metal batteries (LMBs) is severely hindered owing to the limited temperature window of the electrolyte, which renders uncontrolled side reactions, unstable electrolyte/electrode interface (EEI) formation, and sluggish desolvation kinetics for wide temperature operation condition. Herein, we developed an all-fluorinated electrolyte composed of lithium bis(trifluoromethane sulfonyl)imide, hexafluorobenzene (HFB), and fluoroethylene carbonate, which effectively regulates solvation structure toward a wide temperature of 160 °C (-50 to 110 °C). The introduction of thermostable HFB induces the generation of EEI with a high LiF ratio of 93%, which results in an inhibited side reaction and gas generation on EEI and enhanced interfacial ion transfer at extreme temperatures. Therefore, an unparalleled capacity retention of 88.3% after 400 cycles at 90 °C and an improved cycling performance at -50 °C can be achieved. Meanwhile, the practical 1.3 Ah-level pouch cell delivers high energy density of 307.13 Wh kg-1 at 60 °C and 277.99 Wh kg-1 at -30 °C after 50 cycles under lean E/C ratio of 2.7 g/Ah and low N/P ratio of 1.2. This work not only offers a viable strategy for wide-temperature-range electrolyte design but also promotes the practicalization of LMBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liwei Dong
- MOE Engineering Research Center for Electrochemical Energy Storage and Carbon Neutrality in Cold Regions, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China
| | - Dan Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Bowen Zhang
- National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments, and Center for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China
| | - Yaqiang Li
- MOE Engineering Research Center for Electrochemical Energy Storage and Carbon Neutrality in Cold Regions, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China
| | - Tingzhou Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
| | - Zuotao Lei
- MOE Engineering Research Center for Electrochemical Energy Storage and Carbon Neutrality in Cold Regions, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China
| | - Xinghong Zhang
- National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments, and Center for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China
| | - Yuanpeng Liu
- National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments, and Center for Composite Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China
| | - Chunhui Yang
- MOE Engineering Research Center for Electrochemical Energy Storage and Carbon Neutrality in Cold Regions, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China
| | - Zhongwei Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China
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7
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Li G, Liu Y, Schultz T, Exner M, Muydinov R, Wang H, Scheurell K, Huang J, Szymoniak P, Pinna N, Koch N, Adelhelm P, Bojdys MJ. One-Pot Synthesis of High-Capacity Sulfur Cathodes via In-Situ Polymerization of a Porous Imine-Based Polymer. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202400382. [PMID: 38619863 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202400382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2024] [Revised: 03/15/2024] [Accepted: 04/12/2024] [Indexed: 04/16/2024]
Abstract
Lithium-ion batteries, essential for electronics and electric vehicles, predominantly use cathodes made from critical materials like cobalt. Sulfur-based cathodes, offering a high theoretical capacity of 1675 mAh g-1 and environmental advantages due to sulfur's abundance and lower toxicity, present a more sustainable alternative. However, state-of-the-art sulfur-based electrodes do not reach the theoretical capacities, mainly because conventional electrode production relies on mixing of components into weakly coordinated slurries. Consequently, sulfur's mobility leads to battery degradation-an effect known as the "sulfur-shuttle". This study introduces a solution by developing a microporous, covalently-bonded, imine-based polymer network grown in situ around sulfur particles on the current collector. The polymer network (i) enables selective transport of electrolyte and Li-ions through pores of defined size, and (ii) acts as a robust host to retain the active component of the electrode (sulfur species). The resulting cathode has superior rate performance from 0.1 C (1360 mAh g-1) to 3 C (807 mAh g-1). Demonstrating a high-performance, sustainable sulfur cathode produced via a simple one-pot process, our research underlines the potential of microporous polymers in addressing sulfur diffusion issues, paving the way for sulfur electrodes as viable alternatives to traditional metal-based cathodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guiping Li
- Department of Chemistry & IRIS Adlershof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
| | - Ye Liu
- Department of Chemistry & IRIS Adlershof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
| | - Thorsten Schultz
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institut für Physik, Institut für Chemie, IRIS Adlershof, Zum Großen Windkanal 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
- Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Hahn-Meitner-Platz 1, 14109, Berlin, Germany
| | - Moritz Exner
- Department of Chemistry & IRIS Adlershof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
| | - Ruslan Muydinov
- Institute for Semiconductor- and High-Frequency-System Technologies, Technische Universität Berlin, Einsteinufer 25, 10587, Berlin, Germany
| | - Hui Wang
- Department of Chemistry & IRIS Adlershof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
| | - Kerstin Scheurell
- Department of Chemistry & IRIS Adlershof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
| | - Jieyang Huang
- Department of Chemistry & IRIS Adlershof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
| | - Paulina Szymoniak
- Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und-prüfung (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12205, Berlin, Germany
| | - Nicola Pinna
- Department of Chemistry & IRIS Adlershof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
| | - Norbert Koch
- Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institut für Physik, Institut für Chemie, IRIS Adlershof, Zum Großen Windkanal 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
- Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Hahn-Meitner-Platz 1, 14109, Berlin, Germany
| | - Philipp Adelhelm
- Department of Chemistry & IRIS Adlershof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
- Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, Hahn-Meitner-Platz 1, 14109, Berlin, Germany
| | - Michael J Bojdys
- Department of Chemistry & IRIS Adlershof, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Brook-Taylor-Str. 2, 12489, Berlin, Germany
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8
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Xiang Y, Lu L, Zhang Y, Ersek G, Portale G, Li W, Zhang W, Kottapalli AGP, Pei Y. Insights into the aspect ratio effects of ordered mesoporous carbon on the electrochemical performance of sulfur cathode in lithium-sulfur batteries. J Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 665:286-298. [PMID: 38531274 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2024.03.128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2023] [Revised: 03/10/2024] [Accepted: 03/19/2024] [Indexed: 03/28/2024]
Abstract
Tailoring porous host materials, as an effective strategy for storing sulfur and restraining the shuttling of soluble polysulfides in electrolyte, is crucial in the design of high-performance lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries. However, for the widely studied conductive hosts such as mesoporous carbon, how the aspect ratio affects the confining ability to polysulfides, ion diffusion as well as the performances of Li-S batteries has been rarely studied. Herein, ordered mesoporous carbon (OMC) is chosen as a proof-of-concept prototype of sulfur host, and its aspect ratio is tuned from over ∼ 2 down to below ∼ 1.2 by using ordered mesoporous silica hard templates with variable length/width scales. The correlation between the aspect ratio of OMCs and the electrochemical performances of the corresponding sulfur-carbon cathodes are systematically studied with combined electrochemical measurements and microscopic characterizations. Moreover, the evolution of sulfur species in OMCs at different discharge states is scrutinized by small-angle X-ray scattering. This study gives insight into the aspect ratio effects of mesoporous host on battery performances of sulfur cathodes, providing guidelines for designing porous host materials for high-energy sulfur cathodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yinyu Xiang
- Advanced Production Engineering, Engineering and Technology Institute Groningen, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Liqiang Lu
- Advanced Production Engineering, Engineering and Technology Institute Groningen, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands.
| | - Yongsheng Zhang
- Physical Chemistry of Polymeric and Nanostructured Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Gabor Ersek
- Physical Chemistry of Polymeric and Nanostructured Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Giuseppe Portale
- Physical Chemistry of Polymeric and Nanostructured Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Wenjian Li
- Advanced Production Engineering, Engineering and Technology Institute Groningen, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Wei Zhang
- Advanced Production Engineering, Engineering and Technology Institute Groningen, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Ajay Giri Prakash Kottapalli
- Advanced Production Engineering, Engineering and Technology Institute Groningen, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Yutao Pei
- Advanced Production Engineering, Engineering and Technology Institute Groningen, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, 9747AG Groningen, The Netherlands.
