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Tyuterev VG, Barbe A, Manceron L, Grouiez B, Tashkun SA, Burgalat J, Rotger M. Ozone spectroscopy in the terahertz range from first high-resolution Synchrotron SOLEIL experiments combined with far-infrared measurements and ab initio intensity calculations. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2024; 305:123456. [PMID: 37897864 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.123456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2023] [Revised: 09/12/2023] [Accepted: 09/24/2023] [Indexed: 10/30/2023]
Abstract
Ozone is one of the important molecules in terms of the impact on the atmospheric chemistry, climate changes, bio- and eco-systems and human health. It has a strong absorption in the microwave, terahertz and far-infrared spectral ranges where a large part of the Earth's outgoing longwave radiation to space is located. In this work, the observations, and analyses of the ozone high-resolution spectra in the THz range recorded using the Synchrotron light source of the SOLEIL CNRS equipment are reported for the first time. Thanks to the exceptional brightness of the Synchrotron radiation and to the signal/noise ratio, it was possible to observe many more ozone transitions of the cold rotational band and the hot ν2-ν2 band in the range 0.9-6 THz compared to the previous works. In addition, we have carried out new measurements and assignments for the ν2 band. The simultaneous fit of the rotational band GS-GS, the hot band ν2-ν2 and the FIR ν2 band yielded an overall weighted standard deviation of 0.68 for 13,466 line positions within the experimental accuracy. This includes all previously available MW (with the best uncertainty 0.1 - 10 kHz), FIR data and the original SOLEIL measurements that provided experimental accuracy of 0.00005 - 0.0001 cm-1 for the best lines. Significant deviations in new experimental spectra compared to available spectroscopic databases were evidenced, particularly for the line positions and energy levels at high J, Ka rotational quantum numbers that are the most pronounced in the 4.5 - 6 THz range. Accurate ab initio calculations of line intensities combined with empirically fitted line positions were used to create new linelists that permit theoretical modelling of the transmittance in a good agreement with the Synchrotron spectra in the entire range of observations for various pressures and optical paths. The region near 100 cm-1 and above appears to be more sensitive to the temperature conditions that should be considered in atmospheric observation for the currently operational and future ground based and space missions.
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Affiliation(s)
- V G Tyuterev
- National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, 634050, Russia; V. E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics, SB Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk 634050, Russia.
| | - A Barbe
- GSMA UMR 7331 Université de Reims, 51000, France
| | - L Manceron
- Synchrotron SOLEIL, Beamline AILES, Saint-Aubin, France
| | - B Grouiez
- GSMA UMR 7331 Université de Reims, 51000, France
| | - S A Tashkun
- V. E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics, SB Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk 634050, Russia
| | - J Burgalat
- GSMA UMR 7331 Université de Reims, 51000, France
| | - M Rotger
- GSMA UMR 7331 Université de Reims, 51000, France
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Tschöpe M, Rauhut G. Convergence of series expansions in rovibrational configuration interaction (RVCI) calculations. J Chem Phys 2022; 157:234105. [PMID: 36550038 DOI: 10.1063/5.0129828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Rotational and rovibrational spectra are a key in astrophysical studies, atmospheric science, pollution monitoring, and other fields of active research. The ab initio calculation of such spectra is fairly sensitive with respect to a multitude of parameters and all of them must be carefully monitored in order to yield reliable results. Besides the most obvious ones, i.e., the quality of the multidimensional potential energy surface and the vibrational wavefunctions, it is the representation of the μ-tensor within the Watson Hamiltonian, which has a significant impact on the desired line lists or simulated spectra. Within this work, we studied the dependence of high-resolution rovibrational spectra with respect to the truncation order of the μ-tensor within the rotational contribution and the Coriolis coupling operator of the Watson operator. Moreover, the dependence of the infrared intensities of the rovibrational transitions on an n-mode expansion of the dipole moment surface has been investigated as well. Benchmark calculations are provided for thioformaldehyde, which has already served as a test molecule in other studies and whose rovibrational spectrum was found to be fairly sensitive. All calculations rely on rovibrational configuration interaction theory and the discussed high-order terms of the μ-tensor are a newly implemented feature, whose theoretical basics are briefly discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martin Tschöpe
- Institute for Theoretical Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Guntram Rauhut
- Institute for Theoretical Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
