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Dikošová L, Laceková J, Záborský O, Fischer R. Synthesis of 3-substituted isoxazolidin-4-ols using hydroboration-oxidation reactions of 4,5-unsubstituted 2,3-dihydroisoxazoles. Beilstein J Org Chem 2020; 16:1313-1319. [PMID: 32595779 PMCID: PMC7308612 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.16.112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2020] [Accepted: 05/28/2020] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Isoxazolidines represent a very important class of N/O-containing heterocycles used as the key intermediates in the synthesis of more complex cyclic and acyclic compounds, including various biologically active molecules. Here, we present a fast and highly stereoselective approach towards both C-3/4-cis and C-3/4-trans isomers of 3-substituted isoxazolidin-4-ols. The strategy relies on a highly regio- and trans-stereoselective hydroboration-oxidation reaction of the 4,5-unsubstituted 2,3-dihydroisoxazoles with basic hydrogen peroxide. The consecutive oxidation/reduction route, sequentially employing Dess-Martin periodinane and ʟ-selectride, is used for the inversion of the C-3/4-trans relative configuration of the isoxazolidine ring. The significance of the method lies in its variability and applicability to a concise synthesis of various 4-hydroxyisoxazolidines, starting from the readily available C-alkyl/aryl-nitrones. The resemblance to 3-hydroxypyrrolidines certainly makes the 4-hydroxyisoxazolidines important and valuable structural fragments in drug discovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lívia Dikošová
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Catalysis and Petrochemistry, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - Júlia Laceková
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Catalysis and Petrochemistry, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - Ondrej Záborský
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Catalysis and Petrochemistry, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
| | - Róbert Fischer
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Catalysis and Petrochemistry, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Radlinského 9, 81237 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
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2
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Urabe D, Fukaya K, Kono Y, Hibi M, Asano Y. A New Entry to the Synthesis of (±)-β-Lysine. HETEROCYCLES 2020. [DOI: 10.3987/com-19-s(f)38] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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3
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Malatinský T, Otočková B, Dikošová L, Fischer R. A Convenient Synthetic Route towards 3,5‐Bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolizidines: Stereoselective Synthesis of Unnatural (–)‐Hyacinthacine B 2. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201900529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tomáš Malatinský
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Catalysis and PetrochemistrySlovak University of Technology in Bratislava Radlinského 9 812 37 Bratislava Slovak Republic
| | - Barbora Otočková
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Catalysis and PetrochemistrySlovak University of Technology in Bratislava Radlinského 9 812 37 Bratislava Slovak Republic
| | - Lívia Dikošová
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Catalysis and PetrochemistrySlovak University of Technology in Bratislava Radlinského 9 812 37 Bratislava Slovak Republic
| | - Róbert Fischer
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Catalysis and PetrochemistrySlovak University of Technology in Bratislava Radlinského 9 812 37 Bratislava Slovak Republic
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4
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Timmins GS, Barlow GK, Silvester JA, Wei X, Whitwood AC. Use of isotopically labelled spin-traps to determine definitively the presence or absence of non-radical addition artefacts in EPR spin-trapping systems. Redox Rep 2016; 3:125-33. [DOI: 10.1080/13510002.1997.11747099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022] Open
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5
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Zerk TJ, Moore PW, Williams CM, Bernhardt PV. N-Oxides rescue Ru(v) in catalytic Griffith–Ley (TPAP) alcohol oxidations. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:10301-4. [PMID: 27471846 DOI: 10.1039/c6cc05440d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Electrochemistry of tetrapropylammonium perruthenate (TPAP) reveals that an unstable Ru(v) complex is reoxidised by amine N-oxides in catalytic Griffith–Ley alcohol oxidations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Timothy J. Zerk
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences
- University of Queensland
- Brisbane 4072
- Australia
| | - Peter W. Moore
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences
- University of Queensland
- Brisbane 4072
- Australia
| | - Craig M. Williams
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences
- University of Queensland
- Brisbane 4072
- Australia
| | - Paul V. Bernhardt
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences
- University of Queensland
- Brisbane 4072
- Australia
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4,5-Unsubstituted 2,3-dihydroisoxazoles in the synthesis of racemic 4-substituted isoxazolidine-5-carbonitriles. Tetrahedron 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2014.06.093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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7