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9
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Shao M, Dong J, Lv X, Liu C, Xia M, Cui J, Tameev A, Ouyang M, Zhang C. Electrochemical Formation of Ionic Porous Organic Polymers Based on Viologen for Electrochromic Applications. Macromol Rapid Commun 2024; 45:e2400031. [PMID: 38620002 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202400031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2024] [Revised: 04/08/2024] [Indexed: 04/17/2024]
Abstract
The systematic study of two ionic porous organic polymers (iPOPs) based on viologens and their first applications in the electrochromic field are reported. The viologen-based iPOPs are synthesized by electrochemical polymerization with cyano groups, providing a simple and controllable method for iPOPs that solves the film preparation problems common to viologens. After the characterization of these iPOPs, a detailed study of their electrochromic properties is conducted. The iPOP films based on viologens structure exhibit excellent electrochromic properties. In addition, the resulting iPOP films show high sensitivity to electrolyte ions of different sizes in the redox process. Electrochemical and electrochromic data of the iPOPs explain this phenomenon in detail. These results demonstrate that iPOPs of this type are ideal candidates as electrochromic materials due to their inherent porous structures and ion-rich properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingfa Shao
- International Science & Technology Cooperation Base of Energy Materials and Application, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Juncheng Dong
- International Science & Technology Cooperation Base of Energy Materials and Application, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Xiaojing Lv
- International Science & Technology Cooperation Base of Energy Materials and Application, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Chunyan Liu
- International Science & Technology Cooperation Base of Energy Materials and Application, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Minao Xia
- International Science & Technology Cooperation Base of Energy Materials and Application, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Jiankun Cui
- International Science & Technology Cooperation Base of Energy Materials and Application, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Alexey Tameev
- The Laboratory for Electronic and Photonic Processes in Polymer Nanocomposites, Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119071, Russia
| | - Mi Ouyang
- International Science & Technology Cooperation Base of Energy Materials and Application, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
| | - Cheng Zhang
- International Science & Technology Cooperation Base of Energy Materials and Application, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, P. R. China
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10
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Moradi S, Mozafari R, Ghadermazi M. Phosphomolybdic acid supported on magnetic poly calix[4]resorcinarene-EDTA-chitosan network as a recyclable catalyst for the synthesis of 5-aroyl-NH-1,3-oxazolidine-2-ones. Sci Rep 2024; 14:12865. [PMID: 38834811 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-63493-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2024] [Accepted: 05/29/2024] [Indexed: 06/06/2024] Open
Abstract
In this work, a novel procedure for immobilization of phosphomolybdic acid (PMA) on Magnetic polycalix[4]resorcinarene grafted to chitosan by EDTA (calix-EDTA-Cs) was reported. The heterogeneous nanocomposite (CoFe2O4@calix-EDTA-Cs@PMA) was applied an acid nanocatalyst for the synthesis of 5-aroyl-NH-1,3-oxazolidine-2-ones through the reaction of α-epoxyketones with sodium cyanate (NaOCN) in polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a green solvent under ultrasonic irradiation conditions. Some features of this work include quick reaction time, high reaction yield, easy separation of the catalyst, thermal stability, and eco-friendly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Setareh Moradi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Roya Mozafari
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Mohammad Ghadermazi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran.
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11
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Bai Y, Nguyen TT, Song H, Chu R, Tran DT, Kim NH, Lee JH. Ru Single Atom Dispersed on MoS 2/MXene for Enhanced Sulfur Reduction Reaction in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024:e2402074. [PMID: 38794990 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202402074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2024] [Revised: 05/07/2024] [Indexed: 05/27/2024]
Abstract
The high theoretical energy density (2600 Wh kg-1) and low cost of lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) make them an ideal alternative for the next-generation energy storage system. Nevertheless, severe capacity degradation and low sulfur utilization resulting from shuttle effect hinder their commercialization. Herein, Single-atom Ru-doped 1T/2H MoS2 with enriched defects decorates V2C MXene (Ru-MoS2/MXene) produced by a new phase-engineering strategy employed as sulfur host to promote polysulfide adsorption and conversion reaction kinetics. The Ru single atom-doped adjusts the chemical environment of the MoS2/MXene to anchor polysulfide and acts as an efficient center to motivate the redox reaction. In addition, the rich defects of the MoS2 and ternary boundary among 1T/2H MoS2 and V2C accelerate the charge transfer and ion movements for the reaction. As expected, the Ru-MoS2/MXene/S cathode-based cell exhibits a high-rate capability of 684.3 mAh g-1 at 6 C. After 1000 cycles, the Ru-MoS2/MXene/S cell maintains an excellent cycling stability of 696 mAh g-1 at 2 C with a capacity degradation as low as 0.02% per cycle. Despite a high sulfur loading of 9.5 mg cm-2 and a lean electrolyte-to-sulfur ratio of 4.3, the cell achieves a high discharge capacity of 726 mAh g-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanqun Bai
- Advanced Materials Institute of Nano Convergence Engineering (BK21 FOUR), Dept. of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea
- AHES Co., 445 Techno Valley-ro, Bongdong-eup, Wanju-gun, Jeonbuk, 55314, Republic of Korea
| | - Thanh Tuan Nguyen
- Advanced Materials Institute of Nano Convergence Engineering (BK21 FOUR), Dept. of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Hewei Song
- Advanced Materials Institute of Nano Convergence Engineering (BK21 FOUR), Dept. of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Rongrong Chu
- Advanced Materials Institute of Nano Convergence Engineering (BK21 FOUR), Dept. of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Duy Thanh Tran
- Advanced Materials Institute of Nano Convergence Engineering (BK21 FOUR), Dept. of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Nam Hoon Kim
- Advanced Materials Institute of Nano Convergence Engineering (BK21 FOUR), Dept. of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Joong Hee Lee
- Advanced Materials Institute of Nano Convergence Engineering (BK21 FOUR), Dept. of Nano Convergence Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea
- AHES Co., 445 Techno Valley-ro, Bongdong-eup, Wanju-gun, Jeonbuk, 55314, Republic of Korea
- Carbon Composite Research Centre, Department of Polymer-Nano Science and Technology, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea
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12
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Wu H, Jiang M, Gao X, Chen X, Cheng C, Cai S, Ren W, Yang X, Sun R. All-in-one Janus covalent organic frameworks separator as fast Li nucleator and polysulfides catalyzer in lithium-sulfur batteries. J Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 662:138-148. [PMID: 38340513 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2024.02.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2023] [Revised: 01/16/2024] [Accepted: 02/04/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024]
Abstract
The shuttle effect, sluggish conversion kinetics, and uncontrollable lithium dendrites seriously hinder the practical application of lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries. Among many modified materials, covalent organic frameworks (COFs) stand out for their excellent ability to inhibit the shuttle effect, while their role in promoting lithium nucleation and catalyzing the conversion of sulfur species has been largely ignored. In this study, an integrated COF separator (TpPa@2400) is developed as a rapid lithium nucleator and sulfur species catalyst in fast-charging Li-S batteries. According to the adsorption energy and Bader charge results, Li atoms preferentially adsorb onto the surface of the TpPa@2400 separator, and the larger Bader charge value (0.52 |e|) of the TpPa@2400 separator also signifies faster lithium transport, promoting the nucleation of Li ions. Furthermore, density functional theory (DFT) theoretically demonstrates that the TpPa@2400 separator exhibits lower free energy for sulfur species interconversion. As a result, the TpPa@2400 separator enables the Li-Li symmetric cell with an extended cycle life of 6000 h at a current density/capacity of 10 mA cm-2/10 mAh cm-2. The Li-S battery assembled using the TpPa@2400 separator delivers a high capacity of 1636.4 mAh/g at 0.1C and a rapid sulfur species conversion capacity of 513.8 mAh/g at 2C.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hanyan Wu
- Center for Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, College of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Ming Jiang
- Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
| | - Xuejie Gao
- Center for Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, College of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
| | - Xinyang Chen
- Center for Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, College of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Chen Cheng
- Center for Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, College of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Shuiping Cai
- Center for Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, College of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Wenfeng Ren
- Center for Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, College of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Xiaofei Yang
- Division of Energy Storage, Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China.
