1
|
Komatsu K. Neutrons meet ice polymorphs. CRYSTALLOGR REV 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/0889311x.2022.2127148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kazuki Komatsu
- Geochemical Research Center, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zhang X, Wang Y, Bykov M, Bykova E, Chariton S, Prakapenka VB, Glazyrin K, Goncharov AF. Immiscibility in N 2-H 2O solids up to 140 GPa. J Chem Phys 2021; 154:234505. [PMID: 34241277 DOI: 10.1063/5.0052315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Nitrogen and water are very abundant in nature; however, the way they chemically react at extreme pressure-temperature conditions is unknown. Below 6 GPa, they have been reported to form clathrate compounds. Here, we present Raman spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction studies in the H2O-N2 system at high pressures up to 140 GPa. We find that clathrates, which form locally in our diamond cell experiments above 0.3 GPa, transform into a fine grained state above 6 GPa, while there is no sign of formation of mixed compounds. We point out size effects in fine grained crystallites, which result in peculiar Raman spectra in the molecular regime, but x-ray diffraction shows no additional phase or deviation from the bulk behavior of familiar solid phases. Moreover, we find no sign of ice doping by nitrogen, even in the regimes of stability of nonmolecular nitrogen.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, HFIPS, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Anhui, People's Republic of China
| | - Yu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, HFIPS, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Anhui, People's Republic of China
| | - Maxim Bykov
- Earth and Planets Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA
| | - Elena Bykova
- Earth and Planets Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA
| | - Stella Chariton
- Center for Advanced Radiations Sources, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - Vitali B Prakapenka
- Center for Advanced Radiations Sources, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | | | - Alexander F Goncharov
- Earth and Planets Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 5251 Broad Branch Road NW, Washington, DC 20015, USA
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Conway LJ, Brown K, Loveday JS, Hermann A. Ammonium fluoride's analogy to ice: Possibilities and limitations. J Chem Phys 2021; 154:204501. [PMID: 34241159 DOI: 10.1063/5.0048516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Ammonium fluoride, NH4F, is often seen as an analog to ice, with several of its solid phases closely resembling known ice phases. While its ionic and hydrogen-ordered nature puts topological constraints on the ice-like network structures it can form, it is not clear what consequences these constraints have for NH4F compound formation and evolution. Here, we explore computationally the reach and eventual limits of the ice analogy for ammonium fluoride. By combining data mining of known and hypothetical ice networks with crystal structure prediction and density functional calculations, we explore the high-pressure phase diagram of NH4F and host-guest compounds of its hydrides. Pure NH4F departs from ice-like behavior above 80 GPa with the emergence of close-packed ionic structures. The predicted stability of NH4F hydrides shows that NH4F can act as a host to small guest species, albeit in a topologically severely constraint configuration space. Finally, we explore the binary NH3-HF chemical space, where we find candidate structures for several unsolved polyfluoride phases; among them is the chemical analog to H2O2 dihydrate.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L J Conway
- SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy and Centre for Science at Extreme Conditions, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - K Brown
- SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy and Centre for Science at Extreme Conditions, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - J S Loveday
- SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy and Centre for Science at Extreme Conditions, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| | - A Hermann
- SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy and Centre for Science at Extreme Conditions, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FD, United Kingdom
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Manakov AY, Stoporev AS. Physical chemistry and technological applications of gas hydrates: topical aspects. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2021. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
|
5
|
Irreversible structural changes of recovered hydrogen hydrate transforming from C0 phase to ice XVII. Chem Phys 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphys.2021.111092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
6
|
Gallo P, Loerting T, Sciortino F. Supercooled water: A polymorphic liquid with a cornucopia of behaviors. J Chem Phys 2019; 151:210401. [DOI: 10.1063/1.5135706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Paola Gallo
- Department of Mathematics and Physics, University Roma Tre Via della Vasca Navale 84, I-00146 Rome, Italy
| | - Thomas Loerting
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of Innsbruck Innrain 52c, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
| | - Francesco Sciortino
- Department of Physics, Sapienza Universitá di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, I-00185 Roma, Italy
| |
Collapse
|