Madill CJ, Sheard C, Heard R. Are Instructions to Manipulate Specific Parameters of Laryngeal Function Associated with Auditory-Perceptual Ratings of Voice Quality in Nondisordered Speakers?
J Voice 2016;
31:504.e21-504.e33. [PMID:
27993501 DOI:
10.1016/j.jvoice.2016.10.008]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2016] [Revised: 10/09/2016] [Accepted: 10/11/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS
This preliminary study investigated whether auditory-perceptual judgments of voice quality by experienced speech language pathologists were associated with instructions given to speakers to manipulate specific laryngeal postures.
STUDY DESIGN
Experimental, within-subject design.
METHODS
Nine speakers were instructed and trained to manipulate three vocal parameters implicated in functional voice disorders-false vocal fold constriction, vocal fold mass, and larynx height-while reading a standard passage. Experienced judges rated these standard passages in terms of the widely used perceptual voice qualities breathiness, roughness, vocal strain, glottal fry, tone onset, tone color, loudness, and pitch.
RESULTS
Between-subject factorial analysis of variance, controlling for judge unreliability, revealed some evidence that perceptual judgments are strongly associated with underlying laryngeal muscle activity that can then serve clinical planning of goals for intervention. Eta2 effect sizes were large for all dependent measures, ranging from 0.39 for pitch to 0.77 for strained.
CONCLUSIONS
Although these results are encouraging, they were obtained under ideal conditions. Further research is warranted.
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