1
|
Dupont J, Leal BC, Lozano P, Monteiro AL, Migowski P, Scholten JD. Ionic Liquids in Metal, Photo-, Electro-, and (Bio) Catalysis. Chem Rev 2024; 124:5227-5420. [PMID: 38661578 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
Ionic liquids (ILs) have unique physicochemical properties that make them advantageous for catalysis, such as low vapor pressure, non-flammability, high thermal and chemical stabilities, and the ability to enhance the activity and stability of (bio)catalysts. ILs can improve the efficiency, selectivity, and sustainability of bio(transformations) by acting as activators of enzymes, selectively dissolving substrates and products, and reducing toxicity. They can also be recycled and reused multiple times without losing their effectiveness. ILs based on imidazolium cation are preferred for structural organization aspects, with a semiorganized layer surrounding the catalyst. ILs act as a container, providing a confined space that allows modulation of electronic and geometric effects, miscibility of reactants and products, and residence time of species. ILs can stabilize ionic and radical species and control the catalytic activity of dynamic processes. Supported IL phase (SILP) derivatives and polymeric ILs (PILs) are good options for molecular engineering of greener catalytic processes. The major factors governing metal, photo-, electro-, and biocatalysts in ILs are discussed in detail based on the vast literature available over the past two and a half decades. Catalytic reactions, ranging from hydrogenation and cross-coupling to oxidations, promoted by homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts in both single and multiphase conditions, are extensively reviewed and discussed considering the knowledge accumulated until now.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jairton Dupont
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular B e Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, P.O. Box 4021, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
| | - Bárbara C Leal
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Pedro Lozano
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular B e Inmunología, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Murcia, P.O. Box 4021, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
| | - Adriano L Monteiro
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Pedro Migowski
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| | - Jackson D Scholten
- Institute of Chemistry - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501-970 RS, Brasil
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Grandini CP, Schmitt CR, Duarte FA, Rosa DS, Rosa CH, Rosa GR. New sustainable and robust catalytic supports for palladium nanoparticles generated from chitosan/cellulose film and corn stem biochar. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:6068-6079. [PMID: 35986114 PMCID: PMC9391202 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-22616-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2022] [Accepted: 08/16/2022] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
The production of sustainable catalytic supports for palladium nanoparticles is always desired, even more so through the recovery of biomass residues. In this sense, two different solids were investigated - chitosan/cellulose film and corn stem biochar - as catalytic supports of palladium nanoparticles. The solids were carefully characterized and tested in the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction, a typical cross-coupling reaction. The developed catalytic systems proved to be efficient and sustainable, promoted the formation of target products very well, and demanded green reactants under environmentally appropriate conditions. With the results shown in the manuscript, it is expected to contribute to the valorization of biomass and agro-industrial residues in the development of new catalysts for the chemical industry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Camila P Grandini
- Escola de Química e Alimentos, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Campus Santo Antônio da Patrulha. Rua Barão do Cahy, 125, Cidade Alta, CEP, Santo Antônio da Patrulha, RS, 95500-000, Brazil
| | - Cristiane R Schmitt
- Escola de Química e Alimentos, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Campus Santo Antônio da Patrulha. Rua Barão do Cahy, 125, Cidade Alta, CEP, Santo Antônio da Patrulha, RS, 95500-000, Brazil
| | - Fábio A Duarte
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, Av. Roraima, 1000, CEP, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil
| | - Diego S Rosa
- Escola de Química e Alimentos, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Campus Santo Antônio da Patrulha. Rua Barão do Cahy, 125, Cidade Alta, CEP, Santo Antônio da Patrulha, RS, 95500-000, Brazil
| | - Clarissa H Rosa
- Escola de Química e Alimentos, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Campus Santo Antônio da Patrulha. Rua Barão do Cahy, 125, Cidade Alta, CEP, Santo Antônio da Patrulha, RS, 95500-000, Brazil
| | - Gilber R Rosa
- Escola de Química e Alimentos, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Campus Santo Antônio da Patrulha. Rua Barão do Cahy, 125, Cidade Alta, CEP, Santo Antônio da Patrulha, RS, 95500-000, Brazil.
| |
Collapse
|