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Castillo-Contreras EB, Stahl AM, Dake GR. Annulated Isoxazoles via [3 + 2] Cycloaddition of Alkenyl Bromides and Oximoyl Chlorides and Ag(I) Promoted Elimination. J Org Chem 2014; 79:7250-5. [DOI: 10.1021/jo501376q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Alexander M. Stahl
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, B. C., Canada, V6T 1Z1
| | - Gregory R. Dake
- Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, B. C., Canada, V6T 1Z1
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Rajasekaran T, Karthik G, Sridhar B, Kumar SK, Reddy BVS. Highly Diastereoselective Reaction of α-Diazoesters with Aryl Alcohols and Isatin Imines: Rapid Access to Oxindole-Derived α-Alkoxy-β-amino Acid Derivatives with Two Adjacent Quaternary Carbon Centers. European J Org Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201301775] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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9
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Bian J, Blakemore D, Warmus JS, Sun J, Corbett M, Rose CR, Bechle BM. Diastereoselective Synthesis of β-Heteroaryl syn-α-Methyl-β-Amino Acid Derivatives via a Double Chiral Auxiliary Approach. Org Lett 2013; 15:562-5. [DOI: 10.1021/ol3033785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianwei Bian
- Neusentis Chemistry, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States, and The Portway Building, Granta Park, Cambridge, CB21 6GS, U.K
| | - David Blakemore
- Neusentis Chemistry, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States, and The Portway Building, Granta Park, Cambridge, CB21 6GS, U.K
| | - Joseph S. Warmus
- Neusentis Chemistry, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States, and The Portway Building, Granta Park, Cambridge, CB21 6GS, U.K
| | - Jianmin Sun
- Neusentis Chemistry, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States, and The Portway Building, Granta Park, Cambridge, CB21 6GS, U.K
| | - Matthew Corbett
- Neusentis Chemistry, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States, and The Portway Building, Granta Park, Cambridge, CB21 6GS, U.K
| | - Colin R. Rose
- Neusentis Chemistry, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States, and The Portway Building, Granta Park, Cambridge, CB21 6GS, U.K
| | - Bruce M. Bechle
- Neusentis Chemistry, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, Eastern Point Road, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States, and The Portway Building, Granta Park, Cambridge, CB21 6GS, U.K
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Sultane PR, Bhat RG. Stereoselective Approach to cis-2,3-Disubstituted Piperidines via Reduction of N-Acyliminium Ion Intermediate: Enantioselective Synthesis of (+)-(2S,3S)-CP-99,994. J Org Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/jo302181k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Prakash R. Sultane
- Mendeleev Block, Department
of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune, Maharashtra, 411008, India
| | - Ramakrishna G. Bhat
- Mendeleev Block, Department
of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Pune, Maharashtra, 411008, India
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11
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Nguyen TB, Martel A, Gaulon-Nourry C, Dhal R, Dujardin G. 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of Nitrones to Hetero-substituted Alkenes Part 2: Sila-, Thia-, Phospha- and Halo-substituted Alkenes. ORG PREP PROCED INT 2012. [DOI: 10.1080/00304948.2012.643193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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12
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Nguyen TB, Martel A, Gaulon C, Dhal R, Dujardin G. 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of Nitrones to Heterosubstituted Alkenes. Part 1: Oxa and Aza-substituted Alkenes. ORG PREP PROCED INT 2010. [DOI: 10.1080/00304948.2010.513886] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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13
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Juarez-Garcia ME, Yu S, Bode JW. Asymmetric synthesis of enantiopure isoxazolidinone monomers for the synthesis of β-oligopeptides by chemoselective amide ligation. Tetrahedron 2010; 66:4841-4853. [PMID: 21499500 DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2010.04.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
The design and general synthesis of enantiopure isoxazolidinone monomers as precursors for the preparation of enantiopure N-terminal hydroxylamine-β(3)-oligopeptides, which may be used as reaction partners with α-ketoacids in the decarboxylative amide ligation reaction, is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Elisa Juarez-Garcia
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6354, USA
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14
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El Baker Rammah M, Monnier-Jobé K, Wannassi N, Mehdi Rammah M, Boudriga S, Ciamala K, Knorr M, Rousselin Y, M. Kubicki M, Enescu M. Regio- and Stereoselective 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of C-Aryl-N-phenylnitrones over (E)-Arylidene-(2H)-indan-1-ones: Synthesis of Highly Substituted Novel Spiro-isoxazolidines. HETEROCYCLES 2010. [DOI: 10.3987/com-10-12022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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15
