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Patel J, Singh KR, Singh AK, Singh J, Singh AK. Multifunctional Cu:ZnS quantum dots for degradation of Amoxicillin and Dye Sulphon Fast Black-F and efficient determination of urea for assessing environmental aspects. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2023; 235:116674. [PMID: 37459950 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2023] [Revised: 07/11/2023] [Accepted: 07/13/2023] [Indexed: 07/24/2023]
Abstract
This work is particularly aimed at the preparation of ZnS and Cu doped ZnS (Cu:ZnS) QDs by facile and easy technique, chemical precipitation method for the degradation of water pollutants and a simple scheme was proposed to prepare the urea-sensing system. The morphological and optical properties of the synthesized QDs was studied using high resolution transmission and scanning electron microscopes, X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray analysis, fluorescence and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, differential thermal and thermogravimetric analyses, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis. The photocatalytic performance was systematically assessed by the photodegradation of an important pharmaceutical water pollutant, Amoxicillin (AMX) and a dye Fast Sulphon Black F (SFBF) in aqueous medium under UV light irradiation. Also, a very sensitive system was prepared by depositing the dots over an indium-tin-oxide (ITO) glass substrate for the sensing of biologically active molecule urea as it is an important monitor of public health in water and soil productivity. The results illustrated excellent photocatalytic efficiency (86.46% for AMX and 99.41% for SFBF) with stability up to four cycles of degradation reaction. The optimal photocatalyst dosage for achieving maximum removal of AMX was found to be 70 mg at a pH of 9.5, with a treatment time of 40 min. Similarly, for SFBF, the optimal photocatalyst dosage was determined to be 60 mg at pH 9, with a treatment time of 60 min. Further, the electrochemical analysis was done by fabricating Urease enzyme (UR)/Cu:ZnS QDs/ITO bioelectrode and then the fabricated bioelectrode, was utilized to determine the different concentrations of urea by cyclic voltammetry. Thus, the obtained limit of detection and sensitivity of the fabricated biosensing device for urea detection was obtained to be 0.0092 μM and 12 μA μM-1cm-2, respectively; under the optimized experimental conditions. Hence, it is anticipated that Cu:ZnS QDs can also successfully be applied as a promising material for fabrication of novel bioelectrode for urea determination and the biosensing platform is desirable and viable.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jyoti Patel
- Department of Chemistry, Govt. V. Y. T. PG. Autonomous College, Durg, Chhattisgarh, 491001, India
| | - Kshitij Rb Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Govt. V. Y. T. PG. Autonomous College, Durg, Chhattisgarh, 491001, India; Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221005, India
| | - Akhilesh Kumar Singh
- School of Material Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221005, India
| | - Jay Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221005, India
| | - Ajaya K Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Govt. V. Y. T. PG. Autonomous College, Durg, Chhattisgarh, 491001, India; School of Chemistry & Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa.
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Yılmaz HÇ, Atalay FE, Kaya H, Erdemoğlu S. Sol-gel synthesis of TiO 2 on Co 3O 4-coated sporopollenin exine microcapsules (SECs) and photocatalytic performance of new semiconductor heterojunction material. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 29:78620-78636. [PMID: 35696060 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-21357-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2022] [Accepted: 06/04/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a new approach was developed to prepare mesoporous hybrid TiO2/Co3O4 coated on Juglans sporopollenin exine microcapsules (SECs). TiO2 was synthesized on Co3O4-coated SECs used as substrate, by sol-gel method. The obtained semiconductor/semiconductor hetero-junction hybrid materials were characterized with X-ray diffractometry (XRD), UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), particle size distribution, specific surface area, and zeta potential measurements. Photocatalytic performances of hybrid materials were tested for Reactive Black 5 dye under both UV and visible light. Equilibrium pH of the solution containing 10 mg/L Reactive Black 5 dye and 0.1% wt/v TiO2/Co3O4 was around 4.7. After irradiation in the solar box, more than 98% of the Reactive Black 5 was photocatalytically degraded within 60 min.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hatice Çağlar Yılmaz
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, İnönü University, 44280, Malatya, Turkey
| | - Funda Ersoy Atalay
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Arts, İnönü University, 44280, Malatya, Turkey
| | - Harun Kaya
- Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Malatya Turgut Özal University, 44280, Malatya, Turkey
| | - Sema Erdemoğlu
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, İnönü University, 44280, Malatya, Turkey.
