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da Silva L, Donato IA, Gonçalves CAC, Scherf JR, dos Santos HS, Mori E, Coutinho HDM, da Cunha FAB. Antibacterial potential of chalcones and its derivatives against Staphylococcus aureus. 3 Biotech 2023; 13:1. [PMID: 36466769 PMCID: PMC9712905 DOI: 10.1007/s13205-022-03398-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2022] [Accepted: 10/12/2022] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Chalcones are natural substances found in the metabolism of several botanical families. Their structure consists of 1,3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-one and they are characterized by having in their chains an α, β-unsaturated carbonyl system, two phenol rings and a three-carbon chain that unites them. In plants, Chalcones are mainly involved in the biosynthesis of flavonoids and isoflavonoids through the phenylalanine derivation. This group of substances has been shown to be a viable alternative for the investigation of its antibacterial potential, considering the numerous biological activities reported and the increase of the microbial resistance that concern global health agencies. Staphylococcus aureus is a bacterium that has stood out for its ability to adapt and develop resistance to a wide variety of drugs. This literature review aimed to highlight recent advances in the use of Chalcones and derivatives as antibacterial agents against S. aureus, focusing on research articles available on the Science Direct, Pub Med and Scopus data platforms in the period 2015-2021. It was constructed informative tables that provided an overview of which types of Chalcones are being studied more (Natural or Synthetic); its chemical name and main Synthesis Methodology. From the analysis of the data, it was observed that the compounds based on Chalcones have great potential in medicinal chemistry as antibacterial agents and that the molecular skeletons of these compounds as well as their derivatives can be easily obtained through substitutions in the A and B rings of Chalcones, in order to obtain the desired bioactivity. It was verified that Chalcones and derivatives are promising agents for combating the multidrug resistance of S. aureus to drugs. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13205-022-03398-7.
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Affiliation(s)
- Larissa da Silva
- Laboratory of Semi-Arid Bioprospecting (LABSEMA), Department of Biological Chemistry, URCA, Crato, CE Brazil
| | - Isydorio Alves Donato
- Laboratory of Semi-Arid Bioprospecting (LABSEMA), Department of Biological Chemistry, URCA, Crato, CE Brazil
| | | | - Jackelyne Roberta Scherf
- Graduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, UFPE, Recife, PE Brazil
| | - Hélcio Silva dos Santos
- Laboratory of Chemistry of Natural and Synthetic Product, State university of Ceará, UECE, Fortaleza, CE Brazil
| | - Edna Mori
- CECAPE, College of Dentistry, Juazeiro do Norte, CE 63024-015 Brazil
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Deng C, Yan H, Wang J, Liu K, Liu BS, Shi YM. 1,2,3-Triazole-containing hybrids with potential antibacterial activity against ESKAPE pathogens. Eur J Med Chem 2022; 244:114888. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2022.114888] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2022] [Revised: 10/15/2022] [Accepted: 10/24/2022] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Vasilenko DA, Dronov SE, Grishin YK, Averina EB. An Efficient Access to 5‐(1,2,3‐triazol‐1‐yl)isoxazoles – previously unknown structural type of triazole‐isoxazole hybrid molecule. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202200355] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dmitry A. Vasilenko
- Lomonosov Moscow State University: Moskovskij gosudarstvennyj universitet imeni M V Lomonosova Chemistry Department Leninskie Gory, 1-3 119991 Moscow RUSSIAN FEDERATION
| | - Sevastian E. Dronov
- Lomonosov Moscow State University: Moskovskij gosudarstvennyj universitet imeni M V Lomonosova Chemistry Department Leninskie Gory, 1-3 119991 Moscow RUSSIAN FEDERATION
| | - Yuri K. Grishin
- Lomonosov Moscow State University: Moskovskij gosudarstvennyj universitet imeni M V Lomonosova Chemistry Department Leninskie Gory, 1-3 119991 Moscow RUSSIAN FEDERATION
| | - Elena B. Averina
- Lomonosov Moscow State University: Moskovskij gosudarstvennyj universitet imeni M V Lomonosova Department of Chemistry Leninskie Gory-1-3Not Available 119991 Moscow RUSSIAN FEDERATION
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Wang YX, Qin K, Wang R, Zhang WL, Zhong QD. Crystal structure of (E)-1-(4-benzyl-3,5-dioxomorpholin-2-ylidene)ethyl acetate, C15H15N1O5. Z KRIST-NEW CRYST ST 2022. [DOI: 10.1515/ncrs-2021-0450] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
C15H15N1O5, triclinic,
P
1
‾
$P\overline{1}$
(no. 2), a = 5.075(4) Å, b = 11.147(8) Å, c = 13.319(9) Å, α = 106.064(10)°, β = 96.091(11)°, γ = 98.189(10)°, V = 708.2(9) Å3, Z = 2, R
gt
(F) = 0.0444, wR
ref
(F
2) = 0.1581, T = 296 K.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yin-Xin Wang
- School of Pharmacy, North China University of Science and Technology , Caofeidian District, 063210 Tangshan , P. R. China
| | - Kun Qin
- School of Pharmacy, North China University of Science and Technology , Caofeidian District, 063210 Tangshan , P. R. China