| | - Runcang Sun
- Center for Lignocellulosic Chemistry and Biomaterials, College of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
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13
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Ma C, Zou S, Wu Y, Yue K, Cai X, Wang Y, Nai J, Guo T, Tao X, Liu Y. A Triply-Periodic-Minimal-Surface Structured Interphase based on Fluorinated Polymers Strengthening High-energy Lithium Metal Batteries. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202402910. [PMID: 38441480 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202402910] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2024] [Indexed: 03/23/2024]
Abstract
The challenge of constructing a mechanically robust yet lightweight artificial solid-electrolyte interphase layer on lithium (Li) anodes highlights a trade-off between high battery safety and high energy density. Inspired by the intricate microstructure of the white sea urchin, we first develop a polyvinyl fluoride-hexafluoropropylene (PVDF-HFP) interfacial layer with a triple periodic minimal surface structure (TPMS) that could offer maximal modulus with minimal weight. This design endows high mechanical strength to an ordered porous structure, effectively reduces local current density, polarization, and internal resistance, and stabilizes the anode interface. At a low N/P ratio of ~3, using LiFePO4 as the cathode, Li anodes protected by TPMS-structured PVDF-HFP achieve an extremely low capacity-fading-rate of approximately 0.002 % per cycle over 200 cycles at 1 C, with an average discharge capacity of 142 mAh g-1. Meanwhile, the TPMS porous structure saves 50 wt % of the interfacial layer mass, thereby enhancing the energy density of the battery. The TPMS structure is conducive to large-scale additive manufacturing, which will provide a reference for the future development of lightweight, high-energy-density secondary batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cong Ma
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Shihui Zou
- Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China
| | - Yuxuan Wu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Ke Yue
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Xiaohan Cai
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Yao Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Jianwei Nai
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Tianqi Guo
- Department of Advanced Materials and Computing International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (INL), 4715-330, Braga, Portugal
| | - Xinyong Tao
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China
| | - Yujing Liu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, China
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14
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Sarkar S, Dutta TK, Mandal BP, Patra A. A porous organic polymer for symmetric sodium dual-ion batteries through an adsorption-intercalation-insertion mechanism. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:5010-5013. [PMID: 38563975 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc00642a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/04/2024]
Abstract
A porous organic polymer (POP) has been developed for dual-ion storage in all organic symmetric rechargeable batteries. The triphenylamine-pyrene-based POP could host sodium and hexafluorophosphate ions acting as the anode and the cathode, respectively, through the adsorption-intercalation and insertion mechanism. The current study highlights the concept of widening the potential window of a dual ion battery by judicious selection of the constituent moieties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suprabhat Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, 462066, India.
| | - Tapas Kumar Dutta
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, 462066, India.
| | | | - Abhijit Patra
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhauri, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, 462066, India.
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15
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Yao W, Liao K, Lai T, Sul H, Manthiram A. Rechargeable Metal-Sulfur Batteries: Key Materials to Mechanisms. Chem Rev 2024; 124:4935-5118. [PMID: 38598693 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2024]
Abstract
Rechargeable metal-sulfur batteries are considered promising candidates for energy storage due to their high energy density along with high natural abundance and low cost of raw materials. However, they could not yet be practically implemented due to several key challenges: (i) poor conductivity of sulfur and the discharge product metal sulfide, causing sluggish redox kinetics, (ii) polysulfide shuttling, and (iii) parasitic side reactions between the electrolyte and the metal anode. To overcome these obstacles, numerous strategies have been explored, including modifications to the cathode, anode, electrolyte, and binder. In this review, the fundamental principles and challenges of metal-sulfur batteries are first discussed. Second, the latest research on metal-sulfur batteries is presented and discussed, covering their material design, synthesis methods, and electrochemical performances. Third, emerging advanced characterization techniques that reveal the working mechanisms of metal-sulfur batteries are highlighted. Finally, the possible future research directions for the practical applications of metal-sulfur batteries are discussed. This comprehensive review aims to provide experimental strategies and theoretical guidance for designing and understanding the intricacies of metal-sulfur batteries; thus, it can illuminate promising pathways for progressing high-energy-density metal-sulfur battery systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weiqi Yao
- Materials Science and Engineering Program & Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States
| | - Kameron Liao
- Materials Science and Engineering Program & Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States
| | - Tianxing Lai
- Materials Science and Engineering Program & Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States
| | - Hyunki Sul
- Materials Science and Engineering Program & Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States
| | - Arumugam Manthiram
- Materials Science and Engineering Program & Texas Materials Institute, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United States
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16
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Lei YJ, Zhao L, Lai WH, Huang Z, Sun B, Jaumaux P, Sun K, Wang YX, Wang G. Electrochemical coupling in subnanometer pores/channels for rechargeable batteries. Chem Soc Rev 2024; 53:3829-3895. [PMID: 38436202 DOI: 10.1039/d3cs01043k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2024]
Abstract
Subnanometer pores/channels (SNPCs) play crucial roles in regulating electrochemical redox reactions for rechargeable batteries. The delicately designed and tailored porous structure of SNPCs not only provides ample space for ion storage but also facilitates efficient ion diffusion within the electrodes in batteries, which can greatly improve the electrochemical performance. However, due to current technological limitations, it is challenging to synthesize and control the quality, storage, and transport of nanopores at the subnanometer scale, as well as to understand the relationship between SNPCs and performances. In this review, we systematically classify and summarize materials with SNPCs from a structural perspective, dividing them into one-dimensional (1D) SNPCs, two-dimensional (2D) SNPCs, and three-dimensional (3D) SNPCs. We also unveil the unique physicochemical properties of SNPCs and analyse electrochemical couplings in SNPCs for rechargeable batteries, including cathodes, anodes, electrolytes, and functional materials. Finally, we discuss the challenges that SNPCs may face in electrochemical reactions in batteries and propose future research directions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yao-Jie Lei
- Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
| | - Lingfei Zhao
- Institute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials, Australian Institute of Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Innovation Campus, Squires Way, North Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia
| | - Wei-Hong Lai
- Institute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials, Australian Institute of Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Innovation Campus, Squires Way, North Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia
| | - Zefu Huang
- Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
| | - Bing Sun
- Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
| | - Pauline Jaumaux
- Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
| | - Kening Sun
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 10081, P. R. China.
| | - Yun-Xiao Wang
- Institute of Energy Materials Science (IEMS), University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai, 200093, P. R. China.
