1
|
Bu S, Sonker M, Koh D, Ros A. On the behavior of sub-micrometer polystyrene particles subjected to AC insulator-based dielectrophoresis. Electrophoresis 2024; 45:1065-1079. [PMID: 38195843 DOI: 10.1002/elps.202300184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2023] [Revised: 12/20/2023] [Accepted: 12/24/2023] [Indexed: 01/11/2024]
Abstract
Polymer beads, especially polystyrene particles, have been extensively used as model species in insulator-based dielectrophoresis (iDEP) studies. Their use in alternating current iDEP (AC-iDEP) is less explored; however, an assessment in the low-frequency regime (≤10 kHz) allows to link surface conduction effects with the surface properties of polymer particles. Here, we provide a case study for various experimental conditions assessing sub-micrometer polystyrene particles with AC-iDEP and link to accepted surface conduction theory to predict and experimentally verify the observed AC-iDEP trapping behavior based on apparent zeta potential and solution conductivity. We find excellent agreement with the theoretical predictions, but also the occurrence of concentration polarization electroosmotic flow under the studied conditions, which have the potential to confound acting dielectrophoresis conditions. Furthermore, we study a case relevant to the assessment of microplastics in human and animal body fluids by mimicking the protein adsorption of high abundant proteins in blood by coating polystyrene beads with bovine serum albumin, a highly abundant protein in blood. Theoretical predictions and experimental observations confirm a difference in observed AC-iDEP behavior between coated and non-coated particles, which might be exploited for future studies of microplastics in blood to assess their exposure to humans and animals.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shulin Bu
- School of Molecular Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA
- Center for Applied Structural Discovery, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA
| | - Mukul Sonker
- School of Molecular Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA
- Center for Applied Structural Discovery, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA
| | - Domin Koh
- School of Molecular Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA
- Center for Applied Structural Discovery, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA
| | - Alexandra Ros
- School of Molecular Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA
- Center for Applied Structural Discovery, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Boselli L, Castagnola V, Armirotti A, Benfenati F, Pompa PP. Biomolecular Corona of Gold Nanoparticles: The Urgent Need for Strong Roots to Grow Strong Branches. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2024; 20:e2306474. [PMID: 38085683 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202306474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2023] [Revised: 10/20/2023] [Indexed: 04/13/2024]
Abstract
Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) are largely employed in diagnostics/biosensors and are among the most investigated nanomaterials in biology/medicine. However, few GNP-based nanoformulations have received FDA approval to date, and promising in vitro studies have failed to translate to in vivo efficacy. One key factor is that biological fluids contain high concentrations of proteins, lipids, sugars, and metabolites, which can adsorb/interact with the GNP's surface, forming a layer called biomolecular corona (BMC). The BMC can mask prepared functionalities and target moieties, creating new surface chemistry and determining GNPs' biological fate. Here, the current knowledge is summarized on GNP-BMCs, analyzing the factors driving these interactions and the biological consequences. A partial fingerprint of GNP-BMC analyzing common patterns of composition in the literature is extrapolated. However, a red flag is also risen concerning the current lack of data availability and regulated form of knowledge on BMC. Nanomedicine is still in its infancy, and relying on recently developed analytical and informatic tools offers an unprecedented opportunity to make a leap forward. However, a restart through robust shared protocols and data sharing is necessary to obtain "stronger roots". This will create a path to exploiting BMC for human benefit, promoting the clinical translation of biomedical nanotools.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Luca Boselli
- Nanobiointeractions & Nanodiagnostics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Via Morego 30, Genova, 16163, Italy
| | - Valentina Castagnola
- Center for Synaptic Neuroscience and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, Genova, 16132, Italy
- IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, Genova, 16132, Italy
| | - Andrea Armirotti
- Analytical Chemistry Lab, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Morego 30, Genova, 16163, Italy
| | - Fabio Benfenati
- Center for Synaptic Neuroscience and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, Genova, 16132, Italy
- IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, Genova, 16132, Italy
| | - Pier Paolo Pompa
