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Nelson VK, Nuli MV, Ausali S, Gupta S, Sanga V, Mishra R, Jaini PK, Madhuri Kallam SD, Sudhan HH, Mayasa V, Abomughaid MM, Almutary AG, Pullaiah CP, Mitta R, Jha NK. Dietary anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial medicinal plants and its compounds in bovine mastitis associated impact on human life. Microb Pathog 2024; 192:106687. [PMID: 38750773 DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2024.106687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2024] [Revised: 04/25/2024] [Accepted: 05/12/2024] [Indexed: 05/31/2024]
Abstract
Bovine mastitis (BM) is the most common bacterial mediated inflammatory disease in the dairy cattle that causes huge economic loss to the dairy industry due to decreased milk quality and quantity. Milk is the essential food in the human diet, and rich in crucial nutrients that helps in lowering the risk of diseases like hypertension, cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes. The main causative agents of the disease include various gram negative, and positive bacteria, along with other risk factors such as udder shape, age, genetic, and environmental factors also contributes much for the disease. Currently, antibiotics, immunotherapy, probiotics, dry cow, and lactation therapy are commonly recommended for BM. However, these treatments can only decrease the rise of new cases but can't eliminate the causative agents, and they also exhibit several limitations. Hence, there is an urgent need of a potential source that can generate a typical and ideal treatment to overcome the limitations and eliminate the pathogens. Among the various sources, medicinal plants and its derived products always play a significant role in drug discovery against several diseases. In addition, they are also known for its low toxicity and minimum resistance features. Therefore, plants and its compounds that possess anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties can serve better in bovine mastitis. In addition, the plants that are serving as a food source and possessing pharmacological properties can act even better in bovine mastitis. Hence, in this evidence-based study, we particularly review the dietary medicinal plants and derived products that are proven for anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects. Moreover, the role of each dietary plant and its compounds along with possible role in the management of bovine mastitis are delineated. In this way, this article serves as a standalone source for the researchers working in this area to help in the management of BM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vinod Kumar Nelson
- Center for global health research, saveetha medical college, saveetha institute of medical and technical sciences, India.
| | - Mohana Vamsi Nuli
- Raghavendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Anantapur, India
| | - Saijyothi Ausali
- College of Pharmacy, MNR higher education and research academy campus, MNR Nagar, Sangareddy, 502294, India
| | - Saurabh Gupta
- Department of Biotechnology, GLA University, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Vaishnavi Sanga
- Raghavendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Anantapur, India
| | - Richa Mishra
- Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Parul University, Vadodara, 391760, Gujrat, India
| | - Pavan Kumar Jaini
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Raffles University, Neemrana, Rajasthan, India
| | - Sudha Divya Madhuri Kallam
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology & Research (Deemed to be University), Guntur, Vadlamudi, Andhra Pradesh, 522213, India
| | - Hari Hara Sudhan
- Raghavendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Anantapur, India
| | - Vinyas Mayasa
- GITAM School of Pharmacy, GITAM University Hyderabad Campus, Rudraram, India
| | - Mosleh Mohammad Abomughaid
- Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Bisha, Bisha, 61922, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdulmajeed G Almutary
- Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, P.O. Box, 59911, United Arab Emirates
| | - Chitikela P Pullaiah
- Department of Chemistry, Siddha Central Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 60016, India
| | - Raghavendra Mitta
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology & Research (Deemed to be University), Vadlamudi, Guntur, 522213, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Niraj Kumar Jha
- Department of Biotechnology, Sharda School of Engineering & Technology (SSET), Sharda University, Greater Noida, India; School of Bioengineering & Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, 144411, India; Department of Biotechnology, School of Applied & Life Sciences (SALS), Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, 248007, India.