| | - Guoxiu Wang
- Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
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17
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Xu L, Liu Y, Ding Z, Xu X, Liu X, Gong Z, Li J, Lu T, Pan L. Solvent-Free Synthesis of Covalent Organic Framework/Graphene Nanohybrids: High-Performance Faradaic Cathodes for Supercapacitors and Hybrid Capacitive Deionization. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2307843. [PMID: 37948442 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202307843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2023] [Revised: 10/12/2023] [Indexed: 11/12/2023]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with flexible periodic skeletons and ordered nanoporous structures have attracted much attention as potential candidate electrode materials for green energy storage and efficient seawater desalination. Further improving the intrinsic electronic conductivity and releasing porosity of COF-based materials is a necessary strategy to improve their electrochemical performance. Herein, the employed graphene as the conductive substrate to in situ grow 2D redox-active COF (TFPDQ-COF) with redox activity under solvent-free conditions to prepare TFPDQ-COF/graphene (TFPDQGO) nanohybrids and explores their application in both supercapacitor and hybrid capacitive deionization (HCDI). By optimizing the hybridization ratio, TFPDQGO exhibits a large specific capacitance of 429.0 F g-1 due to the synergistic effect of the charge transport highway provided by the graphene layers and the abundant redox-active centers contained in the COF skeleton, and the assembled TFPDQGO//activated carbon (AC) asymmetric supercapacitor possesses a high energy output of 59.4 Wh kg-1 at a power density of 950 W kg-1 and good cycling life. Furthermore, the maximum salt adsorption capacity (SAC) of 58.4 mg g-1 and stable regeneration performance is attained for TFPDQGO-based HCDI. This study highlights the new opportunities of COF-based hybrid materials acting as high-performance supercapacitor and HCDI electrode materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liming Xu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China
| | - Yong Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, 266042, China
| | - Zibiao Ding
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China
| | - Xingtao Xu
- Marine Science and Technology College, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316022, China
| | - Xinjuan Liu
- School of Materials and Chemistry, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, China
| | - Zhiwei Gong
- School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China
| | - Jiabao Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225002, China
| | - Ting Lu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China
| | - Likun Pan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance, School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China
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18
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Niu C, Zhao S, Xu Y. In Situ Gelled Covalent Organic Frameworks Electrolyte with Long-Range Interconnected Skeletons for Superior Ionic Conductivity. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:3114-3124. [PMID: 38113330 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c10312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2023]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) present an ideal platform for ion transport owing to their tunable and ordered nanochannels at the single-digit scale. However, achieving superior COF-based electrolytes remains challenging because of the mismatch between the intricate synthesis processes of COFs and the battery preparation environment, which makes it difficult to build continuous ion channels and low-impedance electrochemical interfaces for devices. Here, we present an in situ gelation method to produce COF gel electrolytes (CGEs) within liquid carbonate electrolyte, integrating COF synthesis with their applicability in batteries. This method leads to long-range interconnected and highly crystalline skeletons of COFs from a robust precoordination structure between lithium salts of liquid electrolyte and building blocks. By incorporating the lithium affinity groups in the COFs, the developed CGEs show a remarkable 3-fold enhancement in ionic conductivity, reaching up to 10.5 mS cm-1 compared to the corresponding liquid carbonate electrolytes. Furthermore, the CGEs exhibit a low activation energy of 0.068 eV, ensuring efficient ion transport, while demonstrating dendrite-free lithium deposition even after prolonged testing periods exceeding 1800 h. These CGEs exhibit excellent rate performance (reversible capacity up to 101 mAh g-1 at a current density of 3C, 1C = 170 mAh g-1) in Li-LiFePO4 coin cells and reversible cycling under extreme conditions (reversible capacity up to 158 mAh g-1 under folding state at 0.1C) in pouch cells. Importantly, our novel methodology extends beyond lithium-ion systems, as it can also be applied to the synthesis of CGEs utilizing potassium, magnesium, zinc, sodium, and calcium ions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chaoqun Niu
- Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang Province, China
- School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310030, Zhejiang Province, China
| | - Shu Zhao
- Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang Province, China
- School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310030, Zhejiang Province, China
| | - Yuxi Xu
- School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou 310030, Zhejiang Province, China
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19
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Zhao M, Zhang J, Costa CM, Lanceros-Méndez S, Zhang Q, Wang W. Unveiling Challenges and Opportunities in Silicon-Based All-Solid-State Batteries: Thin-Film Bonding with Mismatch Strain. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2308590. [PMID: 38050893 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202308590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2023] [Revised: 10/17/2023] [Indexed: 12/07/2023]
Abstract
Li-metal and silicon are potential anode materials in all-solid-state Li-ion batteries (ASSBs) due to high specific capacity. However, both materials form gaps at the interface with solid electrolytes (SEs) during charging/discharging, resulting in increased impedance and uneven current density distribution. In this perspective, the different mechanisms of formation of these gaps are elaborated in detail. For Li-metal anodes, Li-ions are repeatedly stripped and unevenly deposited on the surface, leading to gaps and Li dendrite formation, which is an unavoidable electrochemical behavior. For Si-based anodes, Li-ions inserting/extracting within the Si-based electrode causes volume changes and a local separation from the SE, which is a mechanical behavior and avoidable by mitigating the strain mismatch of thin-film bonding between anode and SE. Si electro-chemical-mechanical behaviors are also described and strategies recommended to synergistically decrease Si-based electrode strain, including Si materials, Si-based composites, and electrodes. Last, it is suggested to choose a composite polymer-inorganic SE with favorable elastic properties and high ionic conductivity and form it directly on the Si-based electrode, beneficial for increasing SE strain to accommodate stack pressure and the stability of the interface. Thus, this perspective sheds light on the development and application of Si-based ASSBs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingcai Zhao
- BCMaterials, Basque Centre for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, UPV/EHU Science Park, Leioa, 48940, Spain
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China
| | - Juan Zhang
- R&D department, Jiangsu E-ontech company, Nanjing, 211106, China
| | - Carlos M Costa
- Physics Centre of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP) Laboratory of Physics for Materials and Emergent Technologies, LapMET, University of Minho, Braga, 4710-057, Portugal
- Institute of Science and Innovation for Bio-Sustainability (IB-S), University of Minho, Braga, 4710-053, Portugal
| | - Senentxu Lanceros-Méndez
- BCMaterials, Basque Centre for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, UPV/EHU Science Park, Leioa, 48940, Spain
- Physics Centre of Minho and Porto Universities (CF-UM-UP) Laboratory of Physics for Materials and Emergent Technologies, LapMET, University of Minho, Braga, 4710-057, Portugal
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Plaza Euskadi 5, Bilbao, 48009, Spain
| | - Qi Zhang
- BCMaterials, Basque Centre for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, UPV/EHU Science Park, Leioa, 48940, Spain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Plaza Euskadi 5, Bilbao, 48009, Spain
| | - Wei Wang
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China
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20
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Cheng X, Luo T, Chu F, Feng B, Zhong S, Chen F, Dong J, Zeng W. Simultaneous detection and removal of mercury (II) using multifunctional fluorescent materials. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 905:167070. [PMID: 37714350 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2023] [Revised: 09/02/2023] [Accepted: 09/12/2023] [Indexed: 09/17/2023]
Abstract
Environmental problems caused by mercury ions are increasing due to growing industrialization, poor enforcement, and inefficient pollutant treatment. Therefore, detecting and removing mercury from the ecological chain is of utmost significance. Currently, a wide range of small molecules and nanomaterials have made remarkable progress in the detection, detoxification, adsorption, and removal of mercury. In this review, we summarized the recent advances in the design and construction of multifunctional materials, detailed their sensing and removing mechanisms, and discussed with emphasis the advantages and disadvantages of different types of sensors. Finally, we elucidated the problems and challenges of current multifunctional materials and further pointed out the direction for the future development of related materials. This review is expected to provide a guideline for researchers to establish a robust strategy for the detection and removal of mercury ionsin the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Cheng
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Drug Research for Chronic Diseases, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; The Molecular Imaging Research Center, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China
| | - Ting Luo
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Drug Research for Chronic Diseases, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; The Molecular Imaging Research Center, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China
| | - Feiyi Chu
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Drug Research for Chronic Diseases, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; The Molecular Imaging Research Center, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China
| | - Bin Feng
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Drug Research for Chronic Diseases, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; The Molecular Imaging Research Center, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China
| | - Shibo Zhong
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Drug Research for Chronic Diseases, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; The Molecular Imaging Research Center, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China
| | - Fei Chen
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Drug Research for Chronic Diseases, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; The Molecular Imaging Research Center, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China
| | - Jie Dong
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Drug Research for Chronic Diseases, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; The Molecular Imaging Research Center, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China
| | - Wenbin Zeng
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Drug Research for Chronic Diseases, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China; The Molecular Imaging Research Center, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.
