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Rai R, Tripathi A, Bhattacharyya A. Bubble growth and detachment process in surfactant solutions: a study of 90% pure sodium dodecyl sulfate. PARTICULATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/02726351.2022.2141162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ronal Rai
- Department of Physics, Sikkim University, Tadong, Gangtok, Sikkim, India
| | - Ajay Tripathi
- Department of Physics, Sikkim University, Tadong, Gangtok, Sikkim, India
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Effect of Wettability on Vacuum-Driven Bubble Nucleation. Processes (Basel) 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/pr10061073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Nucleation is the formation of a new phase that has the ability to irreversibly and spontaneously grow into a large-sized nucleus within the body of a metastable parent phase. In this experimental work, the effect of wettability on the incipiation of vacuum-driven bubble nucleation, boiling, and the consequent rate of evaporative cooling are studied. One hydrophilic (untreated), and three hydrophobic (chlorinated polydimethylsiloxane, chlorinated fluoroalkylmethylsiloxane and (heptadecafluoro-1,1,2,2-tetrahydrodecyl)triethoxysilane) glass vials of different wettabilities were filled with degassed deionized water and exposed to a controlled vacuum inside a transparent desiccator. The vacuum was increased by 34 mbar abs. (1 inHg rel.) steps with 15-min waiting period to observe bubble nucleation. The average onset pressures for gas/vapor bubble nucleation in CM, CF, and HT vials were 911 ± 30, 911 ± 34, and 925 ± 17 mbar abs., respectively. Bubble nucleation was not observed in hydrophilic vial even at 65 mbar abs. pressure. During the vacuum boiling at 65 mbar abs., the average temperatures of water in hydrophilic, CM, CF, and HT vials reduced from room temperature (~22.5 °C) to 15.2 ± 0.9, 13.1 ± 0.9, 12.9 ± 0.5, and 11.2 ± 0.3 °C, respectively. The results of this study show that the wettability of the container surface has a strong influence on the onset vacuum for vapor/gas bubble nucleation, rate of vacuum boiling, and evaporative cooling. These findings are expected to be useful to develop wettability-based vacuum boiling technologies.
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Kongjan P, Tohlang N, Khaonuan S, Cheirsilp B, Jariyaboon R. Characterization of the integrated gas stripping-condensation process for organic solvent removal from model acetone-butanol-ethanol aqueous solution. Biochem Eng J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2022.108437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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Effect of electrolytes and surfactants on generation and longevity of carbon dioxide nanobubbles. Food Chem 2021; 363:130299. [PMID: 34147892 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2021] [Revised: 06/02/2021] [Accepted: 06/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The objective of this research was to investigate the effect of individual additions of mono- and divalent electrolytes (NaCl and CaCl2), anionic (sodium dodecyl sulfate, SDS) and non-ionic surfactants (polysorbate 80, Tween 80) at varied concentrations on the generation and stability of bulk nanobubbles (NBs) from carbon dioxide (CO2) gas in aqueous system. Overall, NBs generated in the small-amount salt fluids exhibited significantly (p ≤ 0.05) lower size range (150-350 nm). Smaller diameter and higher zeta potential magnitudes (18-24 mV) of the NBs in SDS medium were also observed and related to the higher CO2 concentration (~1850 ppm) and lower surface tension (~64 mN/m) of the solution. However, the gas NBs were disappeared with the incorporation of Tween 80. The outcomes provide some more research-based details about the impact of potential nano-bubble stabilising agents on characteristics of NBs contributing to the green and sustainable NB-related applications in food sectors.