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Christofoli M, da Silva WJ, da Silva NF, Bonifácio NP, Souza CS, Silva FG, Pereira PS, Minafra CS. Diet of Broilers with Essential Oil from Citrus sinensis and Xylopia aromatica Fruits. Animals (Basel) 2023; 13:3326. [PMID: 37958081 PMCID: PMC10647859 DOI: 10.3390/ani13213326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2023] [Revised: 09/25/2023] [Accepted: 10/03/2023] [Indexed: 11/15/2023] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of essential oils from the fruits of Citrus sinensis and Xylopia aromatica, included in broiler feed, on blood parameters, the biometrics of digestive organs, bone analyses, and the biochemical profiles of the viscera, as well as the histomorphometry of the small intestine. In this study, 180 one-day-old male chicks of the Cobb 500 strain were fed a corn and soybean meal over three treatments and six replications, and the experimental design was completely randomized. The data were subjected to an analysis of variance and a Tukey test at a 5% significance level. The effect of the experimental diets on performance, blood parameters, biometrics of the digestive organs, bone analysis, and biochemical profiles of the viscera, as well as the histomorphometry of the small intestine, were evaluated. The compounds identified in the essential oil of X. aromatica were sylvestrene, α-pinene, and β-pinene, while in C. sinensis they were limonene and myrcene. The essential oils of C. sinensis and X. aromatica had no significant effect on performance at 14 days. The effects of the presence of the essential oils of C. sinensis and X. aromatica on the response were beneficial: there were reductions in liver lipids, cholesterol, and triglycerides, and in the depths of the crypts in the jejunum of chickens. So, the essential oils from the fruits of C. sinensis and X. aromatica can be used in broiler chickens to improve the lipid profiles of birds without affecting their performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcela Christofoli
- Goiano Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology (Federal Institute Goiano–IF Goiano), Rio Verde 75901-970, GO, Brazil; (M.C.); (N.F.d.S.); (N.P.B.); (F.G.S.); (P.S.P.)
| | | | - Nathan Ferreira da Silva
- Goiano Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology (Federal Institute Goiano–IF Goiano), Rio Verde 75901-970, GO, Brazil; (M.C.); (N.F.d.S.); (N.P.B.); (F.G.S.); (P.S.P.)
| | - Nadielli Pereira Bonifácio
- Goiano Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology (Federal Institute Goiano–IF Goiano), Rio Verde 75901-970, GO, Brazil; (M.C.); (N.F.d.S.); (N.P.B.); (F.G.S.); (P.S.P.)
| | - Christiane Silva Souza
- Institute of Animal Science, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 23897-000, RJ, Brazil;
| | - Fabiano Guimarães Silva
- Goiano Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology (Federal Institute Goiano–IF Goiano), Rio Verde 75901-970, GO, Brazil; (M.C.); (N.F.d.S.); (N.P.B.); (F.G.S.); (P.S.P.)
| | - Paulo Sérgio Pereira
- Goiano Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology (Federal Institute Goiano–IF Goiano), Rio Verde 75901-970, GO, Brazil; (M.C.); (N.F.d.S.); (N.P.B.); (F.G.S.); (P.S.P.)
| | - Cibele Silva Minafra
- Goiano Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology (Federal Institute Goiano–IF Goiano), Rio Verde 75901-970, GO, Brazil; (M.C.); (N.F.d.S.); (N.P.B.); (F.G.S.); (P.S.P.)