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21
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Du X, Wen C, Luo Y, Luo D, Yang T, Wu L, Li J, Liu G, Chen Z. Manipulating Redox Kinetics using p-n Heterojunction Biservice Matrix as both Cathode Sulfur Immobilizer and Anode Lithium Stabilizer for Practical Lithium-Sulfur Batteries. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2304131. [PMID: 37486972 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202304131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2023] [Indexed: 07/26/2023]
Abstract
As an attractive high-energy-density technology, the practical application of lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries is severely limited by the notorious dissolution and shuttle effect of lithium polysulfides (LiPS), resulting in sluggish reaction kinetics and uncontrollable dendritic Li growth. Herein, a p-n typed heterostructure consisting of n-type MoS2 nanoflowers embedded with p-type NiO nanoparticles is designed on carbon nanofibers (denoted as NiO-MoS2 @CNFs) as both cathode sulfur immobilizer and anode Li stabilizer for practical Li-S batteries. Such p-n typed heterostructure is proposed to establish the built-in electric field across the heterointerface for facilitated the positive charge to reach the surface of NiO-MoS2 , meanwhile inherits the excellent LiPS adsorption ability of p-type NiO nanoparticles and catalytic ability of n-type MoS2 . As the anode matrix, the implementation of NiO-MoS2 heterostructure can prevent the growth of Li dendrites by enhancing the lithiophilicity and reducing local current density. The obtained Li-S full battery exhibits an ultra-high areal capacity over 7.3 mAh cm-2 , far exceeding that of current commercial Li-ion batteries. Meanwhile, a stable cycling performance can be achieved under low electrolyte/sulfur ratio of 5.8 µL mg-1 and negative/positive capacity ratio of 1. The corresponding pouch cell maintains high energy density of 305 Wh kg-1 and stable cycling performance under various bending angles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaohang Du
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Chenxu Wen
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
- Shandong Haihua Co., Ltd., Weifang, Shandong, 262737, China
| | - Yuhong Luo
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Dan Luo
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
- Power battery and system research center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian, 116023, China
| | - Tingzhou Yang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Lanlan Wu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Jingde Li
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Guihua Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300130, China
| | - Zhongwei Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
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22
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Guo L, Li C, Zhou Y, Hao X, Li H, Shang H, Sun B. A phthalocyanine-based porous organic polymer for a lithium-ion battery anode. Dalton Trans 2023; 52:13745-13749. [PMID: 37718612 DOI: 10.1039/d3dt02548a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/19/2023]
Abstract
Porous organic polymers (POPs) are a novel class of polymeric materials with high flexibility and designability for building structures. Herein, a phthalocyanine-based porous organic polymer (PcPOP) was constructed in situ on copper foil from H2Pc(ethynyl)4 [Pc(ethynyl)4 = 2(3),9(10),16(17),23(24)-tetra(ethynyl)phthalocyanine] by the coupling reaction. Benefiting from the uniformly distributed electron-rich nitrogen atoms in the Pc structure and the sp-hybridized carbons in the acetylenic linkage, Li intercalation in the porous organic polymer would be improved and stabilized. As a result, PcPOP showed remarkable electrochemical performance in lithium-ion batteries as the anode, including high specific capacity (a charge capacity of 1172 mA h g-1 at a current density of 150 mA g-1) and long cycling stability (a reversible capacity of 960.1 mA h g-1 can be achieved even after 600 cycles at a current density of 1500 mA g-1). The result indicates that the intrinsic doping of electron-rich sites of the building molecules is beneficial for the electrochemical performance of the porous organic polymer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lihua Guo
- School of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, P. R. China.
| | - Chunhua Li
- School of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, P. R. China.
| | - Yougui Zhou
- School of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, P. R. China.
| | - Xinmeng Hao
- School of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, P. R. China.
| | - Huipeng Li
- School of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, P. R. China.
| | - Hong Shang
- School of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, P. R. China.
| | - Bing Sun
- School of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, P. R. China.
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23
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Fajal S, Dutta S, Ghosh SK. Porous organic polymers (POPs) for environmental remediation. MATERIALS HORIZONS 2023; 10:4083-4138. [PMID: 37575072 DOI: 10.1039/d3mh00672g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/15/2023]
Abstract
Modern global industrialization along with the ever-increasing growth of the population has resulted in continuous enhancement in the discharge and accumulation of various toxic and hazardous chemicals in the environment. These harmful pollutants, including toxic gases, inorganic heavy metal ions, anthropogenic waste, persistent organic pollutants, toxic dyes, pharmaceuticals, volatile organic compounds, etc., are destroying the ecological balance of the environment. Therefore, systematic monitoring and effective remediation of these toxic pollutants either by adsorptive removal or by catalytic degradation are of great significance. From this viewpoint, porous organic polymers (POPs), being two- or three-dimensional polymeric materials, constructed from small organic molecules connected with rigid covalent bonds have come forth as a promising platform toward various leading applications, especially for efficient environmental remediation. Their unique chemical and structural features including high stability, tunable pore functionalization, and large surface area have boosted the transformation of POPs into various macro-physical forms such as thick and thin-film membranes, which led to a new direction in advanced level pollutant removal, separation and catalytic degradation. In this review, our focus is to highlight the recent progress and achievements in the strategic design, synthesis, architectural-engineering and applications of POPs and their composite materials toward environmental remediation. Several strategies to improve the adsorption efficiency and catalytic degradation performance along with the in-depth interaction mechanism of POP-based materials have been systematically summarized. In addition, evolution of POPs from regular powder form application to rapid and more efficient size and chemo-selective, "real-time" applicable membrane-based application has been further highlighted. Finally, we put forward our perspective on the challenges and opportunities of these materials toward real-world implementation and future prospects in next generation remediation technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sahel Fajal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune 411008, India.
| | - Subhajit Dutta
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune 411008, India.
| | - Sujit K Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune 411008, India.
- Centre for Water Research, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune 411008, India
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24
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Wang XX, Song LN, Zheng LJ, Guan DH, Miao CL, Li JX, Li JY, Xu JJ. Polymers with Intrinsic Microporosity as Solid Ion Conductors for Solid-State Lithium Batteries. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202308837. [PMID: 37477109 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202308837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2023] [Revised: 07/19/2023] [Accepted: 07/20/2023] [Indexed: 07/22/2023]
Abstract
Solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) with high ionic conductivity and superior stability are considered to be a key technology for the safe operation of solid-state lithium batteries. However, current SSEs are incapable of meeting the requirements for practical solid-state lithium batteries. Here we report a general strategy for achieving high-performance SSEs by engineering polymers of intrinsic microporosity (PIMs). Taking advantage of the interconnected ion pathways generated from the ionizable groups, high ionic conductivity (1.06×10-3 S cm-1 at 25 °C) is achieved for the PIMs-based SSEs. The mechanically strong (50.0 MPa) and non-flammable SSEs combine the two superiorities of outstanding Li+ conductivity and electrochemical stability, which can restrain the dendrite growth and prevent Li symmetric batteries from short-circuiting even after more than 2200 h cycling. Benefiting from the rational design of SSEs, PIMs-based SSEs Li-metal batteries can achieve good cycling performance and superior feasibility in a series of withstand abuse tests including bending, cutting, and penetration. Moreover, the PIMs-based SSEs endow high specific capacity (11307 mAh g-1 ) and long-term discharge/charge stability (247 cycles) for solid-state Li-O2 batteries. The PIMs-based SSEs present a powerful strategy for enabling safe operation of high-energy solid-state batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Xue Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
- International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Li-Na Song
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Li-Jun Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - De-Hui Guan
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Cheng-Lin Miao
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
- International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Jia-Xin Li
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Jian-You Li
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
- International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Ji-Jing Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
- International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, 130012, Changchun, P. R. China
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25
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Pathak C, Gogoi A, Devi A, Seth S. Polymers of Intrinsic Microporosity Based on Dibenzodioxin Linkage: Design, Synthesis, Properties, and Applications. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202301512. [PMID: 37303240 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202301512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2023] [Revised: 06/10/2023] [Accepted: 06/12/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
The development of polymers of intrinsic microporosity (PIMs) over the last two decades has established them as a distinct class of microporous materials, which combine the attributes of microporous solid materials and the soluble nature of glassy polymers. Due to their solubility in common organic solvents, PIMs are easily processable materials that potentially find application in membrane-based separation, catalysis, ion separation in electrochemical energy storage devices, sensing, etc. Dibenzodioxin linkage, Tröger's base, and imide bond-forming reactions have widely been utilized for synthesis of a large number of PIMs. Among these linkages, however, most of the studies have been based on dibenzodioxin-based PIMs. Therefore, this review focuses precisely on dibenzodioxin linkage chemistry. Herein, the design principles of different rigid and contorted monomer scaffolds are discussed, as well as synthetic strategies of the polymers through dibenzodioxin-forming reactions including copolymerization and postsynthetic modifications, their characteristic properties and potential applications studied so far. Towards the end, the prospects of these materials are examined with respect to their utility in industrial purposes. Further, the structure-property correlation of dibenzodioxin PIMs is analyzed, which is essential for tailored synthesis and tunable properties of these PIMs and their molecular level engineering for enhanced performances making these materials suitable for commercial usage.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Abinash Gogoi
