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Mao SD, Zhang M, Lin FH, Li XY, Zhao YY, Zhang YL, Gao YF, Luo J, Chen XD, Wang B. Attapulgite Structure Reset to Accelerate the Crystal Transformation of Isotactic Polybutene. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14183820. [PMID: 36145968 PMCID: PMC9504820 DOI: 10.3390/polym14183820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2022] [Revised: 09/08/2022] [Accepted: 09/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Isotactic polybutene (iPB) has a wide application in the water pipe field. However, the most valuable form I, needs 7 days to complete the transformation. In this study, the attapulgite (ATP), which produces lattice matching of the iPB form I, was selected to prepare an iPB/ATP composite. The Fischer–Tropsch wax (FTW) was grafted with maleic anhydride to obtain MAFT, and the ATP structure was reset by reactions with MAFT to the prepared FATP, which improved the interface compatibility of the ATP and iPB. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and the water contact angle test confirmed the successful synthesis of FATP. X-ray diffraction (XRD) verified that the graft of MAFT did not affect the crystal structure of ATP. The iPB + 5% FATP had the maximum flexural strength, which was 12.45 Mpa, and the flexural strength of the iPB + 5% FATP annealing for 1 day was much higher than others. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) photographs verified that FATP and iPB had good interface compatibility. The crystal transformation behavior indicated that the iPB + 5% FATP had the fastest crystal transformation rate, which proved that the reset structure, ATP, greatly accelerated the crystal transformation of iPB. This was a detailed study on the effect of lattice matching, interfacial compatibility and internal lubrication of the reset structure, ATP, in the nucleation and growth stages of iPB form I. The result was verified by XRD, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Avrami kinetics and polarizing microscope (POM) analysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuang-Dan Mao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Mi Zhang
- Shanxi Province Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Jinzhong 030621, China
- Shanxi Advance Technology Low Carbon Industry Research Institute Co. Ltd., Taiyuan 030021, China
| | - Fu-Hua Lin
- Shanxi Province Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Jinzhong 030621, China
- Shanxi Advance Technology Low Carbon Industry Research Institute Co. Ltd., Taiyuan 030021, China
- Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Xiang-Yang Li
- Shanxi Province Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Jinzhong 030621, China
- Shanxi Advance Technology Low Carbon Industry Research Institute Co. Ltd., Taiyuan 030021, China
| | - Yu-Ying Zhao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Yan-Li Zhang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Yi-Fan Gao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Jun Luo
- Guangzhou Fibre Product Testing and Research Institute, Guangzhou 510220, China
| | - Xin-De Chen
- Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
- Correspondence: (X.-D.C.); (B.W.); Tel.: +86-20-3721-3916 (X.-D.C.); +86-135-4647-4299 (B.W.)
| | - Bo Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
- Shanxi Advance Technology Low Carbon Industry Research Institute Co. Ltd., Taiyuan 030021, China
- Correspondence: (X.-D.C.); (B.W.); Tel.: +86-20-3721-3916 (X.-D.C.); +86-135-4647-4299 (B.W.)
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Jubinville D, Abdelwahab M, Mohanty AK, Misra M. Comparison in composite performance after thermooxidative aging of injection molded polyamide 6 with glass fiber, talc, and a sustainable biocarbon filler. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.48618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Dylan Jubinville
- Bioproducts Discovery and Development Centre, Department of Plant AgricultureCrop Science Building, University of Guelph Guelph N1G 2W1 Ontario Canada
- School of Engineering, Thornbrough BuildingUniversity of Guelph Guelph N1G 2W1 Ontario Canada
| | - Mohamed Abdelwahab
- Bioproducts Discovery and Development Centre, Department of Plant AgricultureCrop Science Building, University of Guelph Guelph N1G 2W1 Ontario Canada
- Department of ChemistryTanta University Tanta 31527 Egypt
| | - Amar K. Mohanty
- Bioproducts Discovery and Development Centre, Department of Plant AgricultureCrop Science Building, University of Guelph Guelph N1G 2W1 Ontario Canada
- School of Engineering, Thornbrough BuildingUniversity of Guelph Guelph N1G 2W1 Ontario Canada
| | - Manjusri Misra
- Bioproducts Discovery and Development Centre, Department of Plant AgricultureCrop Science Building, University of Guelph Guelph N1G 2W1 Ontario Canada
- School of Engineering, Thornbrough BuildingUniversity of Guelph Guelph N1G 2W1 Ontario Canada
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Toledo L, Urbano BF. Poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)-based porous hydrogel: Influence of surfactant and SiO 2 nanoparticles on the morphology, swelling and thermal properties. Eur Polym J 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.06.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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