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Besbes S, Gorrab I, ElHajem M, Ben Aissia H, Champagne JY. Effect of bubble plume on liquid phase flow structures using PIV. PARTICULATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/02726351.2019.1642269] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sonia Besbes
- Laboratory of Metrology and Energy Systems, National School of Engineers Road Ouerdanine, Monastir, Tunisia
| | - Ibtissem Gorrab
- Laboratory of Metrology and Energy Systems, National School of Engineers Road Ouerdanine, Monastir, Tunisia
| | - Mahmoud ElHajem
- Laboratory of Fluid Mechanics and Acoustics, INSA Lyon, Villeurbanne Cedex, France
| | - Habib Ben Aissia
- Laboratory of Metrology and Energy Systems, National School of Engineers Road Ouerdanine, Monastir, Tunisia
| | - Jean Yves Champagne
- Laboratory of Fluid Mechanics and Acoustics, INSA Lyon, Villeurbanne Cedex, France
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Abstract
When a bubble detaches from a nozzle immersed in water, a sound is emitted owing to the detachment. The bubble deformation and sound emission generated after detachment has been investigated in many studies, in which the breathing mode with a natural frequency was discussed based on the dynamics of the interface between the air and water. In this study, the deformation of a bubble was observed, and the sound emitted upon detachment was measured experimentally. To analyze the bubble deformation process, a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation was conducted using the volume of fluid (VOF) method to predict the sound emission. In the analysis, the deformation behavior, the oscillation frequencies, sound pressure, and radius variation were discussed by comparing the numerical and experimental data. Furthermore, the natural frequency and low frequency vibrations were discussed based on the interference between the detached bubbles and the air column vibrations.
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Chang CM, Yang HC, Urban PL. On the mechanism of automated fizzy extraction. PEERJ ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.7717/peerj-achem.2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023] Open
Abstract
Fizzy extraction (FE) facilitates analysis of volatile solutes by promoting their transfer from the liquid to the gas phase. A carrier gas is dissolved in the sample under moderate pressure (Δp ≈ 150 kPa), followed by an abrupt decompression, what leads to effervescence. The released gaseous analytes are directed to an on-line detector due to a small pressure difference. FE is advantageous in chemical analysis because the volatile species are released in a short time interval, allowing for pulsed injection, and leading to high signal-to-noise ratios. To shed light on the mechanism of FE, we have investigated various factors that could potentially contribute to the extraction efficiency, including: instrument-related factors, method-related factors, sample-related factors, and analyte-related factors. In particular, we have evaluated the properties of volatile solutes, which make them amenable to FE. The results suggest that the organic solutes may diffuse to the bubble lumen, especially in the presence of salt. The high signal intensities in FE coupled with mass spectrometry are partly due to the high sample introduction rate (upon decompression) to a mass-sensitive detector. However, the analytes with different properties (molecular weight, polarity) reveal distinct temporal profiles, pointing to the effect of bubble exposure to the sample matrix. A sufficient extraction time (~12 s) is required to extract less volatile solutes. The results presented in this report can help analysts to predict the occurrence of matrix effects when analyzing real samples. They also provide a basis for increasing extraction efficiency to detect low-abundance analytes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chun-Ming Chang
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - Hao-Chun Yang
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
| | - Pawel L. Urban
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
- Frontier Research Center on Fundamental and Applied Sciences of Matters, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
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Influence of wettability on pressure-driven bubble nucleation: A potential method for dissolved gas separation. Sep Purif Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.02.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Gharedaghi H, Dousti A, Hanafizadeh P, Ashjaee M. Numerical investigation of temperature increment effect on bubble dynamics in stagnant water and Al 2O 3 nanofluid column. PARTICULATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/02726351.2017.1368754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hamed Gharedaghi
- Center of Excellence in Design and Optimization of Energy Systems, School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Ahmad Dousti
- Center of Excellence in Design and Optimization of Energy Systems, School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Pedram Hanafizadeh
- Center of Excellence in Design and Optimization of Energy Systems, School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mehdi Ashjaee
- Center of Excellence in Design and Optimization of Energy Systems, School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
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Gharedaghi H, Dousti A, Eshraghi J, Hanafizadeh P, Ashjaee M. A novel numerical approach for investigation of the gas bubble characteristics in stagnant liquid using Young-Laplace equation. Chem Eng Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2017.07.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Taklifi A, Hanafizadeh P, Aliabadi A, Akhavan-Behabadi MA. Nonlinear radial oscillations of micro-bubbles in a compressible UCM medium. PARTICULATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/02726351.2015.1131790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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