- Department of Applied Sciences, Tezpur University, Assam, India
| | - Arpita Devi
- Department of Applied Sciences, Tezpur University, Assam, India
| | - Saona Seth
- Department of Applied Sciences, Tezpur University, Assam, India
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26
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Li BN, Zhang XL, Bai XH, Liang ZJ, Li J, Fan XY. Electron-Rich Triazine-Conjugated Microporous Polymers for the Removal of Dyes from Wastewater. Molecules 2023; 28:4785. [PMID: 37375340 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28124785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2023] [Revised: 06/12/2023] [Accepted: 06/12/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Conjugated microporous polymers (CMP) as porous functional materials have received considerable attention due to their unique structures and fascinating properties for the adsorption and degradation of dyes. Herein, a triazine-conjugated microporous polymer material with rich N-donors at the skeleton itself was successfully synthesized via the Sonogashira-Hagihara coupling by a one-pot reaction. These two polymers had Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface areas of 322 and 435 m2g-1 for triazine-conjugated microporous polymers (T-CMP) and T-CMP-Me, respectively. Due to the porous effects and the rich N-donor at the framework, it displayed a higher removal efficiency and adsorption performance compared to cationic-type dyes and selectivity properties for (methylene blue) MB+ from a mixture solution of cationic-type dyes. Furthermore, the T-CMP-Me could quickly and drastically separate MB+ and (methyl orange) MO- from the mixed solution within a short time. Their intriguing absorption behaviors are supported by 13C NMR, UV-vis absorption spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray powder diffraction studies. This work will not only improve the development of porous material varieties, but also demonstrate the adsorption or selectivity of porous materials for dyes from wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bao-Ning Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, China
| | - Xing-Long Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, China
| | - Xiao-Hui Bai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, China
| | - Zhen-Jie Liang
- School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
| | - Jian Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, China
| | - Xiao-Yong Fan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000, China
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27
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Yang L, Shao L, Wu Z, Zhan P, Zhang L. Design and Synthesis of Porous Organic Polymers: Promising Catalysts for Lignocellulose Conversion to 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural and Derivates. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:2630. [PMID: 37376276 DOI: 10.3390/polym15122630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2023] [Accepted: 06/06/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
In the face of the current energy and environmental problems, the full use of biomass resources instead of fossil energy to produce a series of high-value chemicals has great application prospects. 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), which can be synthesized from lignocellulose as a raw material, is an important biological platform molecule. Its preparation and the catalytic oxidation of subsequent products have important research significance and practical value. In the actual production process, porous organic polymer (POP) catalysts are highly suitable for biomass catalytic conversion due to their high efficiency, low cost, good designability, and environmentally friendly features. Here, we briefly describe the application of various types of POPs (including COFs, PAFs, HCPs, and CMPs) in the preparation and catalytic conversion of HMF from lignocellulosic biomass and analyze the influence of the structural properties of catalysts on the catalytic performance. Finally, we summarize some challenges that POPs catalysts face in biomass catalytic conversion and prospect the important research directions in the future. This review provides valuable references for the efficient conversion of biomass resources into high-value chemicals in practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Yang
- Ministry of Forestry Bioethanol Research Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
| | - Lishu Shao
- Ministry of Forestry Bioethanol Research Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
- Hunan International Joint Laboratory of Woody Biomass Conversion, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
| | - Zhiping Wu
- Ministry of Forestry Bioethanol Research Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
- Hunan International Joint Laboratory of Woody Biomass Conversion, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
| | - Peng Zhan
- Ministry of Forestry Bioethanol Research Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
- Hunan International Joint Laboratory of Woody Biomass Conversion, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
| | - Lin Zhang
- Ministry of Forestry Bioethanol Research Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
- Hunan International Joint Laboratory of Woody Biomass Conversion, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
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28
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Wang T, Gaugler JA, Li M, Thapaliya BP, Fan J, Qiu L, Moitra D, Kobayashi T, Popovs I, Yang Z, Dai S. Construction of Fluorine- and Piperazine-Engineered Covalent Triazine Frameworks Towards Enhanced Dual-Ion Positive Electrode Performance. CHEMSUSCHEM 2023; 16:e202201219. [PMID: 35996839 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202201219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2022] [Revised: 07/29/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Organic positive electrodes featuring lightweight and tunable energy storage modes by molecular structure engineering have promising application prospects in dual-ion batteries. Herein, a series of highly porous covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) were synthesized under ionothermal conditions using fluorinated aromatic nitrile monomers containing a piperazine ring. Fluorinated monomers can result in more defects in CTFs, leading to a higher surface area up to 2515 m2 g-1 and a higher N content of 11.34 wt % compared to the products from the non-fluorinated monomer. The high surface area and abundant redox sites of these CTFs afforded high specific capacities (up to 279 mAh g-1 at 0.1 A g-1 ), excellent rate performance (89 mAh g-1 at 5 A g-1 ), and durable cycling performance (92.3 % retention rate after 500 cycles at 2.0 A g-1 ) as dual-ion positive electrodes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Wang
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA
| | - James Anthony Gaugler
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Materials & Manufacturing, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37916, USA
| | - Meijia Li
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA
| | | | - Juntian Fan
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Materials & Manufacturing, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37916, USA
| | - Liqi Qiu
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Materials & Manufacturing, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37916, USA
| | - Debabrata Moitra
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Materials & Manufacturing, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37916, USA
| | - Takeshi Kobayashi
- U.S. DoE Ames National Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA
| | - Ilja Popovs
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA
| | - Zhenzhen Yang
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA
| | - Sheng Dai
- Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA
- Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Materials & Manufacturing, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37916, USA
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29
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Geng J, Ni Y, Zhu Z, Wu Q, Gao S, Hua W, Indris S, Chen J, Li F. Reversible Metal and Ligand Redox Chemistry in Two-Dimensional Iron-Organic Framework for Sustainable Lithium-Ion Batteries. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:1564-1571. [PMID: 36635874 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c08273] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are emerging as attractive electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries, owing to their fascinating features of sustainable resources, tunable chemical components, flexible molecular skeletons, and renewability. However, they are faced with a limited number of redox-active sites and unstable molecular frameworks during electrochemical processes. Herein, we design a novel two-dimensional (2D) iron(III)-tetraamino-benzoquinone (Fe-TABQ) with dual redox centers of Fe cations and TABQ ligands for high-capacity and stable lithium storage. It is constructed of square-planar Fe-N2O2 linkages and phenylenediamine building blocks, between which the Fe-TABQ chains are connected by multiple hydrogen bonds, and then featured as an extended π-d-conjugated 2D structure. The redox chemistry of both Fe3+ cations and TABQ anions is revealed to render its remarkable specific capacity of 251.1 mAh g-1. Benefiting from the intrinsic robust Fe-N(O) bonds and reinforced Li-N(O) bonds during cycling, Fe-TABQ delivers high capacity retentions over 95% after 200 cycles at various current densities. This work will enlighten more investigations for the molecular designs of advanced MOF-based electrode materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiarun Geng
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin300071, China
| | - Youxuan Ni
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin300071, China
| | - Zhuo Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin300071, China.,School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore637459, Singapore
| | - Quan Wu
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin300071, China
| | - Suning Gao
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin300071, China
| | - Weibo Hua
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi710049, China.,Institute for Applied Materials (IAM), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, D-76344Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Sylvio Indris
- Institute for Applied Materials (IAM), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, D-76344Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Jun Chen
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin300071, China.,Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin300192, China
| | - Fujun Li
- Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin300071, China.,Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin300192, China
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30
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2D conjugated microporous polyacetylenes synthesized via halogen-bond-assisted radical solid-phase polymerization for high-performance metal-ion absorbents. Nat Commun 2023; 14:171. [PMID: 36635286 PMCID: PMC9837052 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-35809-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2022] [Accepted: 01/03/2023] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
Abstract
The paper reports the first free-radical solid-phase polymerization (SPP) of acetylenes. Acetylene monomers were co-crystalized using halogen bonding, and the obtained cocrystals were polymerized. Notably, because of the alignment of acetylene monomers in the cocrystals, the adjacent C≡C groups were close enough to undergo radical polymerization effectively, enabling the radically low-reactive acetylene monomers to generate high-molecular-weight polyacetylenes that are unattainable in solution-phase radical polymerizations. Furthermore, the SPP of a crosslinkable diacetylene monomer yielded networked two-dimensional conjugated microporous polymers (2D CMPs), where 2D porous polyacetylene nanosheets were cumulated in layer-by-layer manners. Because of the porous structures, the obtained 2D CMPs worked as highly efficient and selective adsorbents of lithium (Li+) and boronium (B3+) ions, adsorbing up to 312 mg of Li+ (31.2 wt%) and 196 mg of B3+ (19.6 wt%) per 1 g of CMP. This Li+ adsorption capacity is the highest ever record in the area of Li+ adsorption.
