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Tang F, Ohto T, Sun S, Rouxel JR, Imoto S, Backus EHG, Mukamel S, Bonn M, Nagata Y. Molecular Structure and Modeling of Water-Air and Ice-Air Interfaces Monitored by Sum-Frequency Generation. Chem Rev 2020; 120:3633-3667. [PMID: 32141737 PMCID: PMC7181271 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2019] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
From a glass of water to glaciers in Antarctica, water-air and ice-air interfaces are abundant on Earth. Molecular-level structure and dynamics at these interfaces are key for understanding many chemical/physical/atmospheric processes including the slipperiness of ice surfaces, the surface tension of water, and evaporation/sublimation of water. Sum-frequency generation (SFG) spectroscopy is a powerful tool to probe the molecular-level structure of these interfaces because SFG can specifically probe the topmost interfacial water molecules separately from the bulk and is sensitive to molecular conformation. Nevertheless, experimental SFG has several limitations. For example, SFG cannot provide information on the depth of the interface and how the orientation of the molecules varies with distance from the surface. By combining the SFG spectroscopy with simulation techniques, one can directly compare the experimental data with the simulated SFG spectra, allowing us to unveil the molecular-level structure of water-air and ice-air interfaces. Here, we present an overview of the different simulation protocols available for SFG spectra calculations. We systematically compare the SFG spectra computed with different approaches, revealing the advantages and disadvantages of the different methods. Furthermore, we account for the findings through combined SFG experiments and simulations and provide future challenges for SFG experiments and simulations at different aqueous interfaces.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fujie Tang
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz 55128, Germany
- Department
of Physics, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122, United States
| | - Tatsuhiko Ohto
- Graduate
School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, 1-3 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
| | - Shumei Sun
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz 55128, Germany
- Department
of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 42, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Jérémy R. Rouxel
- Department
of Chemistry and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92697-2025, United States
| | - Sho Imoto
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz 55128, Germany
| | - Ellen H. G. Backus
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz 55128, Germany
- Department
of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währinger Strasse 42, 1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Shaul Mukamel
- Department
of Chemistry and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92697-2025, United States
| | - Mischa Bonn
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz 55128, Germany
| | - Yuki Nagata
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz 55128, Germany
- Department
of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Key Laboratory
of Micro- and Nano-Photonic Structures (MOE), Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
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2
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Maurais J, Ayotte P. Tailoring electric field standing waves in reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy to enhance absorbance from adsorbates on ice surfaces. J Chem Phys 2020; 152:074202. [PMID: 32087646 DOI: 10.1063/1.5141934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
The spectroscopic detection of molecules adsorbed onto ice surfaces at coverages similar to those encountered under typical environmental conditions requires high surface selectivity and sensitivity that few techniques can afford. An experimental methodology allowing a significant enhancement in the absorbance from adsorbed molecules is demonstrated herein. It exploits Electric Field Standing Wave (EFSW) effects intrinsic to grazing incidence Reflection-Absorption Infrared (RAIR) spectroscopy, where film thickness dependent optical interferences occur between the multiple reflections of the IR beam at the film-vacuum and the substrate-film interfaces. In this case study, CH4 is used as a probe molecule and is deposited on a 20 ML coverage dense amorphous solid water film adsorbed onto solid Ar underlayers of various thicknesses. We observe that, at thicknesses where destructive interferences coincide with the absorption features from the CH stretching and HCH bending vibrational modes of methane, their intensity increases by a factor ranging from 10 to 25. Simulations of the RAIR spectra of the composite stratified films using a classical optics model reproduce the Ar underlayer coverage dependent enhancements of the absorbance features from CH4 adsorbed onto the ice surface. They also reveal that the enhancements occur when the square modulus of the total electric field at the film's surface reaches its minimum value. Exploiting the EFSW effect allows the limit of detection to be reduced to a coverage of (0.2 ± 0.2) ML CH4, which opens up interesting perspectives for spectroscopic studies of heterogeneous atmospheric chemistry at coverages that are more representative of those found in the natural environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Josée Maurais
- Département de Chimie, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 Boulevard de l'Université, Sherbrooke, Québec J1K 2R1, Canada
| | - Patrick Ayotte
- Département de Chimie, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 Boulevard de l'Université, Sherbrooke, Québec J1K 2R1, Canada
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3
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Affiliation(s)