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3
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Green and facile synthesis of heterojunction nanocatalyst: Insights and mechanism of antibiotics removal. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Microfluidic assisted low-temperature and speedy synthesis of TiO2/ZnO/GOx with bio/photo active cites for amoxicillin degradation. Sci Rep 2022; 12:15488. [PMID: 36109536 PMCID: PMC9478145 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-19406-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2022] [Accepted: 08/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
AbstractFor the first time, a bio-photo-catalyst is synthesized in a microfluidic platform. The microchannel, which is wall-coated by in situ synthesized bio-photo-catalyst is used as an opto-fluidic reactor for amoxicillin degradation. Analyses including SEM, XRD, FTIR, Raman, UV–Vis spectra, and DLS have been used to characterize samples. The structure and morphology of TiO2 in microfluidic assisted synthesis are studied at 70–120 °C. The results show that both single-crystalline anatase sample and two-phase samples of anatase and rutile can be attained. According to SEM images, the smallest size and the narrowest particle size distribution (0.86 nm $$\pm \hspace{0.17em}0.14$$
±
0.14
) is achieved by synthesis at 70 °C. Elemental mapping of Ti shows a uniform coating layer on inner walls. Raman signals besides the primary amines in FTIR results show the biological activity of the cross-linked Glucose oxidase (GOx), which is aimed for situ generation of H2O2. FTIR comparison of bulk and spiral microfluidic synthesized ZnO indicates identical bonds. SEM-coupled with performance experimentation reveal that by regulating the flowrate of spiral micromixer for ZnCl2 at 25 µl/min and NaOH at 50 µl/min, the narrowest size distribution and best the bio-photo-catalytic performance of ZnO nanoparticles is observed.
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Abutalib M, Alghamdi HM, Rajeh A, Nur O, Hezma A, Mannaa MA. Fe3O4/Co3O4–TiO2 S-scheme photocatalyst for degradation of organic pollutants and H2 production under natural sunlight. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY 2022; 20:1043-1056. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.07.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/04/2024]
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Heterogeneous Photocatalysis of Amoxicillin under Natural Conditions and High-Intensity Light: Fate, Transformation, and Mineralogical Impacts. ENVIRONMENTS 2022; 9. [PMID: 36157594 PMCID: PMC9498904 DOI: 10.3390/environments9070077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
The β-Lactam antibiotic amoxicillin is among the most widely used antibiotics in human and veterinary medicine. Consequently, amoxicillin is abundant in natural waters and can undergo diverse abiotic reactions to form degradation compounds under environmental conditions. Yet, little is known about these decay pathways and mineralogical impacts on environmental amoxicillin degradation. The current study focuses on understanding the mineralogical influences of amoxicillin degradation under ecological conditions. We studied the role of anatase and kaolinite on amoxicillin degradation under irradiated and non-irradiated conditions. Anatase increases amoxicillin degradation by 4.5-fold in the presence of light compared to just being exposed to sunlight. Interestingly, anatase also showed a higher degradation rate under dark than light controls. Conversely, kaolinite diminishes the amoxicillin degradation under irradiation. The formation of degradation compounds was mineralogy-controlled, while no mineralization was observed. Further, we irradiated amoxicillin with a high-intensity light to evaluate its removal from wastewater. The formation of varying amoxicillin degradation products with high-intensity light will limit its removal from wastewater. Our study emphasizes that the mineralogical impact on amoxicillin degradation is diverse, and the role of anatase is significant. Consequently, the increased addition of manufactured titanium nanoparticles to the environment can further enhance these effects.