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Pereira TS, Machado Esquissato GN, Costa EV, Nogueira PCDL, Castro-Prado MAAD. Mutagenic and cytostatic activities of the Xylopia laevigata essential oil in human lymphocytes. Nat Prod Res 2019; 35:1682-1685. [PMID: 31198053 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2019.1624956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
Hydro-distilled essential oil from leaves of Xylopia laevigata was characterized by GC-MS. Twenty-seven components were identified and the oil's major constituents comprised germacrene D, bicyclogermacrene, (E)-caryophyllene and germacrene B. The cytotoxicity of the essential oil of X. laevigata (EOXL), determined by MTT and mitotic index methods in cultured human lymphocytes was observed in all tested concentrations. Cultures treated with EOXL demonstrated significant increase in the frequencies of micronuclei in the cytokinesis-block micronucleus assay (CBMN) and reduction of the cytokinesis-block proliferation index (CBPI) rates. Results demonstrated the cytostatic and mutagenic effects of EOXL, the latter for the first time.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tais Susane Pereira
- Departamento de Biotecnology, Genética e Biologia Celular, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil
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Zuccolotto T, Bressan J, Lourenço AVF, Bruginski E, Veiga A, Marinho JVN, Raeski PA, Heiden G, Salvador MJ, Murakami FS, Budel JM, Campos FR. Chemical, Antioxidant, and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Essential Oils and an Anatomical Study of the Aerial Parts fromBaccharisSpecies (Asteraceae). Chem Biodivers 2019; 16:e1800547. [DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.201800547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2018] [Accepted: 02/04/2019] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tatiana Zuccolotto
- Departamento de FarmáciaUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) Av. Pref. Lothário Meissner, 632, Jardim Botânico 80210-170 Curitiba, PR Brasil
| | - Jaqueline Bressan
- Departamento de FarmáciaUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) Av. Pref. Lothário Meissner, 632, Jardim Botânico 80210-170 Curitiba, PR Brasil
| | - Allan V. F. Lourenço
- Departamento de FarmáciaUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) Av. Pref. Lothário Meissner, 632, Jardim Botânico 80210-170 Curitiba, PR Brasil
| | - Estevan Bruginski
- Departamento de FarmáciaUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) Av. Pref. Lothário Meissner, 632, Jardim Botânico 80210-170 Curitiba, PR Brasil
| | - Andressa Veiga
- Departamento de FarmáciaUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) Av. Pref. Lothário Meissner, 632, Jardim Botânico 80210-170 Curitiba, PR Brasil
| | - Jane V. N. Marinho
- Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de BiologiaUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp), Barão Geraldo 13083-971 Campinas, SP Brasil
| | - Paola A. Raeski
- Departamento de Ciências FarmacêuticasUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG) Av. General Carlos Cavalcanti, 4.748, Uvaranas 84030-900 Ponta Grossa, PR Brasil
| | - Gustavo Heiden
- Embrapa Clima Temperado, BR 392, Km 789 96010-971 Pelotas, RS Brasil
| | - Marcos J. Salvador
- Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de BiologiaUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp), Barão Geraldo 13083-971 Campinas, SP Brasil
| | - Fabio S. Murakami
- Departamento de FarmáciaUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) Av. Pref. Lothário Meissner, 632, Jardim Botânico 80210-170 Curitiba, PR Brasil
| | - Jane M. Budel
- Departamento de Ciências FarmacêuticasUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG) Av. General Carlos Cavalcanti, 4.748, Uvaranas 84030-900 Ponta Grossa, PR Brasil
| | - Francinete R. Campos
- Departamento de FarmáciaUniversidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) Av. Pref. Lothário Meissner, 632, Jardim Botânico 80210-170 Curitiba, PR Brasil