- Wilbert J. Smit
- AMOLF; Science Park 104 1098 XG Amsterdam The Netherlands
- PSL Research University; ESPCI Paris, UMR CBI 8231; 10 rue Vauquelin 75005 Paris France
| | - Huib J. Bakker
- AMOLF; Science Park 104 1098 XG Amsterdam The Netherlands
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4
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Smit WJ, Bakker HJ. The Surface of Ice Is Like Supercooled Liquid Water. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:15540-15544. [PMID: 28941041 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201707530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2017] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wilbert J. Smit
- AMOLF; Science Park 104 1098 XG Amsterdam The Netherlands
- PSL Research University; ESPCI Paris, UMR CBI 8231; 10 rue Vauquelin 75005 Paris France
| | - Huib J. Bakker
- AMOLF; Science Park 104 1098 XG Amsterdam The Netherlands
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5
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Smit WJ, Tang F, Sánchez MA, Backus EHG, Xu L, Hasegawa T, Bonn M, Bakker HJ, Nagata Y. Excess Hydrogen Bond at the Ice-Vapor Interface around 200 K. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2017; 119:133003. [PMID: 29341676 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.119.133003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/13/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Phase-resolved sum-frequency generation measurements combined with molecular dynamics simulations are employed to study the effect of temperature on the molecular arrangement of water on the basal face of ice. The topmost monolayer, interrogated through its nonhydrogen-bonded, free O-H stretch peak, exhibits a maximum in surface H-bond density around 200 K. This maximum results from two competing effects: above 200 K, thermal fluctuations cause the breaking of H bonds; below 200 K, the formation of bulklike crystalline interfacial structures leads to H-bond breaking. Knowledge of the surface structure of ice is critical for understanding reactions occurring on ice surfaces and ice nucleation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wilbert J Smit
- AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Fujie Tang
- International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, 5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian, Beijing 100871, China
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - M Alejandra Sánchez
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Ellen H G Backus
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Limei Xu
- International Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, 5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian, Beijing 100871, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Taisuke Hasegawa
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyoku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
| | - Mischa Bonn
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Huib J Bakker
- AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Yuki Nagata
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
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6
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Chase HM, Chen S, Fu L, Upshur MA, Rudshteyn B, Thomson RJ, Wang HF, Batista VS, Geiger FM. Orientations of nonlocal vibrational modes from combined experimental and theoretical sum frequency spectroscopy. Chem Phys Lett 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2017.01.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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7
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Smit W, Tang F, Nagata Y, Sánchez MA, Hasegawa T, Backus EHG, Bonn M, Bakker HJ. Observation and Identification of a New OH Stretch Vibrational Band at the Surface of Ice. J Phys Chem Lett 2017; 8:3656-3660. [PMID: 28715224 PMCID: PMC5545757 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b01295] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
We study the signatures of the OH stretch vibrations at the basal surface of ice using heterodyne-detected sum-frequency generation and molecular dynamics simulations. At 150 K, we observe seven distinct modes in the sum-frequency response, five of which have an analogue in the bulk, and two pure surface-specific modes at higher frequencies (∼3530 and ∼3700 cm-1). The band at ∼3530 cm-1 has not been reported previously. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we find that the ∼3530 cm-1 band contains contributions from OH stretch vibrations of both fully coordinated interfacial water molecules and water molecules with two donor and one acceptor hydrogen bond.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Fujie Tang
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
- International
Center for Quantum Materials, Peking University, 5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Yuki Nagata
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - M. Alejandra Sánchez
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Taisuke Hasegawa
- Department
of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyoku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
| | - Ellen H. G. Backus
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Mischa Bonn
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Huib J. Bakker
- AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- E-mail:
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8
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Abstract