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Rubin TM, Sarrazin M, Zobov NF, Tennyson J, Polyansky OL. Sub-percent accuracy for the intensity of a near-infrared water line at 10,670 cm −1: experiment and analysis. Mol Phys 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/00268976.2022.2063769] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tom M. Rubin
- PTB (Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt), Berlin, Germany
| | - Marian Sarrazin
- PTB (Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt), Berlin, Germany
| | - Nikolai F. Zobov
- Institute of Applied Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
| | - Jonathan Tennyson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, UK
| | - Oleg L. Polyansky
- Institute of Applied Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London, UK
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Kalugina YN, Egorov O, van der Avoird A. Ab initio study of the O 3-N 2 complex: Potential energy surface and rovibrational states. J Chem Phys 2021; 155:054308. [PMID: 34364361 DOI: 10.1063/5.0061749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
The formation and destruction of O3 within the Chapman cycle occurs as a result of inelastic collisions with a third body. Since N2 is the most abundant atmospheric molecule, it can be considered as the most typical candidate when modeling energy-transfer dynamics. We report a new ab initio potential energy surface (PES) of the O3-N2 van der Waals complex. The interaction energies were calculated using the explicitly correlated single- and double-excitation coupled cluster method with a perturbative treatment of triple excitations [CCSD(T)-F12a] with the augmented correlation-consistent triple-zeta aug-cc-pVTZ basis set. The five-dimensional PES was analytically represented by an expansion in spherical harmonics up to eighth order inclusive. Along with the global minimum of the complex (De = 348.88 cm-1), with N2 being perpendicular to the O3 plane, six stable configurations were found with a smaller binding energy. This PES was employed to calculate the bound states of the O3-N2 complex with both ortho- and para-N2 for total angular momentum J = 0 and 1, as well as dipole transition probabilities. The nature of the bound states of the O3-oN2 and O3-pN2 species is discussed based on their rovibrational wave functions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yulia N Kalugina
- Laboratory of Quantum Mechanics of Molecules and Radiative Processes, Tomsk State University 36, Lenin Ave., Tomsk 634050, Russia
| | - Oleg Egorov
- Laboratory of Quantum Mechanics of Molecules and Radiative Processes, Tomsk State University 36, Lenin Ave., Tomsk 634050, Russia
| | - Ad van der Avoird
- Theoretical Chemistry, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University Nijmegen, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands
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Tajti A, Szalay PG, Kochanov R, Tyuterev VG. Diagonal Born-Oppenheimer corrections to the ground electronic state potential energy surfaces of ozone: improvement of ab initio vibrational band centers for the 16O 3, 17O 3 and 18O 3 isotopologues. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:24257-24269. [PMID: 33089270 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp02457k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Mass-dependent diagonal Born-Oppenheimer corrections (DBOCs) to the ab initio electronic ground state potential energy surface for the main 16O3 isotopologue and for homogeneous isotopic substitutions 17O3 and 18O3 of the ozone molecule are reported for the first time. The system being of strongly multiconfigurational character, multireference configuration interaction wave function ansatz with different complete active spaces was used. The reliable DBOC calculations with the targeted accuracy were possible to carry out up to about half of the dissociation threshold D0. The comparison with the experimental band centers shows a significant improvement of the accuracy with respect to the best Born-Oppenheimer (BO) ab initio calculations reducing the total root-mean-squares (calculated-observed) deviations by about a factor of two. For the set of 16O3 vibrations up to five bending and four stretching quanta, the mean (calculated-observed) deviations drop down from 0.7 cm-1 (BO) to about 0.1 cm-1, with the most pronounced improvement seen for bending states and for mixed bending-stretching polyads. In the case of bending band centers directly observed under high spectral resolutions, the errors are reduced by more than an order of magnitude down to 0.02 cm-1 from the observed levels, approaching nearly experimental accuracy. A similar improvement for heavy isotopologues shows that the reported DBOC corrections almost remove the systematic BO errors in vibrational levels below D0/2, though the scatter increases towards higher energies. The possible reasons for this finding, as well as remaining issues are discussed in detail. The reported results provide an encouraging accuracy validation for the multireference methods of the ab initio theory. New sets of ab initio vibrational states can be used for improving effective spectroscopic models for analyses of the observed high-resolution spectra, particularly in the cases of accidental resonances with "dark" states requiring accurate theoretical predictions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Attila Tajti
- ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Chemistry, Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry, P. O. Box 32, H-1518, Budapest 112, Hungary.