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Krishna PR, Sreeshailam A, Srinivas R. Recent advances and applications in asymmetric aza-Michael addition chemistry. Tetrahedron 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2009.08.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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16
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Temperini A, Terlizzi R, Testaferri L, Tiecco M. Stereospecific Synthesis of β3-Amino Acid Derivatives from Propargylic Alcohols: Efficient Solution-Phase Synthesis of Oligopeptides without Coupling Agents. Chemistry 2009; 15:7883-7895. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.200900701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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17
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Bidylo TI, Yurovskaya MA. Synthesis of tryptamines by the Fischer method using synthetic precursors and latent forms of amino-butanal (review). Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2008. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-008-0057-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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18
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Davies SG, Mulvaney AW, Russell AJ, Smith AD. Parallel synthesis of homochiral β-amino acids. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2007.06.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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19
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Herrera R, Mendoza JA, Morales MA, Méndez F, Jiménez-Vázquez HA, Delgado F, Tamariz J. Selectivity in 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of β-Substituted Captodative Olefins – An Experimental and DFT Transition State Study. European J Org Chem 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200600988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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20
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Davies SG, Garrido NM, Kruchinin D, Ichihara O, Kotchie LJ, Price PD, Mortimer AJP, Russell AJ, Smith AD. Homochiral lithium amides for the asymmetric synthesis of β-amino acids. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2006.05.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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21
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Kaliappan KP, Das P, Kumar N. Design and synthesis of novel oxa-bridged isoxazolidines and 1,3-aminoalcohols. Tetrahedron Lett 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.03.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Herrera R, Nagarajan A, Morales MA, Méndez F, Jiménez-Vázquez HA, Zepeda LG, Tamariz J. Regio- and stereoselectivity of captodative olefins in 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions. A DFT/HSAB theory rationale for the observed regiochemistry of nitrones. J Org Chem 2001; 66:1252-63. [PMID: 11312955 DOI: 10.1021/jo001393n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 68] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Captodative olefins 1-acetylvinyl carboxylates proved to be highly regioselective dipolarophiles in 1,3-dipolar cycloadditon to propionitrile oxide, arylphenylnitrile imines, diazoalkanes, and nitrones to yield the corresponding 5-substituted heterocycles. The addition of the latter was also stereoselective, being slightly susceptible to steric demand of the carboxylate substituent in the olefin. All atempts to cleave the isoxazolidine N-O bond under reductive conditions failed, providing diverse products with side-group reduction. FMO theory was unsuccessful to explain the regioselectivity observed with nitrones, since the opposite orientation was predicted. The recently formulated DFT/HSAB theoretical model was able to rationalize this regioselectivity, identifying the nucleophilic and electrophilic atoms involved in the process via calculation of interaction energies, suggesting the specific direction of the electronic process at each of the reaction sites.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Herrera
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, IPN, Prol. Carpio y Plan de Ayala, 11340 México
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Juaristi E, León-Romo JL, Reyes A, Escalante J. Recent applications of α-phenylethylamine (α-PEA) in the preparation of enantiopure compounds. Part 3: α-PEA as chiral auxiliary. Part 4: α-PEA as chiral reagent in the stereodifferentiation of prochiral substrates. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1999. [DOI: 10.1016/s0957-4166(99)00242-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 104] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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26
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Simonsen KB, Bayón P, Hazell RG, Gothelf KV, Jørgensen KA. Catalytic Enantioselective Inverse-Electron Demand 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reactions of Nitrones with Alkenes. J Am Chem Soc 1999. [DOI: 10.1021/ja983915a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 114] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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27
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Aggarwal VK, Ali A, Coogan MP. The development and use of ketene equivalents in [4+2] cycloadditions for organic synthesis. Tetrahedron 1999. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(98)00924-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Alibés R, Busqué F, de March P, Figueredo M, Font J, Parella T. On the regioselectivity in nitrone cycloadditions to γ-oxo α,β-unsaturated esters. Tetrahedron 1998. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(98)00628-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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29