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31
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Ma Q, Gao R, Liu Y, Dou H, Zheng Y, Or T, Yang L, Li Q, Cu Q, Feng R, Zhang Z, Nie Y, Ren B, Luo D, Wang X, Yu A, Chen Z. Regulation of Outer Solvation Shell Toward Superior Low-Temperature Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2022; 34:e2207344. [PMID: 36177699 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202207344] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2022] [Revised: 09/19/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Aqueous Zn-ion batteries are well regarded among a next-generation energy-storage technology due to their low cost and high safety. However, the unstable stripping/plating process leading to severe dendrite growth under high current density and low temperature impede their practical application. Herein, it is demonstrated that the addition of 2-propanol can regulate the outer solvation shell structure of Zn2+ by replacing water molecules to establish a "eutectic solvation shell", which provides strong affinity with the Zn (101) crystalline plane and fast desolvation kinetics during the plating process, rendering homogeneous Zn deposition without dendrite formation. As a result, the Zn anode exhibits promising cycle stability over 500 h under an elevated current density of 15 mA cm-2 and high depth of discharge of 51.2%. Furthermore, remarkable electrochemical performance is achieved in a 150 mAh Zn|V2 O5 pouch cell over 1000 cycles at low temperature of -20 °C. This work not only offers a new strategy to achieve excellent performance of aqueous Zn-ion batteries under harsh conditions, but also reveals electrolyte structure designs that can be applied in related energy storage and conversion fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qianyi Ma
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Rui Gao
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Yizhou Liu
- South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering & International Academy of Optoelectronics at Zhaoqing, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Haozhen Dou
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Yun Zheng
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Tyler Or
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Leixin Yang
- South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering & International Academy of Optoelectronics at Zhaoqing, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Qingying Li
- South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering & International Academy of Optoelectronics at Zhaoqing, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Qiao Cu
- South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering & International Academy of Optoelectronics at Zhaoqing, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Renfei Feng
- Canadian Light Source, Saskatoon, S7N 2V3, Canada
| | - Zhen Zhang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Yihang Nie
- South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering & International Academy of Optoelectronics at Zhaoqing, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Bohua Ren
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Dan Luo
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
- South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering & International Academy of Optoelectronics at Zhaoqing, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Xin Wang
- South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering & International Academy of Optoelectronics at Zhaoqing, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Aiping Yu
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Zhongwei Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
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32
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Flow NMR system development for real-time in situ multiple detection of direct methanol fuel cell exhausts. Electrochem commun 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.elecom.2022.107417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
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33
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Zou J, Ben T. Recent Advances in Porous Polymers for Solid-State Rechargeable Lithium Batteries. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14224804. [PMID: 36432931 PMCID: PMC9696777 DOI: 10.3390/polym14224804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2022] [Revised: 10/29/2022] [Accepted: 10/31/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
The application of rechargeable lithium batteries involves all aspects of our daily life, such as new energy vehicles, computers, watches and other electronic mobile devices, so it is becoming more and more important in contemporary society. However, commercial liquid rechargeable lithium batteries have safety hazards such as leakage or explosion, all-solid-state lithium rechargeable lithium batteries will become the best alternatives. But the biggest challenge we face at present is the large solid-solid interface contact resistance between the solid electrolyte and the electrode as well as the low ionic conductivity of the solid electrolyte. Due to the large relative molecular mass, polymers usually exhibit solid or gel state with good mechanical strength. The intermolecules are connected by covalent bonds, so that the chemical and physical stability, corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance and fire resistance are good. Many researchers have found that polymers play an important role in improving the performance of all-solid-state lithium rechargeable batteries. This review mainly describes the application of polymers in the fields of electrodes, electrolytes, electrolyte-electrode contact interfaces, and electrode binders in all-solid-state lithium rechargeable batteries, and how to improve battery performance. This review mainly introduces the recent applications of polymers in solid-state lithium battery electrodes, electrolytes, electrode binders, etc., and describes the performance of emerging porous polymer materials and materials based on traditional polymers in solid-state lithium batteries. The comparative analysis shows the application advantages and disadvantages of the emerging porous polymer materials in this field which provides valuable reference information for further development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junyan Zou
- Zhejiang Engineering Laboratory for Green Syntheses and Applications of Fluorine-Containing Specialty Chemicals, Institute of Advanced Fluorine-Containing Materials, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Vacuum Coating Technologies and New Energy Materials, Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Teng Ben
- Zhejiang Engineering Laboratory for Green Syntheses and Applications of Fluorine-Containing Specialty Chemicals, Institute of Advanced Fluorine-Containing Materials, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis Materials, Institute of Physical Chemistry, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +86-0579-8228-6651
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34
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Bao Y, Xu H, Zhu Y, Chen P, Zhang Y, Chen Y. 2,6-diaminoanthraquinone anchored on functionalized biomass porous carbon boosts electrochemical stability for metal-free redox supercapacitor electrode. Electrochim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2022.141533] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
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35
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Zhang R, Zhang Z, Ke Q, Zhou B, Cui G, Lu H. Covalent Organic Frameworks with Ionic Liquid-Moieties (ILCOFs): Structures, Synthesis, and CO 2 Conversion. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:3615. [PMID: 36296805 PMCID: PMC9612033 DOI: 10.3390/nano12203615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2022] [Revised: 10/11/2022] [Accepted: 10/12/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
CO2, an acidic gas, is usually emitted from the combustion of fossil fuels and leads to the formation of acid rain and greenhouse effects. CO2 can be used to produce kinds of value-added chemicals from a viewpoint based on carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS). With the combination of unique structures and properties of ionic liquids (ILs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs), covalent organic frameworks with ionic liquid-moieties (ILCOFs) have been developed as a kind of novel and efficient sorbent, catalyst, and electrolyte since 2016. In this critical review, we first focus on the structures and synthesis of different kinds of ILCOFs materials, including ILCOFs with IL moieties located on the main linkers, on the nodes, and on the side chains. We then discuss the ILCOFs for CO2 capture and conversion, including the reduction and cycloaddition of CO2. Finally, future directions and prospects for ILCOFs are outlined. This review is beneficial for academic researchers in obtaining an overall understanding of ILCOFs and their application of CO2 conversion. This work will open a door to develop novel ILCOFs materials for the capture, separation, and utilization of other typical acid, basic, or neutral gases such as SO2, H2S, NOx, NH3, and so on.
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36
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Capricho JC, Subhani K, Chai BX, Bryant G, Salim N, Juodkazis S, Fox BL, Hameed N. Porous macroradical epoxy-based supercapacitors. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.125356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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37
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Xiong JB, Ban DD, Zhou YJ, Du HJ, Zhao AW, Xie LG, Liu GQ, Chen SR, Mi LW. Fluorescent porous organic polymers for detection and adsorption of nitroaromatic compounds. Sci Rep 2022; 12:15876. [PMID: 36151250 PMCID: PMC9508238 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-20024-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2022] [Accepted: 09/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
A fluorescent porous organic polymer (FPOP) with strong fluorescence and tunable emission colors, was synthesized through a simple cost-effective method via Scholl coupling reaction. Experiments proved the stability and excellent detection and adsorption ability, and microporous nature of the material. Luminescence of FPOP was quenched when addition of nitroaromatic compounds. The properties along with large-scale and low-cost preparation make these FPOP potential candidates for fluorescence detection of nitroaromatic compounds. Additionally, FPOP shows higher adsorption capacity and rate than other reported adsorbents, and has the possibility of being an effective adsorbent for industrial usage. Moreover, a fluorescent test paper was further developed and is found to be sensitive to 10-8 M level, complete with a rapid response time and visual detection. This newly developed strategy may open up an avenue for exploring porous polymers, particularly those with a strong fluorescence, for the large-scale fabrication of FPOP for various advanced applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Bin Xiong
- School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, People's Republic of China. .,College of Chemistry, Green Catalysis Center, International Phosphorus Laboratory, International Joint Research Laboratory for Functional Organophosphorus Materials of Henan Province, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, People's Republic of China.
| | - Ding-Ding Ban
- School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, People's Republic of China
| | - Yong-Juan Zhou
- School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, People's Republic of China
| | - Hui-Jun Du
- School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, People's Republic of China
| | - Ai-Wei Zhao
- School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, People's Republic of China
| | - Lan-Ge Xie
- School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, People's Republic of China
| | - Guo-Qun Liu
- School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, People's Republic of China.
| | - Si-Ru Chen
- School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, People's Republic of China.
| | - Li-Wei Mi
- School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450007, People's Republic of China.