- Nanobiointeractions & Nanodiagnostics, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Via Morego 30, Genova, 16163, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Wang M, Dai X, Yang X, Jin B, Xie Y, Xu C, Liu Q, Wang L, Ying L, Lu W, Chen Q, Fu T, Su D, Liu Y, Tan W. Serum Protein Fishing for Machine Learning-Boosted Diagnostic Classification of Small Nodules of Lung. ACS NANO 2024; 18:4038-4055. [PMID: 38270088 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.3c07217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2024]
Abstract
Diagnosis of benign and malignant small nodules of the lung remains an unmet clinical problem which is leading to serious false positive diagnosis and overtreatment. Here, we developed a serum protein fishing-based spectral library (ProteoFish) for data independent acquisition analysis and a machine learning-boosted protein panel for diagnosis of early Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and classification of benign and malignant small nodules. We established an extensive NSCLC protein bank consisting of 297 clinical subjects. After testing 5 feature extraction algorithms and six machine learning models, the Lasso algorithm for a 15-key protein panel selection and Random Forest was chosen for diagnostic classification. Our random forest classifier achieved 91.38% accuracy in benign and malignant small nodule diagnosis, which is superior to the existing clinical assays. By integrating with machine learning, the 15-key protein panel may provide insights to multiplexed protein biomarker fishing from serum for facile cancer screening and tackling the current clinical challenge in prospective diagnostic classification of small nodules of the lung.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mengjie Wang
- Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Xin Dai
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
- Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Xu Yang
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Baichuan Jin
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Yueli Xie
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
- School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Chenlu Xu
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
- Academy of Medical Engineering and Translational Medicine, Medical College, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
| | - Qiqi Liu
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
- Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Lichao Wang
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Lisha Ying
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Weishan Lu
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Qixun Chen
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Ting Fu
- Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Dan Su
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Yuan Liu
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
- Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| | - Weihong Tan
- Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
- Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310022, Zhejiang, China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Mahmoudvand M, Vatanparast H, Javadi A, Kantzas A, Burns S, Dolgos M, Miller R, Bahramian A. Evaluation of Interfacial Structure of Self-Assembled Nanoparticle Layers: Use of Standard Deviation between Calculated and Experimental Drop Profiles as a Novel Method. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2024; 40:2130-2145. [PMID: 38214546 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2024]
Abstract
The self-assembly of nanoparticles (NPs) at interfaces is currently a topic of increasing interest due to numerous applications in food technology, pharmaceuticals, cosmetology, and oil recovery. It is possible to create tunable interfacial structures with desired characteristics using tailored nanoparticles that can be precisely controlled with respect to shape, size, and surface chemistry. To address these functionalities, it is essential to develop techniques to study the properties of the underlying structure. In this work, we propose an experimental approach utilizing the standard deviation of drop profiles calculated by the Laplace equation from experimental drop profiles (STD), as an alternative to the Langmuir trough or precise microscopic methods, to detect the initiation of closely packed conditions and the collapse of the adsorbed layers of CTAB-nanosilica complexes. The experiments consist of dynamic surface/interfacial tension measurements using drop profile analysis tensiometry (PAT) and large-amplitude drop surface area compression/expansion cycles. The results demonstrate significant changes in STD values at the onset of the closely packed state of nanoparticle-surfactant complexes and the monolayer collapse. The STD trend was explained in detail and shown to be a powerful tool for analyzing the adsorption and interfacial structuring of nanoparticles. Different collapse mechanisms were reported for NP monolayers at the liquid/liquid and air/liquid interfaces. We show that the interfacial tension (IFT) is solely dependent on the extent of interfacial coverage by nanoparticles, while the surfactants regulate only the hydrophobicity of the self-assembled complexes. Also, the irreversible adsorption of nanoparticles and the increasing number of adsorbed complexes after the collapse were observed by performing consecutive drop surface compression/expansion cycles. In addition to a qualitative characterization of adsorption layers, the potential of a quantitative calculation of the parameter STD such as the number of adsorbed nanoparticles at the interface and the distance between them at different states of the interfacial layer was discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Mohsen Mahmoudvand
- Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Calgary, T2N 1N4 Calgary, Alberta, Canada
| | - Hamid Vatanparast
- Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, 1417614411 Tehran, Iran
| | - Aliyar Javadi
- Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, 1417614411 Tehran, Iran
- Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Institute of Fluid Dynamics, Bautzner Landstrasse 400, 01328 Dresden, Germany
| | - Apostolos Kantzas
- Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Calgary, T2N 1N4 Calgary, Alberta, Canada
| | - Stuart Burns
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, T2N 1N4 Calgary, Alberta, Canada
| | - Michelle Dolgos
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, T2N 1N4 Calgary, Alberta, Canada
| | - Reinhard Miller
- Technical University Darmstadt, Institute of Condensed Matter Physics, Hochschulstraße 8, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
| | - Alireza Bahramian
- Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, 1417614411 Tehran, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Wang Y, Li R, Shu W, Chen X, Lin Y, Wan J. Designed Nanomaterials-Assisted Proteomics and Metabolomics Analysis for In Vitro Diagnosis. SMALL METHODS 2024; 8:e2301192. [PMID: 37922520 DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202301192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2023] [Revised: 10/12/2023] [Indexed: 11/05/2023]
Abstract
In vitro diagnosis (IVD) is pivotal in modern medicine, enabling early disease detection and treatment optimization. Omics technologies, particularly proteomics and metabolomics, offer profound insights into IVD. Despite its significance, omics analyses for IVD face challenges, including low analyte concentrations and the complexity of biological environments. In addition, the direct omics analysis by mass spectrometry (MS) is often hampered by issues like large sample volume requirements and poor ionization efficiency. Through manipulating their size, surface charge, and functionalization, as well as the nanoparticle-fluid incubation conditions, nanomaterials have emerged as a promising solution to extract biomolecules and enhance the desorption/ionization efficiency in MS detection. This review delves into the last five years of nanomaterial applications in omics, focusing on their role in the enrichment, separation, and ionization analysis of proteins and metabolites for IVD. It aims to provide a comprehensive update on nanomaterial design and application in omics, highlighting their potential to revolutionize IVD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yanhui Wang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, P. R. China
| | - Rongxin Li
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, P. R. China
| | - Weikang Shu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, P. R. China
| | - Xiaonan Chen
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, P. R. China
| | - Yingying Lin
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, P. R. China
| | - Jingjing Wan
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Golbek TW, Weidner T. Peptide Orientation Strongly Affected by the Nanoparticle Size as Revealed by Sum Frequency Scattering Spectroscopy. J Phys Chem Lett 2023; 14:9819-9823. [PMID: 37889607 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c01751] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/29/2023]
Abstract
The orientation of proteins at interfaces has a profound effect on the function of proteins. For nanoparticles (NPs) in a biological environment, protein orientation determines the toxicity, function, and identity of the NP. Thus, understanding how proteins orientate at NP surfaces is a critical parameter in controlling NP biochemistry. While planar surfaces are often used to model NP interfaces for protein orientation studies, it has been shown recently that proteins can orient very differently on NP surfaces. This study uses sum frequency scattering vibrational spectroscopy of the model helical leucine-lysine (LK) peptide on NPs of different sizes to determine the cause for the orientation effects. The data show that, for low dielectric constant materials, the orientation of the helical LK peptide is a function of the coulombic forces between peptides across different particle volumes. This finding strongly suggests that flat model systems are only of limited use for determining protein orientation at NP interfaces and that charge interactions should be considered when designing medical NPs or assessing NP biocompatibility.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Tobias Weidner
- Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Wang J, Xie W, Sun L, Li J, Wu S, Li R, Zhao Y. Establishment and clinical application evaluations of a deep mining strategy of plasma proteomics based on nanomaterial protein coronas. Anal Chim Acta 2023; 1275:341569. [PMID: 37524462 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2023.341569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2023] [Revised: 05/31/2023] [Accepted: 06/27/2023] [Indexed: 08/02/2023]
Abstract
Research on plasma proteomics has received extensive attention, because human plasma is an important sample for disease biomarker research due to its easy clinical accessibility and richness in biological information. Plasma samples contain a large number of leaked proteins from different tissues in the body, immune proteins and communication signal proteins. However, MS signal suppression from high-abundance proteins results in a large number of proteins that are present in low abundance in plasma not being detected by the LC-MS method. This situation makes it more difficult to study neurological diseases, where tissue sampling is difficult and body fluid samples such as plasma or cerebrospinal fluid are both affected by signal suppression. A large number of methods have been developed to deeply mine plasma proteomics information; however, their application limitations remain to some extent. Traditional immuno- or affinity-based depletion, fractionation and subproteome enrichment methods cannot meet the challenges of large clinical cohort applications due to limited time efficiency. In this study, a deep mining strategy of plasma proteomics was established by combing the protein corona formed by deep mining beads (DMB beads, hereafter referred to as magnetic covalent organic frameworks Fe3O4@TpPa-1), DIA-MS detection and the DIA-NN library searching method. By optimizing the enrichment step, mass spectrometry acquisition and data processing, the evaluation results of the deep mining strategy showed the following: depth, the strategy identified and quantified results of 2000+ proteins per plasma sample; stability, more than 87% of the enriched low-abundance proteins had CV < 20%; accuracy, good agreement between measured and theoretical values (1.81/2, 8.68/10, 38.36/50) for the gradient addition of E. coli proteins to a plasma sample; time efficiency, the processing time was reduced from >12h in the traditional method to <5h (incubation 30 min, washing 15 min, reductive/alkylation/digestion/desalting 4 h), and more importantly, 96 samples can be processed simultaneously in combination with the magnetic module of the automated device. The optimal strategy enables greater enrichment of neurological disease-related proteins, including SNCA and BDNF. Finally, the deep mining strategy was applied in a pilot study of multiple system atrophy (MSA) for biomarker discovery. The results showed that a total of 215 proteins were upregulated and 184 proteins were downregulated (p < 0.05) in the MSA group compared with the healthy control group. Eighteen proteins of these differentially expressed proteins were reported to be associated with neurological diseases or expressed specifically in brain tissue, 8 and 4 of which have reference concentrations of μg/L and ng/L, respectively. The alterations of ENPP2 and SLC2A1/Glut1 were reanalyzed by ELISA, further supporting the results of mass spectrometry. In conclusion, the results of the evaluation and application of the deep mining strategy showed promise for clinical research applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jianan Wang
- The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, PR China
| | - Wei Xie
- The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, PR China; Medical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, 100853, PR China
| | - Longqin Sun
- Beijing Qinglian Biotech Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100094, PR China
| | - Jingli Li
- Beijing Qinglian Biotech Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100094, PR China
| | - Songfeng Wu
- Beijing Qinglian Biotech Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100094, PR China
| | - Ruibing Li
- The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, PR China.
| | - Yan Zhao
- Beijing Qinglian Biotech Co., Ltd, Beijing, 100094, PR China.
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Tang H, Zhang Y, Yang T, Wang C, Zhu Y, Qiu L, Liu J, Song Y, Zhou L, Zhang J, Wong YK, Liu Y, Xu C, Wang H, Wang J. Cholesterol modulates the physiological response to nanoparticles by changing the composition of protein corona. NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY 2023; 18:1067-1077. [PMID: 37537273 DOI: 10.1038/s41565-023-01455-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2023] [Accepted: 06/12/2023] [Indexed: 08/05/2023]
Abstract