Ice is a fundamental solid with important environmental, biological, geological, and extraterrestrial impact. The stable form of ice at atmospheric pressure is hexagonal ice, Ih. Despite its prevalence, Ih remains an enigmatic solid, in part due to challenges in preparing samples for fundamental studies. Surfaces of ice present even greater challenges. Recently developed methods for preparation of large single-crystal samples make it possible to reproducibly prepare any chosen face to address numerous fundamental questions. This review describes preparation methods along with results that firmly establish the connection between the macroscopic structure (observed in snowflakes, microcrystallites, or etch pits) and the molecular-level configuration (detected with X-ray or electron scattering techniques). Selected results of probing interactions at the ice surface, including growth from the melt, surface vibrations, and characterization of the quasi-liquid layer, are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mary Jane Shultz
- Laboratory for Water and Surface Studies, Department of Chemistry, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155
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9
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Saito K, Peng Q, Qiao L, Wang L, Joutsuka T, Ishiyama T, Ye S, Morita A. Theoretical and experimental examination of SFG polarization analysis at acetonitrile–water solution surfaces. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2017; 19:8941-8961. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cp08856b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Polarization analysis of SFG spectroscopy is thoroughly examined in collaboration of SFG measurements and MD simulations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kengo Saito
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Aoba-ku
- Japan
| | - Qiling Peng
- Institute for Catalysis
- Hokkaido University
- Kita-ku
- Japan
| | - Lin Qiao
- Institute for Catalysis
- Hokkaido University
- Kita-ku
- Japan
| | - Lin Wang
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Aoba-ku
- Japan
| | - Tatsuya Joutsuka
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Aoba-ku
- Japan
| | - Tatsuya Ishiyama
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering
- University of Toyama
- Toyama 930-8555
- Japan
| | - Shen Ye
- Institute for Catalysis
- Hokkaido University
- Kita-ku
- Japan
- Elements Strategy Initiative for Catalysts and Batteries (ESICB)
| | - Akihiro Morita
- Department of Chemistry
- Graduate School of Science
- Tohoku University
- Aoba-ku
- Japan
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10
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Experimental and theoretical evidence for bilayer-by-bilayer surface melting of crystalline ice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2016; 114:227-232. [PMID: 27956637 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1612893114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
On the surface of water ice, a quasi-liquid layer (QLL) has been extensively reported at temperatures below its bulk melting point at 273 K. Approaching the bulk melting temperature from below, the thickness of the QLL is known to increase. To elucidate the precise temperature variation of the QLL, and its nature, we investigate the surface melting of hexagonal ice by combining noncontact, surface-specific vibrational sum frequency generation (SFG) spectroscopy and spectra calculated from molecular dynamics simulations. Using SFG, we probe the outermost water layers of distinct single crystalline ice faces at different temperatures. For the basal face, a stepwise, sudden weakening of the hydrogen-bonded structure of the outermost water layers occurs at 257 K. The spectral calculations from the molecular dynamics simulations reproduce the experimental findings; this allows us to interpret our experimental findings in terms of a stepwise change from one to two molten bilayers at the transition temperature.
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11
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Shultz MJ, Bisson P, Vu TH. Insights into hydrogen bonding via ice interfaces and isolated water. J Chem Phys 2015; 141:18C521. [PMID: 25399186 DOI: 10.1063/1.4896603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Water in a confined environment has a combination of fewer available configurations and restricted mobility. Both affect the spectroscopic signature. In this work, the spectroscopic signature of water in confined environments is discussed in the context of competing models for condensed water: (1) as a system of intramolecular coupled molecules or (2) as a network with intermolecular dipole-dipole coupled O-H stretches. Two distinct environments are used: the confined asymmetric environment at the ice surface and the near-isolated environment of water in an infrared transparent matrix. Both the spectroscopy and the environment are described followed by a perspective discussion of implications for the two competing models. Despite being a small molecule, water is relatively complex; perhaps not surprisingly the results support a model that blends inter- and intramolecular coupling. The frequency, and therefore the hydrogen-bond strength, appears to be a function of donor-acceptor interaction and of longer-range dipole-dipole alignment in the hydrogen-bonded network. The O-H dipole direction depends on the local environment and reflects intramolecular O-H stretch coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mary Jane Shultz
- Laboratory for Water and Surface Studies, Chemistry Department, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - Patrick Bisson
- Laboratory for Water and Surface Studies, Chemistry Department, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
| | - Tuan Hoang Vu
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, California 91109, USA
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12
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Shultz MJ, Bisson PJ, Brumberg A. Best face forward: crystal-face competition at the ice-water interface. J Phys Chem B 2014; 118:7972-80. [PMID: 24784996 DOI: 10.1021/jp500956w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