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Kadji H, Yahiaoui I, Akkouche F, Boudrahem F, Ramdani S, Saidane A, Manseri A, Amrane A, Aissani-Benissad F. Heterogeneous degradation of amoxicillin in the presence of synthesized alginate-Fe beads catalyst by the electro-Fenton process using a graphite cathode recovered from used batteries. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2022; 85:1840-1854. [PMID: 35358075 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2022.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Iron alginate beads (Fe-Alg) were prepared, characterized and implemented for the degradation of amoxicillin (AMX) by the heterogeneous electro-Fenton process using a graphite cathode recovered from used batteries. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that (Fe-Alg) beads have a spherical shape and the results of energy dispersive spectrometric (EDS) revealed the presence of iron in (Fe-Alg). Optimization of the operating parameters showed that a complete degradation of AMX was achieved within 90 min of heterogeneous electro-Fenton treatment by operating under these conditions: initial AMX concentration: 0.0136 mM, I = 600 mA, [Na2SO4] = 50 mM, pH = 3, T = 25 °C, ω = 360 rpm. The corresponding chemical oxygen demand (COD) abatement was 50%. Increasing the contact time increased the COD abatement to 85.71%, after 150 min of heterogeneous electro-Fenton treatment. The results of the kinetic study by using nonlinear methods demonstrated that the reaction of AMX degradation obeyed to a pseudo-second-order kinetic. Iron content of 4.63% w/w was determined by the acid digestion method. After 5 cycles of use, the Alg-Fe catalyst depletion was only 8%. Biodegradability was remarkably improved after electro-Fenton pretreatment, since it increased from 0.07 initially to 0.36. The heterogeneous electro-Fenton process had efficiently eliminated AMX and it increased the biodegradability of the treated solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hakima Kadji
- Laboratoire de Génie de l'Environnement (LGE), Faculté de Technologie, Université de Bejaia, Bejaia 06000, Algeria E-mail:
| | - Idris Yahiaoui
- Laboratoire de Génie de l'Environnement (LGE), Faculté de Technologie, Université de Bejaia, Bejaia 06000, Algeria E-mail:
| | - Fadila Akkouche
- Laboratoire de Génie de l'Environnement (LGE), Faculté de Technologie, Université de Bejaia, Bejaia 06000, Algeria E-mail:
| | - Farouk Boudrahem
- Laboratoire de Génie de l'Environnement (LGE), Faculté de Technologie, Université de Bejaia, Bejaia 06000, Algeria E-mail:
| | - Sonia Ramdani
- Laboratoire de Génie de l'Environnement (LGE), Faculté de Technologie, Université de Bejaia, Bejaia 06000, Algeria E-mail:
| | - Anissa Saidane
- Laboratoire de Génie de l'Environnement (LGE), Faculté de Technologie, Université de Bejaia, Bejaia 06000, Algeria E-mail:
| | - Amar Manseri
- Centre de Recherche en Technologie des Semi-conducteurs pour l'Energétique, CRTSE: 02 Bd Frantz Fanon, Alger B.P 140, Algeria
| | - Abdeltif Amrane
- Univ Rennes, Ecole Nationale supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, CNRS, ISCR - UMR 6226, Rennes F-35000, France
| | - Farida Aissani-Benissad
- Laboratoire de Génie de l'Environnement (LGE), Faculté de Technologie, Université de Bejaia, Bejaia 06000, Algeria E-mail:
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Li X, Wang H, Zhang G, Zhou T, Wu F. Hydrothermal synthesis of magnetic nano-CoFe 2O 4 catalyst and its enhanced degradation of amoxicillin by activated permonosulfate. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY : A JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION ON WATER POLLUTION RESEARCH 2021; 84:3616-3628. [PMID: 34928830 DOI: 10.2166/wst.2021.460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Advanced oxidation process (AOP) has attracted widespread attention because it can effectively remove antibiotics in water, but its practical engineering application is limited by the problems of the low efficiency and difficult recovery of the catalyst. In the study, nano-spinel CoFe2O4 was prepared by hydrothermal method and served as the peroxymonosulfate (PMS) catalyst to degrade antibiotic amoxicillin (AMX). The reaction parameters such as CoFe2O4 dosage, AMX concentration, and initial pH value were also optimized. The reaction mechanism was proposed through free radical capture experiment and possible degradation pathway analysis. In addition, the magnetic recovery performance and stability of the catalyst were evaluated. Results showed that 85.5% of AMX could be removed within 90 min at optimal conditions. Sulfate radicals and hydroxyl radicals were the active species for AMX degradation. Moreover, the catalyst showed excellent magnetism and stability in the cycle experiment, which has great potential in the AOP treatment of antibiotic polluted wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyan Li
- School of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, 88 Anningxi Road, Anning District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province 730070, China; School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, 287 Langongping Road, Qilihe District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province 730050, China E-mail:
| | - Hongwei Wang
- Gansu Road Construction Group Management Co., Ltd., 213 Jiuquan Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province 730030, China
| | - Guozhen Zhang