Nanoparticles (NPs) in biological fluids form a layer of biomolecules known as the protein corona. The protein corona has been shown to determine the biological identity and in vivo fate of NPs, but whether and how metabolites, especially disease-related small molecules, regulate the protein corona and subsequently impact NP fate in vivo is relatively poorly understood. Here we report on the effects of cholesterol on the generation of protein corona and subsequent effects. We find that high levels of cholesterol, as in hypercholesterolemia, result in a protein corona with enriched apolipoproteins and reduced complement proteins by altering the binding affinity of the proteins to the NPs. The cholesterol-mediated protein corona can induce stronger inflammatory responses to NPs in macrophages and promote the cellular uptake of NPs in hepatocytes by enhancing the recognition of lipoprotein receptors when compared with normal protein corona. The result of in vivo biodistribution assays shows that, compared with healthy mice, NPs in hypercholesterolemic mice were more likely to be delivered to the liver, spleen and brain, and less likely to be delivered to the lungs. Our findings reveal that the metabolome profile is an unexploited factor impacting the target efficacy and safety of nanomedicines, providing a way to develop personalized nanomedicines by harnessing disease-related metabolites.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Huan Tang
- State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Artemisinin Research Center, and Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Ying Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Artemisinin Research Center, and Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Tong Yang
- State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Artemisinin Research Center, and Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Chen Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Artemisinin Research Center, and Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Yinhua Zhu
- State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Artemisinin Research Center, and Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Liangjia Qiu
- State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Artemisinin Research Center, and Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Jiahui Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China
| | - Yang Song
- State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Artemisinin Research Center, and Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Lirue Zhou
- State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Artemisinin Research Center, and Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Junzhe Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Artemisinin Research Center, and Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Yin Kwan Wong
- Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Yuanfang Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China
- Institute of Nanochemistry and Nanobiology, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China
| | - Chengchao Xu
- State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Artemisinin Research Center, and Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
- Department of Nephrology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, and Shenzhen Clinical Research Centre for Geriatrics, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
| | - Haifang Wang
- Institute of Nanochemistry and Nanobiology, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China
| | - Jigang Wang
- State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Artemisinin Research Center, and Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
- Department of Nephrology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, and Shenzhen Clinical Research Centre for Geriatrics, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Martín-Pardillos A, Martin-Duque P. Cellular Alterations in Carbohydrate and Lipid Metabolism Due to Interactions with Nanomaterials. J Funct Biomater 2023; 14:jfb14050274. [PMID: 37233384 DOI: 10.3390/jfb14050274] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2023] [Revised: 05/07/2023] [Accepted: 05/11/2023] [Indexed: 05/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Nanoparticles (NPs) have unique physicochemical properties that are useful for a broad range of biomedical and industrial applications; nevertheless, increasing concern exists about their biosafety. This review aims to focus on the implications of nanoparticles in cellular metabolism and their outcomes. In particular, some NPs have the ability to modify glucose and lipid metabolism, and this feature is especially interesting to treat diabetes and obesity and to target cancer cells. However, the lack of specificity to reach target cells and the toxicological evaluation of nontargeted cells can potentially induce detrimental side effects, closely related to inflammation and oxidative stress. Therefore, identifying the metabolic alterations caused by NPs, independent of their application, is highly needed. To our knowledge, this increase would lead to the improvement and safer use with a reduced toxicity, increasing the number of available NPs for diagnosis and treatment of human diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ana Martín-Pardillos
- Instituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (INMA), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology (IQTMA), University of Zaragoza, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain
- Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias de Aragón (IIS Aragón), 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Pilar Martin-Duque
- Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias de Aragón (IIS Aragón), 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
- Ciber Bioingeniería y Biomateriales (CIBER-BBN), Instituto de Salud Carlos lll, 28029 Madrid, Spain