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Affiliation(s)
- Kurt V. Gothelf
- Center for Metal Catalyzed Reactions, Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
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30
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Seerden JPG, Boeren MM, Scheeren HW. 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions of nitrones with alkyl vinyl ethers catalyzed by chiral oxazaborolidines. Tetrahedron 1997. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(97)00757-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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31
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Prein M, Manley PJ, Padwa A. Site selectivity in the rhodium(II)-catalyzed reaction of α-diazoimides. Ligand and substituent effects. Tetrahedron 1997. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(97)00479-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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32
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Jensen KB, Gothelf KV, Hazell RG, Jørgensen KA. Improvement of TADDOLate-TiCl(2)-Catalyzed 1,3-Dipolar Nitrone Cycloaddition Reactions by Substitution of the Oxazolidinone Auxiliary of the Alkene with Succinimide. J Org Chem 1997; 62:2471-2477. [PMID: 11671584 DOI: 10.1021/jo962214y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A significant improvement of metal-catalyzed asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of acyclic nitrones with alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds is described using succinimide as a new auxiliary for the alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl moiety. In the absence of a catalyst, N-crotonoylsuccinimide reacts with C,N-diphenylnitrone to give the endo-isoxazolidine, whereas in the presence of 10 mol % TiCl(2)(i-PrO)(2) the exo-product is obtained. Four different TiCl(2)-TADDOLate complexes have been tested as catalysts for the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions, and the most successful catalyst was applied (5 mol %) in a series of reactions between two different alkenoylsuccinimides and three different nitrones. The crude products containing an N-acylsuccinimide moiety were converted directly into the corresponding carboxamides upon treatment with hydrazine. The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions proceed with a high degree of exo-selectivity, often >90% de, which is an improvement compared with previous experiments performed using the oxazolidinone auxiliary for the alkenoyl moiety. Furthermore, the enantioselectivities are also improved compared with previous work, and ee up to 73% is obtained, which is the highest ee found for these metal-catalyzed exo-selective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions. The ee can be improved to >90% by recrystallization. The absolute structure of the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition adduct is determined on the basis of the X-ray crystal structure of a compound with a known configuration. On the basis of this knowledge of the absolute structure of the product the mechanism of the reaction is briefly discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kim B. Jensen
- Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
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33
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Gilbertson SR, Lopez OD. Synthesis of and Asymmetric Cycloaddition with Chiral Diiron Acyl Complexes. J Am Chem Soc 1997. [DOI: 10.1021/ja964195f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Omar D. Lopez
- Department of Chemistry Washington University St. Louis, Missouri 63130
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Meske M. Synthese von 4-Alkoxy- und 3-nitrosubstituierten Isoxazolidinen durch katalysierte 1,3-dipolare Cycloadditionsreaktionen von Nitronen mit Vinylethern und Nitroolefinen. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1002/prac.19973390175] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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35
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Frederickson M. Optically active isoxazolidines via asymmetric cycloaddition reactions of nitrones with alkenes: applications in organic synthesis. Tetrahedron 1997. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(96)01095-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 297] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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36
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Highly selective 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of captodative olefins 1-acetylvinyl carboxylates to diverse dipoles. Tetrahedron Lett 1996. [DOI: 10.1016/0040-4039(96)01546-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Dramatic solvents effects on the enantioselectivity of chiral oxazaborolidine catalyzed asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of nitrones with ketene acetals. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1016/0957-4166(95)00177-q] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Díaz-Ortiz A, Díaz-Barra E, de la Hoz A, Prieto P, Moreno A. Cycloadditions of ketene acetals under microwave irradiation in solvent-free conditions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1039/p19940003595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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