| | - Rui Wang
- School of Pharmacy, North China University of Science and Technology , Caofeidian District, 063210 Tangshan , P. R. China
| | - Wen-Li Zhang
- Comprehensive Testing and Analytical Center, North China University of Science and Technology , Caofeidian District, 063210 Tangshan , P. R. China
| | - Qi-Di Zhong
- School of Pharmacy, North China University of Science and Technology , Caofeidian District, 063210 Tangshan , P. R. China
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Ihmaid SK, Alraqa SY, Aouad MR, Aljuhani A, Elbadawy HM, Salama SA, Rezki N, Ahmed HEA. Design of molecular hybrids of phthalimide-triazole agents with potent selective MCF-7/HepG2 cytotoxicity: Synthesis, EGFR inhibitory effect, and metabolic stability. Bioorg Chem 2021; 111:104835. [PMID: 33798850 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.104835] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2020] [Revised: 03/10/2021] [Accepted: 03/17/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
This study reports an efficient and convenient click chemistry synthesis of a novel series of phthalimide scaffold linked to 1,2,3 triazole ring and terminal lipophilic fragments. Structures of newly synthesized compounds were well characterized by different spectroscopic tools. In vitro MTT cytotoxicity assay was performed comparing the cytotoxic effects of newly synthesized compounds to staurosporine using three different types: human liver cancer cell line (HepG2), Michigan cancer foundation-7 (MCF-7) and human colorectal carcinoma cell line (HCT116). The initial screening showed excellent to moderate anticancer activity for these newly synthesized compounds with high degree of cell line selectivity with micromolar (µM) half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values against tumor cells. The SAR analysis of these derivatives confirmed the role of molecular fragments including phthalimide, linker, triazole, and terminal tails in correlation to activity. In addition, enzymatic inhibitory assay against wild type EGFR was performed for the most active compounds to get more details about their mechanism of action. In order to further explore their binding affinities, molecular docking simulation was studied against EGFR site. The results obtained from molecular docking study and those obtained from cytotoxic screening were correlated. One of the most prominent analogs is (6f) with terminal disubstituted ring and amide linker showed selective MCF-7 cytotoxicity profile with IC50 0.22 µM and 79 nM to EGFR target. Extensive structure activity relationship (SAR) analyses were also carried out. The pharmacokinetic profile of (6f) was studied showing good metabolic stability and long duration behavior. This design offered a potent selective anticancer phthalimide-triazole leads for further optimization in cancer drug discovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saleh K Ihmaid
- Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Shaya Yahya Alraqa
- Chemistry Department, College of Sciences, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah 41477, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohamed R Aouad
- Chemistry Department, College of Sciences, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah 41477, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Ateyatallah Aljuhani
- Chemistry Department, College of Sciences, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah 41477, Saudi Arabia
| | - Hossein M Elbadawy
- Pharmacology and Toxicology Department, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Samir A Salama
- Division of Biochemistry, Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Nadjet Rezki
- Chemistry Department, College of Sciences, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah 41477, Saudi Arabia
| | - Hany E A Ahmed
- Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia; Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, 11884 Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
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Design, click conventional and microwave syntheses, DNA binding, docking and anticancer studies of benzotriazole-1,2,3-triazole molecular hybrids with different pharmacophores. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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7
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Zhang B. Comprehensive review on the anti-bacterial activity of 1,2,3-triazole hybrids. Eur J Med Chem 2019; 168:357-372. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.02.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2019] [Revised: 02/17/2019] [Accepted: 02/17/2019] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Kaushik R, Chand M, Rashid M, Jain SC. Synthesis of novel 2-acetamidothiazoles tethered with 1,2,3-triazole and pyridine pharmacophores. HETEROATOM CHEMISTRY 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/hc.21447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Reena Kaushik
- Department of Chemistry; University of Delhi; Delhi India
| | - Mahesh Chand
- Department of Chemistry; University of Delhi; Delhi India
| | - Mohd. Rashid
- Department of Chemistry; University of Delhi; Delhi India
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