- Surgery Department, Medicine Medical School, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Influence of Green Synthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Molecular Interaction and Comparative Binding of Azure Dye with Chymotrypsin: Novel Nano-Conjugate for Cancer Phototherapy. Pharmaceutics 2022; 15:pharmaceutics15010074. [PMID: 36678703 PMCID: PMC9863556 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15010074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2022] [Revised: 12/14/2022] [Accepted: 12/21/2022] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Till date, different types of conventional drugs have been used to fight tumors. However, they have significant flaws, including their usage being constrained because of their low bioavailability, poor supply, and serious side effects. The modern combination therapy has been viewed as a potent strategy for treating serious illnesses, including cancer-type feared diseases. The nanoparticles are a promising choice for cancer therapeutic and diagnostic applications because of their fascinating optoelectronic and physicochemical features. Among the metallic nanoparticles, Zinc oxide nanoparticles possess interesting physicochemical and anti-cancer characteristics, such as ROS generation, high retention, enhanced permeability etc., making them attractive candidates for the treatment and diagnosis of cancer. Zinc oxide nanoparticles showed anti-cancer property via excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and by the destruction of mitochondrial membrane. Here, we have synthesized organic/inorganic hybrid nanosystem composed of chymotrypsin protein (Chymo) with AzureC (AzC) conjugated with Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs). The conjugation of AzureC with ZnONPs was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), zeta potential, and dynamic light scattering (DLS) experiment. The interaction of Chymo with AzC alone and AzC-ZnONPs was investigated, and it was observed that the interaction was enhanced in the presence of ZnONPs, which was concluded by the results obtained from different spectroscopic techniques such as UV-Visible spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy and circular dichroism in combination with molecular docking. UV-Visible spectroscopic studies and the corresponding binding parameters showed that the binding of AzC-ZnONPs complex with Chymo is much higher than that of AzC alone. Moreover, the fluorescence measurement showed enhancement in static quenching during titration of Chymo with AzC-ZnONPs as compared to dye alone. In addition to this, circular dichroism results show that the dye and dye-NPs conjugate do not cause much structural change in α-Chymo. The molecular docking and thermodynamic studies showed the predominance of hydrogen bonding, Van der Waal force, and hydrophobic forces during the interactions. After correlation of all the data, interaction of Chymo with AzC-ZnONPs complex showed strong interaction as compared to dye alone. The moderate binding with chymo without any alteration in the structure makes it desirable for the distribution and pharmacokinetics. In addition, the in vitro cytotoxicity of the AzC-ZnONPs was demonstrated on A-549 adenocarcinoma cell line. Our findings from physiochemical investigations suggested that the chymotrypsin coated AzC conjugated ZnONPs could be used as the novel nanoconjugates for various cancer phototherapies.
Collapse
|
11
|
A highly efficient protein corona-based proteomic analysis strategy for the discovery of pharmacodynamic biomarkers. J Pharm Anal 2022; 12:879-888. [PMID: 36605576 PMCID: PMC9805947 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpha.2022.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2022] [Revised: 06/19/2022] [Accepted: 07/12/2022] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
The composition of serum is extremely complex, which complicates the discovery of new pharmacodynamic biomarkers via serum proteome for disease prediction and diagnosis. Recently, nanoparticles have been reported to efficiently reduce the proportion of high-abundance proteins and enrich low-abundance proteins in serum. Here, we synthesized a silica-coated iron oxide nanoparticle and developed a highly efficient and reproducible protein corona (PC)-based proteomic analysis strategy to improve the range of serum proteomic analysis. We identified 1,070 proteins with a median coefficient of variation of 12.56% using PC-based proteomic analysis, which was twice the number of proteins identified by direct digestion. There were also more biological processes enriched with these proteins. We applied this strategy to identify more pharmacodynamic biomarkers on collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) rat model treated with methotrexate (MTX). The bioinformatic results indicated that 485 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were found in CIA rats, of which 323 DEPs recovered to near normal levels after treatment with MTX. This strategy can not only help enhance our understanding of the mechanisms of disease and drug action through serum proteomics studies, but also provide more pharmacodynamic biomarkers for disease prediction, diagnosis, and treatment.