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Menezes LRA, Costa CODS, Rodrigues ACBDC, Santo FRDE, Nepel A, Dutra LM, Silva FMA, Soares MBP, Barison A, Costa EV, Bezerra DP. Cytotoxic Alkaloids from the Stem of Xylopia laevigata. Molecules 2016; 21:E890. [PMID: 27399666 PMCID: PMC6273342 DOI: 10.3390/molecules21070890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2016] [Revised: 07/02/2016] [Accepted: 07/04/2016] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Xylopia laevigata (Annonaceae), known locally as "meiú" or "pindaíba", is widely used in folk medicine in Northeastern Brazil. In the present work, we performed phytochemical analyses of the stem of X. laevigata, which led to the isolation of 19 alkaloids: (-)-roemerine, (+)-anonaine, lanuginosine, (+)-glaucine, (+)-xylopine, oxoglaucine, (+)-norglaucine, asimilobine, (-)-xylopinine, (+)-norpurpureine, (+)-N-methyllaurotetanine, (+)-norpredicentrine, (+)-discretine, (+)-calycinine, (+)-laurotetanine, (+)-reticuline, (-)-corytenchine, (+)-discretamine and (+)-flavinantine. The in vitro cytotoxic activity toward the tumor cell lines B16-F10 (mouse melanoma), HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma), K562 (human chronic myelocytic leukemia) and HL-60 (human promyelocytic leukemia) and non-tumor peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) was tested using the Alamar Blue assay. Lanuginosine, (+)-xylopine and (+)-norglaucine had the highest cytotoxic activity. Additionally, the pro-apoptotic effects of lanuginosine and (+)-xylopine were investigated in HepG2 cells using light and fluorescence microscopies and flow cytometry-based assays. Cell morphology consistent with apoptosis and a marked phosphatidylserine externalization were observed in lanuginosine- and (+)-xylopine-treated cells, suggesting induction of apoptotic cell death. In addition, (+)-xylopine treatment caused G₂/M cell cycle arrest in HepG2 cells. These data suggest that X. laevigata is a potential source for cytotoxic alkaloids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leociley R A Menezes
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão 49100-000, Sergipe, Brazil.
| | - Cinara O D Sousa Costa
- Gonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM-FIOCRUZ), Salvador 40000-000, Bahia, Brazil.
| | | | - Felipe R do E Santo
- Gonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM-FIOCRUZ), Salvador 40000-000, Bahia, Brazil.
| | - Angelita Nepel
- NMR Center, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 80000-000, Paraná, Brazil.
| | - Lívia M Dutra
- NMR Center, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 80000-000, Paraná, Brazil.
| | - Felipe M A Silva
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus 69000-000, Amazonas, Brazil.
| | - Milena B P Soares
- Gonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM-FIOCRUZ), Salvador 40000-000, Bahia, Brazil.
- Center of Biotechnology and Cell therapy, Hospital São Rafael, Salvador 40000-000, Bahia, Brazil.
| | - Andersson Barison
- NMR Center, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 80000-000, Paraná, Brazil.
| | - Emmanoel V Costa
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus 69000-000, Amazonas, Brazil.
| | - Daniel P Bezerra
- Gonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM-FIOCRUZ), Salvador 40000-000, Bahia, Brazil.
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Costa EV, Da Silva TB, Costa COD, Soares MBP, Bezerra DP. Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil from the Fresh Fruits of Xylopia Laevigata and its Cytotoxic Evaluation. Nat Prod Commun 2016. [DOI: 10.1177/1934578x1601100324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation from the fresh fruits of Xylopia laevigata was analyzed by gas chromatography using a flame ionization detector (GC–FID) coupled to a mass spectrometer (GC–MS). Monoterpenes predominated, forming 95.0% of the total essential oil. The major constituents identified were limonene (56.2%), α-pinene (28.0%), and β-pinene (5.5%). Cytotoxic activity against tumor cell lines and non-tumor cells was also investigated; however, neither the essential oil nor its major constituents evaluated presented any cytotoxic activity (IC50 > 25.0 μg mL−1).
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Milena Botelho Pereira Soares
- Gonçalo Moniz Research Center, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (CPqGM-FIOCRUZ), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, 40296-710
- Center of Biotechnology and Cell Therapy, Hospital São Rafael, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, 41253-190
| | - Daniel Pereira Bezerra
- Gonçalo Moniz Research Center, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (CPqGM-FIOCRUZ), Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, 40296-710
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Costa EV, Dutra LM, Nepel A, Barison A. Isoquinoline alkaloids from the leaves of Xylopia laevigata (Annonaceae). BIOCHEM SYST ECOL 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2013.10.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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