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Banjongjit A, Wuttiputhanun T, Vanichanan J, Ueaphongsukkit T, Iampenkhae K, Avihingsanon Y, Townamchai N. The Case | Hematuria and hypercalcemia in a kidney transplant recipient. Kidney Int 2023; 103:801-802. [PMID: 36948774 DOI: 10.1016/j.kint.2022.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2022] [Revised: 10/21/2022] [Accepted: 10/26/2022] [Indexed: 03/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Athiphat Banjongjit
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
| | - Thunyatorn Wuttiputhanun
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Jakapat Vanichanan
- Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Thornthun Ueaphongsukkit
- Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Kroonpong Iampenkhae
- Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Yingyos Avihingsanon
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand; Renal Immunology and Renal Transplant Research Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand; Excellence Center for Solid Organ Transplantation, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Natavudh Townamchai
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand; Renal Immunology and Renal Transplant Research Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand; Excellence Center for Solid Organ Transplantation, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand
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Lum EL, Zuckerman J, Gaynor P, Bunnapradist S. Adenovirus in a Kidney Transplant Recipient. Kidney Med 2023; 5:100605. [PMID: 36915369 PMCID: PMC10006501 DOI: 10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Erik L Lum
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA
| | - Jonathan Zuckerman
- Department of Pathology, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA
| | - Pryce Gaynor
- Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, ULCA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA
| | - Suphamai Bunnapradist
- Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA
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Virus-Associated Nephropathies: A Narrative Review. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms231912014. [PMID: 36233315 PMCID: PMC9569621 DOI: 10.3390/ijms231912014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2022] [Revised: 09/23/2022] [Accepted: 10/06/2022] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
While most viral infections cause mild symptoms and a spontaneous favorable resolution, some can lead to severe or protracted manifestations, specifically in immunocompromised hosts. Kidney injuries related to viral infections may have multiple causes related to the infection severity, drug toxicity or direct or indirect viral-associated nephropathy. We review here the described virus-associated nephropathies in order to guide diagnosis strategies and treatments in cases of acute kidney injury (AKI) occurring concomitantly with a viral infection. The occurrence of virus-associated nephropathy depends on multiple factors: the local epidemiology of the virus, its ability to infect renal cells and the patient's underlying immune response, which varies with the state of immunosuppression. Clear comprehension of pathophysiological mechanisms associated with a summary of described direct and indirect injuries should help physicians to diagnose and treat viral associated nephropathies.
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