- School of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, 88 Anningxi Road, Anning District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province 730070, China
| | - Tianhong Zhou
- School of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, 88 Anningxi Road, Anning District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province 730070, China
| | - Fuping Wu
- School of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, 88 Anningxi Road, Anning District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province 730070, China
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Balarak D, Mengelizadeh N, Rajiv P, Chandrika K. Photocatalytic degradation of amoxicillin from aqueous solutions by titanium dioxide nanoparticles loaded on graphene oxide. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2021; 28:49743-49754. [PMID: 33942261 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-021-13525-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2020] [Accepted: 03/15/2021] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
The photocatalytic degradation of amoxicillin (AMX) by titanium dioxide nanoparticles loaded on graphene oxide (GO/TiO2) was evaluated under UV light. Experimental results showed that key parameters such as initial pH, GO/TiO2 dosage, UV intensity, and initial AMX concentration had a significant effect on AMX degradation. Compared to the photolysis and adsorption processes, the AMX degradation efficiency was obtained to be more than 99% at conditions including pH of 6, the GO/TiO2 dosage of 0.4 g/L, the AMX concentration of 50 mg/L, and the intensity of 36 W. Trapping tests showed that all three hydroxyl radical (OH•), superoxide radical (O2•-), and hole (h+) were produced in the photocatalytic process; however, h+ plays a major role in AMX degradation. Under UV irradiation, GO/TiO2 showed excellent stability and recyclability for 4 consecutive reaction cycles. The analysis of total organic carbon (TOC) suggested that AMX could be well degraded into CO2 and H2O. The formation of NH4+, NO3-, and SO42- as a result of AMX degradation confirmed the good mineralization of AMX in the GO/TiO2/UV process. The toxicity of the inlet and outlet samples of the process has been investigated by cultivation of Escherichia coli and Streptococcus faecalis, and the results showed that the condition is suitable for the growth of organisms. The photocatalytic degradation mechanism was proposed based on trapping and comparative tests. Based on the results, the GO/TiO2/UV process can be considered as a promising technique for AMX degradation due to photocatalyst stability, high mineralization efficiency, and effluent low toxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Davoud Balarak
- Department of Environmental Health, Health Promotion Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
| | - Nezamaddin Mengelizadeh
- Research Center of Health, Safety and Environment, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Evaz Faculty of Health, Larestan University of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran
| | - Periakaruppan Rajiv
- Department of Biotechnology, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Eachanari post, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, 641021, India
| | - Kethineni Chandrika
- Department of Biotechnology, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, AP, 52250, India.
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The upsurge of photocatalysts in antibiotic micropollutants treatment: Materials design, recovery, toxicity and bioanalysis. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY C: PHOTOCHEMISTRY REVIEWS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2021.100437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022]
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11
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ÇAĞLAR YILMAZ H, İLHAN C, AKGEYİK E, ERDEMOĞLU S. Preparation and characterization of Co doped TiO2 for efficient photocatalytic degradation of Ibuprofen. JOURNAL OF THE TURKISH CHEMICAL SOCIETY, SECTION A: CHEMISTRY 2021. [DOI: 10.18596/jotcsa.855107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
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12
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Yang C, Zhao ZY, Wei HT, Deng XY, Liu QJ. DFT calculations for single-atom confinement effects of noble metals on monolayer g-C 3N 4 for photocatalytic applications. RSC Adv 2021; 11:4276-4285. [PMID: 35424361 PMCID: PMC8694374 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra09815a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2020] [Accepted: 12/23/2020] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Graphitic carbon nitride, as a very promising two-dimensional structure host for single atom catalysts (SACs), has been studied extensively due to its significant confinement effects of single atoms for photocatalytic applications. In this work, a systematic investigation of g-C3N4 confining noble metal single atoms (NM1@g-C3N4) will be performed by using DFT calculations. The geometric structure calculations indicate that the most favorable anchored sites for the NM1 is located in the six-fold cavity, and the deformed wrinkle space of g-C3N4 helps the NM1 to be stabilized in the six-fold cavity. The electronic structure calculations show that the conduction band of NM1@g-C3N4 moved down and crossed through the Fermi level, resulting in narrowing the band gap of the NM1@g-C3N4. Moreover, the confined