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Pei BB, Wang J, Ji J, Chen Q, Wang CQ, Feng C. Radical Decarboxylation-Initiated S H2' Reaction of β,β-Difluoroenol Sulfonates: Access to α,α-Difluoroketones. Org Lett 2024. [PMID: 38796776 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2024]
Abstract
Reported herein is a novel radical decarboxylation-initiated SH2' reaction of β,β-difluoroenol sulfonates. This transformation is characterized by mild reaction conditions, a broad substrate scope, and late-stage modification of drug molecules, providing general and mechanistically distinct access to bioactive and synthetically versatile α,α-difluoroketones. Preliminary mechanistic studies demonstrate that this reaction proceeds through a succession of silver-mediated decarboxylative radical generation and radical-addition-induced β-elimination of the sulfonyl radical.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bing-Bing Pei
- Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry (TIF), Institute of Advanced Synthesis (IAS), School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Jiali Wang
- Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry (TIF), Institute of Advanced Synthesis (IAS), School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Jiuyang Ji
- Capital Construction Office, Nanjing Tech University, 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Qing Chen
- Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry (TIF), Institute of Advanced Synthesis (IAS), School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Cheng-Qiang Wang
- Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry (TIF), Institute of Advanced Synthesis (IAS), School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
| | - Chao Feng
- Technical Institute of Fluorochemistry (TIF), Institute of Advanced Synthesis (IAS), School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211816, China
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2
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Zhang P, Ma J, Liu X, Xue F, Zhang Y, Wang B, Jin W, Xia Y, Liu C. Electrochemical Synthesis of α-Thiocyanated/Methoxylated Ketones Using Enol Acetates. J Org Chem 2023; 88:16122-16131. [PMID: 37963225 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2023]
Abstract
We have developed the synthesis of α-substituted ketone compounds with enol acetates in an electrochemical way. By using cheap NH4SCN and MeOH as the radical sources, a series of valuable α-thiocyanates/methoxy ketones were synthesized under mild electrolysis conditions in acceptable yields with diverse functional group compatibility. Additionally, the scale-up experiment and synthetic transformations reveal potential applications in organic synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng Zhang
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Junwei Ma
- Key Laboratory of Optic-Electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Sciences, MOE, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Xuan Liu
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Fei Xue
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Yonghong Zhang
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Bin Wang
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Weiwei Jin
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Yu Xia
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
| | - Chenjiang Liu
- Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
- College of Future Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China
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3
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Levin VV, Dilman AD. Visible-Light Promoted Radical Fluoroalkylation of O- and N-Substituted Alkenes. CHEM REC 2023; 23:e202300038. [PMID: 37017493 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202300038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2023] [Revised: 03/21/2023] [Indexed: 04/06/2023]
Abstract
Interaction of enol ethers enol acetates, enamides and enamines with fluorinated reagents may be considered as a reliable method for the synthesis of organofluorine compounds. While classic nucleophile/electrophile substitution or addition mechanisms cannot be realized for coupling of these components, their intrinsic reactivities are revealed with the aid of photoredox catalysis. A combination of these electron donating and accepting components provides a perfect balance needed for individual redox steps, which in some cases may proceed even without a photocatalyst. The same electronic factors also support the key C,C-bond forming event involving addition of fluorinated radical at the electron rich double bond.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vitalij V Levin
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, 119991, Moscow, Leninsky prosp. 47, Russian Federation
| | - Alexander D Dilman
- N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, 119991, Moscow, Leninsky prosp. 47, Russian Federation
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4
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Wang XY, Yang M, Zhou Y, Zhou J, Hao YJ. A highly efficient metal-free selective 1,4-addition of difluoroenoxysilanes to chromones. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:1033-1037. [PMID: 36625240 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob02152h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
A highly efficient metal-free selective 1,4-addition reaction of difluoroenoxysilanes to chromones was developed using the low-cost and readily available HOTf as the catalyst, which is a facile and straightforward method to access valuable C2-difluoroalkylated chroman-4-one derivatives. Interestingly, the products could be readily converted to the difluorinated bioisostere of the natural product (S)-2,6-dimethylchroman-4-one and a difluorinated benzo-seven-membered heterocycle via the Schmidt rearrangement reaction. In addition, the in vitro anti-proliferative activities of these synthesized derivatives against human colon carcinoma cells (HCT116) revealed that compound 3g exhibited potent inhibitory effect on HCT116 cancer cells with an IC50 value of 6.37 μM, representing a novel lead compound for further structural optimization and biological evaluation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xi-Yu Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China.
| | - Min Yang
- School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China.
| | - Ying Zhou
- School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China.
| | - Jian Zhou
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China. .,School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China.
| | - Yong-Jia Hao
- School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China.
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5
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Huang QP, Li WP, Li R, Zhao L, Wang HY, Li X, Wang P, He CY. Visible-light Promoted Cross-coupling of Ethyl Iododifluoroacetate with Silyl Enol Ethers for the Synthesis of β-Fluoroenones via Noncovalent Interactions. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.153782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Mengmeng G, Zilun Y, Yulan C, Danhua G, Mengtao M, Zhiliang S, Xueqiang C. Difluorinated Silyl Enol Ethers as Fluorine-Containing Building Blocks for the Synthesis of Organofluorine Compounds. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202204060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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