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Cai JH, Zhu XZ, Guo PY, Rose P, Liu XT, Liu X, Zhu YZ. Recent updates in click and computational chemistry for drug discovery and development. Front Chem 2023; 11:1114970. [PMID: 36825226 PMCID: PMC9941707 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2023.1114970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2022] [Accepted: 01/27/2023] [Indexed: 02/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Drug discovery is a costly and time-consuming process with a very high failure rate. Recently, click chemistry and computer-aided drug design (CADD) represent popular areas for new drug development. Herein, we summarized the recent updates in click and computational chemistry for drug discovery and development including clicking to effectively synthesize druggable candidates, synthesis and modification of natural products, targeted delivery systems, and computer-aided drug discovery for target identification, seeking out and optimizing lead compounds, ADMET prediction as well as compounds synthesis, hopefully, inspires new ideas for novel drug development in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiang Hong Cai
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau, China
| | - Xuan Zhe Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau, China
| | - Peng Yue Guo
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Second Military University, Shanghai, China
| | - Peter Rose
- School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom
| | - Xiao Tong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau, China
| | - Xia Liu
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Second Military University, Shanghai, China
| | - Yi Zhun Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau, China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Bioactive Small Molecules, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
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Blue light-emitting fluorene–dendron hybridized polymers: optophysical features. Polym Bull (Berl) 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-022-04571-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
AbstractIn this manuscript, we have demonstrated an efficient and rapid synthetic strategy for preparation of new fluorene–dendron-hybridized blue light-emitting polymers P1–P7 by the reaction of 9,9 long-chain dialkylated fluorenes M2–M8 with dendronized monomer (M1) under microwave-assisted reaction condition. These fluorene–dendron-hybridized polymers P1–P7 were characterized using different spectroscopic techniques. Furthermore, the optophysical properties of these polymers P1–P7 were studied which revealed that these synthesized polymers P1–P7 have potential to emerge as capable materials in the development of diodes, particularly for blue light emission. In the future, similar approaches would be utilized for preparation of light-emitting polymer composite.
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Pansare AV, Pansare SV, Pansare PV, More BP, Nagarkar AA, Barbezat M, Donde KJ, Patil VR, Terrasi GP. Economical gold recovery cycle from bio-sensing AuNPs: an application for nanowaste and COVID-19 testing kits. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:14686-14699. [PMID: 36098266 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt01405j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
We report the controlled growth of biologically active compounds: gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) in various shapes, including their green synthesis, characterization, and studies of their applications towards biological, degradation and recycling. Using spectroscopic methods, studies on responsive binding mechanisms of AuNPs with biopolymers herring sperm deoxyribonucleic acid (hsDNA), bovine serum albumin (BSA), dyes degradation study, and exquisitely gold separation studies/recovery from nanowaste, COVID-19 testing kits, and pregnancy testing kits are discussed. The sensing ability of the AuNPs with biopolymers was investigated via various analytical techniques. The rate of degradation of various dyes in the presence and absence of AuNPs was studied by deploying stirring, IR, solar, and UV-Vis methods. AuNPs were found to be the most active cytotoxic agent against human breast cancer cell lines such as MCF-7 and MDAMB-468. Furthermore, an economical process for the recovery of gold traces from nanowaste, COVID-19 detection kits, and pregnancy testing kits was developed using inexpensive and eco-friendly α-cyclodextrin sugar. This method was found to be easy and safest in comparison with the universally accepted cyanidation process. In the future, small gold jewelry makers and related industries would benefit from the proposed gold-recycling process and it might contribute to their socio-economic growth. The methodologies proposed are also beneficial for trace-level forensic investigation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amol V Pansare
- Composite group, Mechanical Systems Engineering, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology-Empa, 8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland.
| | - Shubham V Pansare
- Department of Chemistry, University of Mumbai, Santacruz (E), Mumbai 400098, India.
| | - Priyanka V Pansare
- Ramnarain Ruia Autonomous College, University of Mumbai, Matunga (E), India.
| | - Bhausaheb P More
- Directorate of Forensic Science Laboratories Mumbai, Home Department, Government of Maharashtra-98, India
| | - Amit A Nagarkar
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA, 02138 USA
| | - Michel Barbezat
- Composite group, Mechanical Systems Engineering, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology-Empa, 8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland.
| | - Kamini J Donde
- Ramnarain Ruia Autonomous College, University of Mumbai, Matunga (E), India.
| | - Vishwanath R Patil
- Department of Chemistry, University of Mumbai, Santacruz (E), Mumbai 400098, India.
| | - Giovanni P Terrasi
- Composite group, Mechanical Systems Engineering, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology-Empa, 8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland.
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