|
1
|
Wang X, Yin J, Mao W, Wang Z, Wu S, You Y. Cs 2CO 3 Promoted [4 + 2] Cycloaddition of 1,6-Enynes: An Approach to Tetrahydro-1 H-benzo- f-isoindole Isomers. Org Lett 2024; 26:7757-7762. [PMID: 39267494 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/17/2024]
Abstract
A Cs2CO3-promoted [4 + 2] cycloaddition of 1,6-enynes under mild reaction conditions has been developed. This protocol provides a facile approach to a series of tetrahydro-1H-benzo[f]isoindole isomerized products promoted by Cs2CO3 with moderate to high yields. By simply switching the reaction solvent and controlling the reaction time, two isomerization products could be obtained, both with good selectivity.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xu Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Value-Added Catalytic Conversion and Reaction Engineering, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Junhao Yin
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Value-Added Catalytic Conversion and Reaction Engineering, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Wangqin Mao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Value-Added Catalytic Conversion and Reaction Engineering, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Zhenyu Wang
- Anhui Province Key Lab of Green Manufacturing in Phosegene Industry, Caijiashan Fine Chem Pk, Xinhang 242235, Guangde, China
| | - Shuang Wu
- Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
| | - Yang'en You
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Value-Added Catalytic Conversion and Reaction Engineering, Hefei 230009, China
- Anhui Province Key Lab of Green Manufacturing in Phosegene Industry, Caijiashan Fine Chem Pk, Xinhang 242235, Guangde, China
| |
Collapse
|
|
2
|
Tang B, Liu Y, Lian Y, Liu H. Radical annulation using a radical reagent as a two-carbon unit. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:9272-9281. [PMID: 36383141 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob01833k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
Radical annulation has emerged as one of the most efficient and straightforward methods for synthesizing cyclic/polycyclic compounds as the core structures can be constructed through a single procedure comprising multiple bond-forming steps. Particularly, radical annulation using a radical reagent as a cyclization partner and two-carbon unit greatly expands the diversity of cyclic skeletons and the functionality of radical reagents. We herein have highlighted the representative processes reported in the past decade for radical annulation using a radical reagent as a two-carbon unit, including [2 + 2 + 2], [3 + 2], [4 + 2], and [5 + 2] modes, with an emphasis on their reaction mechanisms. These studies not only pave the way toward annulation but also provide insight into the exploration of a new reaction mode for radical chemistry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Boxiao Tang
- Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Fiber Material, Institute of Organic Synthesis, Huaihua University, Huaihua 418000, China.
| | - Yilin Liu
- Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Fiber Material, Institute of Organic Synthesis, Huaihua University, Huaihua 418000, China.
| | - Yan Lian
- Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Fiber Material, Institute of Organic Synthesis, Huaihua University, Huaihua 418000, China.
| | - Hongxin Liu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
| |
Collapse
|
|
3
|
Li JZ, Mei L, Yu XC, Wang LT, Cai XE, Li T, Wei WT. C-centered radical-initiated cyclization by directed C(sp 3)–H oxidative functionalization. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01128j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
C(sp3)–H functionalization is attracting constant attention. This review emphasizes C-centered radicals initiated cyclization strategies by directed C(sp3)–H oxidative functionalization since 2012.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jiao-Zhe Li
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Lan Mei
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Xuan-Chi Yu
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Ling-Tao Wang
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Xue-Er Cai
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| | - Ting Li
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, Henan, 473061, China
| | - Wen-Ting Wei
- Institute of Drug Discovery Technology, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China
| |
Collapse
|