The ice-water interface plays an important role in determining the outcome of both biological and environmental processes. Under ambient pressure, the most stable form of ice is hexagonal ice (Ih). Experimentally probing the surface free energy between each of the major faces of Ih ice and the liquid is both experimentally and theoretically challenging. The basis for the challenge is the near-equality of the surface free energy for the major faces along with the tendency of water to supercool. As a result, morphology from crystallization initiated below 0 °C is kinetically controlled. The reported work circumvents supercooling consequences by providing a polycrystalline seed, followed by isothermal, equilibrium growth. Natural selection among seeded faces results in a single crystal. A record of the growth front is preserved in the frozen boule. Crystal orientation at the front is revealed by examining the boule cross section with two techniques: (1) viewing between crossed polarizers to locate the optical axis and (2) etching to distinguish the primary-prism face from the secondary-prism face. Results suggest that the most stable ice-water interface at 0 °C is the secondary-prism face, followed by the primary-prism face. The basal face that imparts the characteristic hexagonal shape to snowflakes is a distant third. The results contrast with those from freezing the vapor where the basal and primary-prism faces have comparable free energy followed by the secondary-prism face.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mary Jane Shultz
- Laboratory for Water and Surface Studies, Tufts University , 62 Talbot Avenue, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, United States
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13
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Ishiyama T, Imamura T, Morita A. Theoretical Studies of Structures and Vibrational Sum Frequency Generation Spectra at Aqueous Interfaces. Chem Rev 2014; 114:8447-70. [DOI: 10.1021/cr4004133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 110] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tatsuya Ishiyama
- Department
of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Takako Imamura
- Department
of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Akihiro Morita
- Department
of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
- Elements
Strategy Initiative for Catalysts and Batteries, Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8520, Japan
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14
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Bisson PJ, Shultz MJ. Hydrogen bonding in the prism face of ice I(h) via sum frequency vibrational spectroscopy. J Phys Chem A 2013; 117:6116-25. [PMID: 23451801 DOI: 10.1021/jp400129f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
The prism face of single crystal ice I(h) has been studied using sum frequency vibrational spectroscopy focusing on identification of resonances in the hydrogen-bonded region. Several modes have been observed at about 3400 cm(-1); each mode is both polarization and orientation dependent. The polarization capabilities of sum frequency generation (SFG) are used in conjunction with the crystal orientation to characterize three vibrational modes. These modes are assigned to three-coordinated water molecules in the top-half bilayer having different bonding and orientation motifs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Patrick J Bisson
- Laboratory for Water and Surface Studies, Department of Chemistry, Pearson Laboratory, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA
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15
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Shi L, Gruenbaum SM, Skinner JL. Interpretation of IR and Raman line shapes for H2O and D2O ice Ih. J Phys Chem B 2012; 116:13821-30. [PMID: 23057540 DOI: 10.1021/jp3059239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Noticeable differences between the vibrational (IR and Raman) spectra of neat H(2)O and D(2)O ice Ih are observed experimentally. Here, we employ our theoretical mixed quantum/classical approach to investigate these differences. We find reasonable agreement between calculated and experimental line shapes at both high and low temperatures. From understanding the structure of ice Ih and its vibrational exciton Hamiltonian, we provide assignments of the IR and Raman spectral features for both H(2)O and D(2)O ice Ih. We find that in H(2)O ice these features are due to strong and weak intermolecular coupling, not to intramolecular coupling. The differences between H(2)O and D(2)O ice spectra are attributed to the significantly stronger intramolecular coupling in D(2)O ice. Our conclusion for both H(2)O and D(2)O ice is that the molecular symmetric and antisymmetric normal modes do not form a useful basis for understanding OH or OD stretch spectroscopy.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Shi
- Theoretical Chemistry Institute and Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
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16
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Ishiyama T, Takahashi H, Morita A. Origin of Vibrational Spectroscopic Response at Ice Surface. J Phys Chem Lett 2012; 3:3001-6. [PMID: 26292241 DOI: 10.1021/jz3012723] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Since the basal plane surface of ice was first observed by sum frequency generation, an extraordinarily intense band for the hydrogen(H)-bonded OH stretching vibration has been a matter of debate. We elucidate the remarkable spectral feature of the ice surface by quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics calculations. The intense H-bonded band is originated mostly from the "bilayer-stitching" modes of a few surface bilayers, through significant intermolecular charge transfer. The mechanism of enhanced signal is sensitive to the order of the tetrahedral ice structure, as the charge transfer is coupled to the vibrational delocalization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tatsuya Ishiyama
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Hideaki Takahashi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