Collapse
|
12
|
Simakova A, Averick S, Jazani AM, Matyjaszewski K. Controlling Size and Surface Chemistry of Cationic Nanogels by Inverse Microemulsion ATRP. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.202200210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Antonina Simakova
- Department of Chemistry Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh PA 15213 United States
| | - Saadyah Averick
- Laboratory for Biomolecular Medicine Allegheny Health Network Research Institute Allegheny General Hospital Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA 15212 United States
| | - Arman Moini Jazani
- Department of Chemistry Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh PA 15213 United States
| | | |
Collapse
|
13
|
Gardner L, Kostarelos K, Mallick P, Dive C, Hadjidemetriou M. Nano-omics: nanotechnology-based multidimensional harvesting of the blood-circulating cancerome. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 2022; 19:551-561. [PMID: 35739399 DOI: 10.1038/s41571-022-00645-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 05/10/2022] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Over the past decade, the development of 'simple' blood tests that enable cancer screening, diagnosis or monitoring and facilitate the design of personalized therapies without the need for invasive tumour biopsy sampling has been a core ambition in cancer research. Data emerging from ongoing biomarker development efforts indicate that multiple markers, used individually or as part of a multimodal panel, are required to enhance the sensitivity and specificity of assays for early stage cancer detection. The discovery of cancer-associated molecular alterations that are reflected in blood at multiple dimensions (genome, epigenome, transcriptome, proteome and metabolome) and integration of the resultant multi-omics data have the potential to uncover novel biomarkers as well as to further elucidate the underlying molecular pathways. Herein, we review key advances in multi-omics liquid biopsy approaches and introduce the 'nano-omics' paradigm: the development and utilization of nanotechnology tools for the enrichment and subsequent omics analysis of the blood-circulating cancerome.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lois Gardner
- Nanomedicine Lab, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
- Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute Cancer Biomarker Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
| | - Kostas Kostarelos
- Nanomedicine Lab, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
- Catalan Institute of Nanoscience & Nanotechnology (ICN2), UAB Campus, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Parag Mallick
- Canary Center at Stanford for Cancer Early Detection, Stanford University, California, USA
| | - Caroline Dive
- Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute Cancer Biomarker Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
| | - Marilena Hadjidemetriou
- Nanomedicine Lab, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Hernández ÁP, Micaelo A, Piñol R, García-Vaquero ML, Aramayona JJ, Criado JJ, Rodriguez E, Sánchez-Gallego JI, Landeira-Viñuela A, Juanes-Velasco P, Díez P, Góngora R, Jara-Acevedo R, Orfao A, Miana-Mena J, Muñoz MJ, Villanueva S, Millán Á, Fuentes M. Comprehensive and systematic characterization of multi-functionalized cisplatin nano-conjugate: from the chemistry and proteomic biocompatibility to the animal model. J Nanobiotechnology 2022; 20:341. [PMID: 35858906 PMCID: PMC9301860 DOI: 10.1186/s12951-022-01546-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2022] [Accepted: 07/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Nowadays, nanoparticles (NPs) have evolved as multifunctional systems combining different custom anchorages which opens a wide range of applications in biomedical research. Thus, their pharmacological involvements require more comprehensive analysis and novel nanodrugs should be characterized by both chemically and biological point of view. Within the wide variety of biocompatible nanosystems, iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) present mostly of the required features which make them suitable for multifunctional NPs with many biopharmaceutical applications. Results Cisplatin-IONPs and different functionalization stages have been broadly evaluated. The potential application of these nanodrugs in onco-therapies has been assessed by studying in vitro biocompatibility (interactions with environment) by proteomics characterization the determination of protein corona in different proximal fluids (human plasma, rabbit plasma and fetal bovine serum),. Moreover, protein labeling and LC–MS/MS analysis provided more than 4000 proteins de novo synthetized as consequence of the nanodrugs presence defending cell signaling in different tumor cell types (data available via ProteomeXchanges with identified PXD026615). Further in vivo studies have provided a more integrative view of the biopharmaceutical perspectives of IONPs. Conclusions Pharmacological proteomic profile different behavior between species and different affinity of protein coating layers (soft and hard corona). Also, intracellular signaling exposed differences between tumor cell lines studied. First approaches in animal model reveal the potential of theses NPs as drug delivery vehicles and confirm cisplatin compounds as strengthened antitumoral agents.
Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12951-022-01546-y.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ángela-Patricia Hernández
- Department of Medicine and General Cytometry Service-Nucleus, CIBERONC CB16/12/00400, Cancer Research Centre, (IBMCC/CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), University of Salamanca-CSIC, IBSAL, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, 37007, Salamanca, Spain.,Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Organic Chemistry Section. Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Salamanca, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, 37007, Salamanca, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Ania Micaelo
- Department of Medicine and General Cytometry Service-Nucleus, CIBERONC CB16/12/00400, Cancer Research Centre, (IBMCC/CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), University of Salamanca-CSIC, IBSAL, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, 37007, Salamanca, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Rafael Piñol
- INMA, Institute of Nanoscience and Materials of Aragon, CSIC-University of Zaragoza, 50018, Saragossa, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Marina L García-Vaquero
- Department of Medicine and General Cytometry Service-Nucleus, CIBERONC CB16/12/00400, Cancer Research Centre, (IBMCC/CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), University of Salamanca-CSIC, IBSAL, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, 37007, Salamanca, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - José J Aramayona
- Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Julio J Criado
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Sciences, Plaza de los Caídos S/N, 37008, Salamanca, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Emilio Rodriguez
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Sciences, Plaza de los Caídos S/N, 37008, Salamanca, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - José Ignacio Sánchez-Gallego
- Department of Medicine and General Cytometry Service-Nucleus, CIBERONC CB16/12/00400, Cancer Research Centre, (IBMCC/CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), University of Salamanca-CSIC, IBSAL, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, 37007, Salamanca, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Alicia Landeira-Viñuela
- Department of Medicine and General Cytometry Service-Nucleus, CIBERONC CB16/12/00400, Cancer Research Centre, (IBMCC/CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), University of Salamanca-CSIC, IBSAL, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, 37007, Salamanca, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Pablo Juanes-Velasco
- Department of Medicine and General Cytometry Service-Nucleus, CIBERONC CB16/12/00400, Cancer Research Centre, (IBMCC/CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), University of Salamanca-CSIC, IBSAL, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, 37007, Salamanca, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Paula Díez
- Department of Medicine and General Cytometry Service-Nucleus, CIBERONC CB16/12/00400, Cancer Research Centre, (IBMCC/CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), University of Salamanca-CSIC, IBSAL, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, 37007, Salamanca, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Rafael Góngora
- Department of Medicine and General Cytometry Service-Nucleus, CIBERONC CB16/12/00400, Cancer Research Centre, (IBMCC/CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), University of Salamanca-CSIC, IBSAL, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, 37007, Salamanca, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Ricardo Jara-Acevedo
- ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Alberto Orfao
- Department of Medicine and General Cytometry Service-Nucleus, CIBERONC CB16/12/00400, Cancer Research Centre, (IBMCC/CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), University of Salamanca-CSIC, IBSAL, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, 37007, Salamanca, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Javier Miana-Mena
- Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - María Jesús Muñoz
- Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Sergio Villanueva
- Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain
| | - Ángel Millán
- INMA, Institute of Nanoscience and Materials of Aragon, CSIC-University of Zaragoza, 50018, Saragossa, Spain. .,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain.
| | - Manuel Fuentes
- Department of Medicine and General Cytometry Service-Nucleus, CIBERONC CB16/12/00400, Cancer Research Centre, (IBMCC/CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), University of Salamanca-CSIC, IBSAL, Campus Miguel de Unamuno s/n, 37007, Salamanca, Spain. .,ImmunoStep, SL, Edificio Centro de Investigación del Cáncer, University of Salamanca, Avda. Coimbra s/n, Campus Miguel de Unamuno, 37007, Salamanca, Spain. .,Proteomics Unit, Cancer Research Centre (IBMCC/CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), 37007, Salamanca, Spain.
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Wang X, Zhang W. The Janus of Protein Corona on nanoparticles for tumor targeting, immunotherapy and diagnosis. J Control Release 2022; 345:832-850. [PMID: 35367478 DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2022.03.056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2021] [Revised: 03/28/2022] [Accepted: 03/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The therapeutics based on nanoparticles (NPs) are considered as the promising strategy for tumor detection and treatment. However, one of the most challenges is the adsorption of biomolecules on NPs after their exposition to biological medium, leading unpredictable in vivo behaviors. The interactions caused by protein corona (PC) will influence the biological fate of NPs in either negative or positive ways, including (i) blood circulation, accumulation and penetration of NPs at targeting sites, and further cellular uptake in tumor targeting delivery; (ii) interactions between NPs and receptors on immune cells for immunotherapy. Besides, PC on NPs could be utilized as new biomarker in tumor diagnosis by identifying the minor change of protein concentration led by tumor growth and invasion in blood. Herein, the mechanisms of these PC-mediated effects will be introduced. Moreover, the recent advances about the strategies will be reviewed to reduce negative effects caused by PC and/or utilize positive effects of PC on tumor targeting, immunotherapy and diagnosis, aiming to provide a reasonable perspective to recognize PC with their applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaobo Wang
- School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, PR China
| | - Wenli Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, PR China.
| |
Collapse
|