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38
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Wang X, Ding X, Wang T, Wang K, Jin Y, Han Y, Zhang P, Li N, Wang H, Jiang J. Two-Dimensional Porphyrin-Based Covalent Organic Framework with Enlarged Inter-layer Spacing for Tunable Photocatalytic CO 2 Reduction. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:41122-41130. [PMID: 36044780 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c12542] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) porphyrin-based covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are one of the most promising candidates for photocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR), which however still suffer from the hindered mass transfer during the catalysis procedure associated with the close packing of 2D COF layers due to the strong axial π-π stacking. Herein, condensation between the porphyrinic aldehydes p-MPor-CHO (M = H2, Co, and Ni) and 3,8-diamino-6-phenyl-phenanthridine (DPP) affords new porphyrin-based 2D COF architecture MPor-DPP-COFs (M = H2, Co, and Ni). The bulky phenyl substituent at the phenanthridine periphery of the linking unit reduces the axial π-π stacking, providing an enlarged inter-layer spacing of 6.0 Å according to high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. This, in combination with the large surface area (1021 m2 g-1) revealed by nitrogen sorption measurements at 77 K for CoPor-DPP-COF possessing electroactive Co ions, endows it with excellent photocatalytic activity for CO2RR with a CO generation rate of 10 200 μmol g-1 h-1 and a CO selectivity up to 82%. This work affords new ideas for achieving efficient photocatalytic CO2RR upon fine-tuning the inter-layer spacing of 2D COFs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinxin Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Xu Ding
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Tianyu Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Kang Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Yucheng Jin
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Yuesheng Han
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Pianpian Zhang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Ning Li
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Hailong Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Jianzhuang Jiang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
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39
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Liu X, Jin Y, Wang H, Yang X, Zhang P, Wang K, Jiang J. In Situ Growth of Covalent Organic Framework Nanosheets on Graphene as the Cathode for Long-Life High-Capacity Lithium-Ion Batteries. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2022; 34:e2203605. [PMID: 35905464 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202203605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2022] [Revised: 07/15/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The poor electronic and ionic conductivities of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) severely restrict the development of COF-based electrodes for practical rechargeable batteries, therefore inspiring more research interest from the direction of both material synthesis and technology. Herein, a dual-porous COF, USTB-6, with good crystallinity and rich redox-active sites is conceived and fabricated by the polymerization of 2,3,8,9,14,15-hexa(4-formylphenyl)diquinoxalino [2,3-a:2',3'-c]phenazine and 2,7-diaminopyrene-4,5,9,10-tetraone. In particular, the heterogeneous polymerization of the same starting materials in the presence of graphene affords uniformly dispersed COF nanosheets with a thickness of 8.3 nm on a conductive carbon substrate, effectively enhancing the electronic conductivity of the COF-based electrode. Such a graphene-supported USTB-6 nanosheets cathode when used in a lithium-ion battery exhibits a specific capacity of 285 mA h g-1 at a current density of 0.2 C and excellent rate performance with a prominent capacity of 188 mA h g-1 at 10 C. More importantly, a capacity of 170 mA h g-1 is retained by using the USTB-6 nanosheets cathode after 6000 cycles charge and discharge measurement at 5 C.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolin Liu
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Yucheng Jin
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Hailong Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Xiya Yang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Pianpian Zhang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Kang Wang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Jianzhuang Jiang
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory for Science and Application of Functional Molecular and Crystalline Materials, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China
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40
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Yadav GG, Weiner M, Upreti A, Huang J, Lambert TN, Arnot DJ, Schorr NB, Bell NS, Turney D, Hawkins B, Wei X, Lim M, Banerjee S. The advent of membrane-less zinc-anode aqueous batteries with lithium battery-like voltage. MATERIALS HORIZONS 2022; 9:2160-2171. [PMID: 35642734 DOI: 10.1039/d2mh00280a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Zinc (Zn)-anode batteries, although safe and non-flammable, are precluded from promising applications because of their low voltage (<2 V) and poor rechargeability. Here, we report the fabrication of rechargeable membrane-less Zn-anode batteries with high voltage properties (2.5 to 3.4 V) achieved through coupling cathodes and Zn-anodes in gelled concentrated acid and alkaline solutions separated by a gelled buffer interlayer containing the working ions. The concentrated gelled buffer interlayers perform dual functions of regulating the pH of the system and acting as the source and sink of the working ions. With this strategy we show low-cost membrane-less 2.5 to 3.4 V Zn-manganese dioxide (MnO2) batteries capable of cycling 10-100% of 617 mA h g-1-MnO2 and 20-30% of 820 mA h g-1-Zn and demonstrate their application in electric vehicles. This strategy is then applied to other oxide-based cathode systems like Cu2O and V2O5, where voltages of 2 to 3 V are obtained in membrane-less batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gautam G Yadav
- Research and Development Department, Urban Electric Power, 401 N. Middletown Road, Pearl River, New York, 10965, USA.
| | - Meir Weiner
- Research and Development Department, Urban Electric Power, 401 N. Middletown Road, Pearl River, New York, 10965, USA.
| | - Aditya Upreti
- Research and Development Department, Urban Electric Power, 401 N. Middletown Road, Pearl River, New York, 10965, USA.
| | - Jinchao Huang
- Research and Development Department, Urban Electric Power, 401 N. Middletown Road, Pearl River, New York, 10965, USA.
| | | | - David J Arnot
- Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA
| | - Noah B Schorr
- Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA
| | - Nelson S Bell
- Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA
| | - Damon Turney
- The CUNY Energy Institute at the City College of New York, Department of Chemical Engineering, Steinman Hall Rm 316, 160 Convent Ave, New York, 10031, USA
| | - Brendan Hawkins
- The CUNY Energy Institute at the City College of New York, Department of Chemical Engineering, Steinman Hall Rm 316, 160 Convent Ave, New York, 10031, USA
| | - Xia Wei
- The CUNY Energy Institute at the City College of New York, Department of Chemical Engineering, Steinman Hall Rm 316, 160 Convent Ave, New York, 10031, USA
| | - Matthew Lim
- Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA
| | - Sanjoy Banerjee
- The CUNY Energy Institute at the City College of New York, Department of Chemical Engineering, Steinman Hall Rm 316, 160 Convent Ave, New York, 10031, USA
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41
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Shi R, Jiao S, Yue Q, Gu G, Zhang K, Zhao Y. Challenges and advances of organic electrode materials for sustainable secondary batteries. EXPLORATION 2022; 2:20220066. [PMCID: PMC10190941 DOI: 10.1002/exp.20220066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2022] [Accepted: 06/29/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ruijuan Shi
- School of Materials, Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education Henan University Kaifeng China
| | - Shilong Jiao
- School of Materials, Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education Henan University Kaifeng China
| | - Qianqian Yue
- School of Materials, Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education Henan University Kaifeng China
| | - Guangqin Gu
- School of Materials, Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education Henan University Kaifeng China
| | - Kai Zhang
- Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST) Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education) College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin China
- Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations Tianjin China
| | - Yong Zhao
- School of Materials, Key Lab for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education Henan University Kaifeng China
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