| | - Akihiro Morita
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
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17
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Barnett IL, Groenzin H, Shultz MJ. Hydrogen bonding in the hexagonal ice surface. J Phys Chem A 2010; 115:6039-45. [PMID: 21189006 DOI: 10.1021/jp110431j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A recently developed technique in sum frequency generation spectroscopy, polarization angle null (or PAN-SFG), is applied to two orientations of the prism face of hexagonal ice. It is found that the vibrational modes of the surface are similar in different faces. As in the basal face, the prism face of ice contains five dominant resonances: 3096, 3146, 3205, 3253, and 3386 cm(-1). On the basal face, the reddest resonance occurs at 3098 cm(-1); within the bandwidth, the same as the prism face. On both the prism and basal faces, this mode contains a significant quadrupole component and is assigned to the bilayer stitching hydrogen bonds. The bluest of the resonances, 3386 cm(-1), occurs slightly blue-shifted at 3393 cm(-1) in the basal face. The prism face has two orientations: one with the optic or c axis in the input plane (the plane formed by the surface normal and the interrogating beam propagation) and one with the c axis perpendicular to the input plane. The 3386 cm(-1) mode has significant intensity only with the c axis in the input plane. On the basis of these orientation characteristics, the 3386 cm(-1) mode is assigned to double-donor molecules in either the top half bilayer or in the lower half bilayer. On the basis of frequency considerations, it is assigned to double-donor molecules in the top half bilayer. These are water molecules containing a nonbonded lone pair. In addition to identification of the components of the broad hydrogen-bonded region, PAN-SFG measures the tangential vs longitudinal content of the vibrational modes. In accord with previous suggestions, the lower frequency modes are predominantly tangential, whereas the higher frequency modes are mainly longitudinal. On the prism face, the 3386 cm(-1) mode is entirely longitudinal.
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Affiliation(s)
- Irene Li Barnett
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, California 91109, USA
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18
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Chen X, Minofar B, Jungwirth P, Allen HC. Interfacial Molecular Organization at Aqueous Solution Surfaces of Atmospherically Relevant Dimethyl Sulfoxide and Methanesulfonic Acid Using Sum Frequency Spectroscopy and Molecular Dynamics Simulation. J Phys Chem B 2010; 114:15546-53. [DOI: 10.1021/jp1078339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiangke Chen
- Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, 100 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States; Institute of Systems Biology and Ecology of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, and Institute of Physical Biology, University of South Bohemia, Zamek 136, Nove Hrady, Czech Republic; and Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, and Center for Biomolecules and Complex Molecular Systems, Flemingovo nám. 2,16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Babak Minofar
- Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, 100 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States; Institute of Systems Biology and Ecology of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, and Institute of Physical Biology, University of South Bohemia, Zamek 136, Nove Hrady, Czech Republic; and Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, and Center for Biomolecules and Complex Molecular Systems, Flemingovo nám. 2,16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Pavel Jungwirth
- Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, 100 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States; Institute of Systems Biology and Ecology of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, and Institute of Physical Biology, University of South Bohemia, Zamek 136, Nove Hrady, Czech Republic; and Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, and Center for Biomolecules and Complex Molecular Systems, Flemingovo nám. 2,16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Heather C. Allen
- Department of Chemistry, The Ohio State University, 100 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States; Institute of Systems Biology and Ecology of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, and Institute of Physical Biology, University of South Bohemia, Zamek 136, Nove Hrady, Czech Republic; and Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, and Center for Biomolecules and Complex Molecular Systems, Flemingovo nám. 2,16610 Prague 6, Czech Republic
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19
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Shultz MJ, Bisson P, Groenzin H, Li I. Multiplexed polarization spectroscopy: Measuring surface hyperpolarizability orientation. J Chem Phys 2010; 133:054702. [DOI: 10.1063/1.3463449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
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Wang F, Huang Z, Cui ZF, Wang HF. Absolute Orientation of Molecules with Competing Hydrophilic Head Groups at the Air/Water Interface Probed with Sum Frequency Generation Vibrational Spectroscopy. CHINESE J CHEM PHYS 2009. [DOI: 10.1088/1674-0068/22/02/197-203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Allen HC, Casillas-Ituarte NN, Sierra-Hernández MR, Chen X, Tang CY. Shedding light on water structure at air–aqueous interfaces: ions, lipids, and hydration. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2009; 11:5538-49. [DOI: 10.1039/b901209e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 106] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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