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Abstract
This paper presents an overview of the current status of the Virtual Atomic and Molecular Data Centre (VAMDC) e-infrastructure, including the current status of the VAMDC-connected (or to be connected) databases, updates on the latest technological development within the infrastructure and a presentation of some application tools that make use of the VAMDC e-infrastructure. We analyse the past 10 years of VAMDC development and operation, and assess their impact both on the field of atomic and molecular (A&M) physics itself and on heterogeneous data management in international cooperation. The highly sophisticated VAMDC infrastructure and the related databases developed over this long term make them a perfect resource of sustainable data for future applications in many fields of research. However, we also discuss the current limitations that prevent VAMDC from becoming the main publishing platform and the main source of A&M data for user communities, and present possible solutions under investigation by the consortium. Several user application examples are presented, illustrating the benefits of VAMDC in current research applications, which often need the A&M data from more than one database. Finally, we present our vision for the future of VAMDC.
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Nikitin AV, Rey M, Chizhmakova IS, Tyuterev VG. First Full-Dimensional Potential Energy and Dipole Moment Surfaces of SF6. J Phys Chem A 2020; 124:7014-7023. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c02733] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andrei V. Nikitin
- V.E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1, Akademichesky Avenue, 634055 Tomsk, Russian Federation
| | - Michael Rey
- Groupe de Spectrométrie Moléculaire et Atmosphérique, UMR CNRS 6089, Université de Reims, U.F.R. Sciences, B.P. 1039, 51687 Reims Cedex 2, France
| | - Iana S. Chizhmakova
- Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems, Russian Academy of Sciences, 10/3, Academichesky Avenue, 634055 Tomsk, Russian Federation
- QUAMER Laboratory, Tomsk State University, 36 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, Russian Federation
| | - Vladimir G. Tyuterev
- Groupe de Spectrométrie Moléculaire et Atmosphérique, UMR CNRS 6089, Université de Reims, U.F.R. Sciences, B.P. 1039, 51687 Reims Cedex 2, France
- QUAMER Laboratory, Tomsk State University, 36 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, Russian Federation
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Erfort S, Tschöpe M, Rauhut G. Toward a fully automated calculation of rovibrational infrared intensities for semi-rigid polyatomic molecules. J Chem Phys 2020; 152:244104. [DOI: 10.1063/5.0011832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Sebastian Erfort
- Institute for Theoretical Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Martin Tschöpe
- Institute for Theoretical Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
| | - Guntram Rauhut
- Institute for Theoretical Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
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Conway EK, Gordon IE, Polyansky OL, Tennyson J. Use of the complete basis set limit for computing highly accurate ab initio dipole moments. J Chem Phys 2020; 152:024105. [DOI: 10.1063/1.5135931] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Eamon K. Conway
- Harvard & Smithsonian
- Center for Astrophysics, Atomic and Molecular Physics Division, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - Iouli E. Gordon
- Harvard & Smithsonian
- Center for Astrophysics, Atomic and Molecular Physics Division, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - Oleg L. Polyansky
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - Jonathan Tennyson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
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Kokoouline V, Lapierre D, Alijah A, Tyuterev V. Localized and delocalized bound states of the main isotopologue 48O 3 and of 18O-enriched 50O 3 isotopomers of the ozone molecule near the dissociation threshold. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:15885-15899. [PMID: 32642747 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp02177f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Knowledge of highly excited rovibrational states of ozone isotopologues is of key importance for modelling the dynamics of exchange reactions, for understanding longstanding problems related to isotopic anomalies of the ozone formation, and for analyses of extra-sensitive laser spectral experiments currently in progress. This work is devoted to new theoretical study of high-energy states for the main isotopologue 48O3 = 16O16O16O and for the family of 18O-enriched isotopomers 50O3 = {16O16O18O, 16O18O16O, 18O16O16O} of the ozone molecule considered using a full-symmetry approach. Energies and wave functions of bound states near the dissociation threshold are computed in hyperspherical coordinates accounting for the permutation symmetry of three identical nuclei in 48O3 and of two identical nuclei in 50O3, using the most accurate potential energy surface available now. The obtained vibrational band centers agree with observed ones with the root-mean-squares deviation of about 1 cm-1, making the results appropriate for assignments and analyses of future experimental spectra. The levels delocalized between the three potential wells of ozone isomers are computed and analyzed. The states situated deep in the three (for 48O3) or two (for 50O3) equivalent potential wells have similar energies with negligible splitting. However, the states situated just below the potential barriers separating the wells, are split due to the tunneling between the wells resulting in the splitting of rovibrational sub-bands. We evaluate the amplitudes of the corresponding effects and consider possible perturbations in vibration-rotation bands due to interactions between three potential wells. Theoretical predictions for the splitting of observable band centers are provided for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - David Lapierre
- Groupe de Spectrometrie Moléculaire et Atmospherique, UMR CNRS 7331, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, F-51687, Reims Cedex 2, France.
| | - Alexander Alijah
- Groupe de Spectrometrie Moléculaire et Atmospherique, UMR CNRS 7331, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, F-51687, Reims Cedex 2, France.
| | - Vladimir Tyuterev
- Groupe de Spectrometrie Moléculaire et Atmospherique, UMR CNRS 7331, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, F-51687, Reims Cedex 2, France. and Quamer Laboratory, Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia
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Yuen CH, Lapierre D, Gatti F, Kokoouline V, Tyuterev VG. The Role of Ozone Vibrational Resonances in the Isotope Exchange Reaction 16O 16O + 18O → 18O 16O + 16O: The Time-Dependent Picture. J Phys Chem A 2019; 123:7733-7743. [PMID: 31408343 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b06139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
We consider the time-dependent dynamics of the isotope exchange reaction in collisions between an oxygen molecule and an oxygen atom: 16O16O + 18O → 16O18O + 16O. A theoretical approach using the multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree method was employed to model the time evolution of the reaction. Two potential surfaces available in the literature were used in the calculations, and the results obtained with the two surfaces are compared with each other as well as with results of a previous theoretical time-independent approach. A good agreement for the reaction probabilities with the previous theoretical results is found. Comparing the results obtained using two potential energy surfaces allows us to understand the role of the reef/shoulder-like feature in the minimum energy path of the reaction in the isotope exchange process. Also, it was found that the distribution of final products of the reaction is highly anisotropic, which agrees with experimental observations and, at the same time, suggests that the family of approximated statistical approaches, assuming a randomized distribution over final exit channels, is not applicable to this case.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chi Hong Yuen
- Department of Physics , University of Central Florida , Orlando , Florida 32816 , United States
| | - David Lapierre
- Groupe de Spectrométrie Moléculaire et Atmosphérique, UMR CNRS 7331, UFR Sciences , BP 1039, 51687 Reims Cedex 2 , France
| | - Fabien Gatti
- Institut de Sciences Moléculaires d'Orsay, UMR-CNRS 8214, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay , 91405 Orsay , France
| | - Viatcheslav Kokoouline
- Department of Physics , University of Central Florida , Orlando , Florida 32816 , United States
| | - Vladimir G Tyuterev
- Groupe de Spectrométrie Moléculaire et Atmosphérique, UMR CNRS 7331, UFR Sciences , BP 1039, 51687 Reims Cedex 2 , France.,QUAMER Laboratory , Tomsk State University , 634000 Tomsk , Russia
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