NM1 provide a new channel of charge transport between adjacent heptazine units, resulting in a longer lifetime of photo-generated carriers except Ru, Rh, Os and Ir atoms. Furthermore, the d-band centres of NM1 in NM1@g-C3N4 show that Rh1@, Pd1@, Ir1@ and Pt1@g-C3N4 SACs may have better photocatalytic performance than other NM1@g-C3N4 SACs. Finally, Pt1@g-C3N4 SACs are considered to have higher photocatalytic activity than other NM1@g-C3N4 SACs. These results demonstrate that the confinement effects of noble metals on monolayer g-C3N4 not only makes the single atom more stable to be anchored on g-C3N4, but also enhances the photocatalytic activity of the system through the synergistic effect between the confined NM1 and the monolayer g-C3N4. These detailed research may provide theoretical support for engineers to prepare photocatalysts with higher activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng Yang
- School of Materials and Energy, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, Yunnan University Kunming 650091 P. R. China +86-871-65032713 +86-871-65032713
- School of Optoelectronic and Communication Engineering, Yunnan Open University Kunming 650223 P. R. China
| | - Zong-Yan Zhao
- Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming 650093 P. R. China +86-871-65107922 +86-871-65109952
| | - Hai-Tang Wei
- School of Materials and Energy, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, Yunnan University Kunming 650091 P. R. China +86-871-65032713 +86-871-65032713
| | - Xi-Yu Deng
- School of Materials and Energy, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, Yunnan University Kunming 650091 P. R. China +86-871-65032713 +86-871-65032713
| | - Qing-Ju Liu
- School of Materials and Energy, National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Materials & Technology, Yunnan University Kunming 650091 P. R. China +86-871-65032713 +86-871-65032713
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Bertagna Silva D, Buttiglieri G, Babić S. State-of-the-art and current challenges for TiO 2/UV-LED photocatalytic degradation of emerging organic micropollutants. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2021; 28:103-120. [PMID: 33052564 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-11125-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2020] [Accepted: 10/04/2020] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
The development of ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV-LED) opens new possibilities for water treatment and photoreactor design. TiO2 photocatalysis, a technology that has been continuously drawing attention, can potentially benefit from LEDs to become a sustainable alternative for the abatement of organic micropollutants (OMPs). Recently reported data on photocatalytic degradation of OMPs and their parameters of influence are here critically evaluated. The literature on OMP degradation in real water matrices, and at environmentally relevant concentrations, is largely missing, as well as the investigations of the impact of photoreactor design in pollutant degradation kinetics. The key factors for reducing UV-LED treatment technology costs are pointed out, like the increase in external quantum and wall-plug efficiencies of UV-LEDs compared to other technologies, as well as the need for an appropriate design optimizing light homogeneity in the reactor. Controlled periodic illumination, wavelength coupling and H2O2 addition are presented as efficiency enhancement options. Although electrical energy per order (EEO) values for UV-LED photocatalysis have decreased to the range of traditional mercury lamps, values are still not low enough for practical employment. Moreover, due to the adoption of high initial OMP concentration in most experiments, it is likely that most literature EEO values are overestimated. Given the process characteristics, which are favoured by translucent matrices and small diameters for more homogenous light distribution and better transportation of radicals, innovative reactor designs should explore the potential of point-of-use applications to increase photocatalysis applicability at large scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danilo Bertagna Silva
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, University of Zagreb, Trg Marka Marulića 19, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - Gianluigi Buttiglieri
- Catalan Institute of Water Research (ICRA), C. Emili Grahit 101, 17003, Girona, Spain
- Universitat de Girona, Girona, Spain
| | - Sandra Babić
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, University of Zagreb, Trg Marka Marulića 19, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia.
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Kossar S, Banu IBS, Aman N, Amiruddin R. Investigation on photocatalytic degradation of crystal violet dye using bismuth ferrite nanoparticles. J DISPER SCI TECHNOL 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/01932691.2020.1806861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shahnaz Kossar
- Department of Physics, B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India
| | - I. B. Shameem Banu
- Department of Physics, B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India
| | - Noor Aman
- Department of Chemistry, B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India
| | - R. Amiruddin
- Department of Physics, B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India
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