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Dinhof T, Kalina T, Stanković T, Braunsteiner K, Rohrbach P, Turhan E, Gradwohl A, Königshofer A, Horak J, Pallitsch K. Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation as a Key Step in the Synthesis of the Phosphonic Acid Analogs of Aminocarboxylic Acids. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202302171. [PMID: 37461839 PMCID: PMC10947287 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202302171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2023] [Accepted: 07/17/2023] [Indexed: 09/21/2023]
Abstract
α-Aminophosphonic acids have a remarkably broad bioactivity spectrum. They can function as highly efficient transition state mimics for a variety of hydrolytic and angiotensin-converting enzymes, which makes them interesting target structures for synthetic chemists. In particular, the phosphonic acid analogs to α-aminocarboxylic acids (Pa AAs) are potent enzyme inhibitors, but many of them are only available by chiral or enzymatic resolution; sometimes only one enantiomer is accessible, and several have never been prepared in enantiopure form at all. Today, a variety of methods to access enantiopure α-aminophosphonic acids is known but none of the reported approaches can be generally applied for the synthesis of Pa AAs. Here we show that the phosphonic acid analogs of many (proteinogenic) α-amino acids become accessible by the catalytic, stereoselective asymmetric transfer hydrogenation (ATH) of α-oxo-phosphonates. The highly enantioenriched (enantiomeric excess (ee) ≥ 98 %) α-hydroxyphosphonates obtained are important pharmaceutical building blocks in themselves and could be easily converted to α-aminophosphonic acids in most studied cases. Even stereoselectively deuterated analogs became easily accessible from the same α-oxo-phosphonates using deuterated formic acid (DCO2 H).
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Affiliation(s)
- Tamara Dinhof
- Institute of Organic ChemistryFaculty of ChemistryUniversity of ViennaWähringerstraße 381090ViennaAustria
- Vienna Doctoral School in Chemistry (DoSChem)University of ViennaWähringerstraße 421090ViennaAustria
| | - Thomas Kalina
- Institute of Organic ChemistryFaculty of ChemistryUniversity of ViennaWähringerstraße 381090ViennaAustria
| | - Toda Stanković
- Institute of Organic ChemistryFaculty of ChemistryUniversity of ViennaWähringerstraße 381090ViennaAustria
| | - Kristóf Braunsteiner
- Institute of Organic ChemistryFaculty of ChemistryUniversity of ViennaWähringerstraße 381090ViennaAustria
| | - Philipp Rohrbach
- Institute of Organic ChemistryFaculty of ChemistryUniversity of ViennaWähringerstraße 381090ViennaAustria
| | - Ertan Turhan
- Institute of Organic ChemistryFaculty of ChemistryUniversity of ViennaWähringerstraße 381090ViennaAustria
- Vienna Doctoral School in Chemistry (DoSChem)University of ViennaWähringerstraße 421090ViennaAustria
| | - Andreas Gradwohl
- Vienna Doctoral School in Chemistry (DoSChem)University of ViennaWähringerstraße 421090ViennaAustria
- Institute of Inorganic ChemistryFaculty of ChemistryUniversity of ViennaJosef-Holaubek-Platz 21090ViennaAustria
| | - Artur Königshofer
- Institute of Organic ChemistryFaculty of ChemistryUniversity of ViennaWähringerstraße 381090ViennaAustria
| | - Jeannie Horak
- Division of Metabolic and Nutritional MedicineDr. von Hauner Children's HospitalLudwig Maximilians University Munich Medical CenterLindwurmstraße 480337MunichGermany
| | - Katharina Pallitsch
- Institute of Organic ChemistryFaculty of ChemistryUniversity of ViennaWähringerstraße 381090ViennaAustria
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2
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Kuwabara K, Maekawa Y, Murai T. P-stereogenic phosphinothioic acids, phosphonothioic acids and their esters: Syntheses, reactions, and applications. Tetrahedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2020.131152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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3
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Qian R, Kalina T, Horak J, Giberti S, Forlani G, Hammerschmidt F. Preparation of Phosphonic Acid Analogues of Proline and Proline Analogues and Their Biological Evaluation as δ 1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylate Reductase Inhibitors. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:4441-4452. [PMID: 31458671 PMCID: PMC6641291 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b00354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2018] [Accepted: 04/11/2018] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Racemic 1-hydroxy-3-butenyl-, 3-chloro-1-hydroxypropyl-, and 3-bromo-1-hydroxypropylphosphonate and the corresponding (S)-enantiomers obtained by lipase-catalyzed resolution of the respective racemic chloroacetates were subjected to functional group manipulations. These comprised ozonolysis, Mitsunobu reactions with hydrazoic acid and N-hydroxyphthalimide, alkylation of hydrazine derivative, removal of phthaloyl group followed by intramolecular substitution, and global deprotection to deliver the racemates and (R)-enantiomers (ee 92-99% by chiral high-performance liquid chromatography) of pyrrolidin-2-yl-, oxazolidin-3-yl-, oxazolidin-5-yl-, pyrazolidin-3-yl-, and 1,2-oxazinan-3-ylphosphonic acids. These phosphonic acids were evaluated as analogues of proline and proline analogues for the ability to inhibit γ-glutamyl kinase, δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase, and δ1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase. Only the latter enzyme was inhibited by two of them at concentrations exceeding 1 mM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Renzhe Qian
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währingerstrasse 38, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Thomas Kalina
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währingerstrasse 38, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Jeannie Horak
- Institute
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmaceutical (Bio-)Analysis, Eberhard-Karls-University Tübingen, Auf der Morgensstelle 8, 72076 Tübingen, Germany
| | - Samuele Giberti
- Department
of Life Science and Biotechnology, University
of Ferrara, via L. Borsari
46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Forlani
- Department
of Life Science and Biotechnology, University
of Ferrara, via L. Borsari
46, 44121 Ferrara, Italy
| | - Friedrich Hammerschmidt
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währingerstrasse 38, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
- E-mail: (F.H.)
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Pallitsch K, Happl B, Stieger C. Determination of the Absolute Configuration of (-)-Hydroxynitrilaphos and Related Biosynthetic Questions. Chemistry 2017; 23:15655-15665. [PMID: 28703941 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201702904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2017] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
The ongoing search for bioactive natural products has led to the development of new genome-based screening approaches to identify possible phosphonate producing microorganisms. From the identified phosphonate producers, several until now unknown phosphonic acid natural products were isolated, including (hydroxy)nitrilaphos (4 and 5) and (hydroxy)phosphonocystoximate (7 and 6). We present the synthesis of phosphonocystoximate via an aldoxime intermediate. Chlorination and coupling with methyl N-acetylcysteinate furnished 6 after global deprotection. The obtained experimental data confirm the previously assigned structure of the natural product. We were also able to determine the absolute configuration of (-)-hydroxynitrilaphos. Chiral resolution of diethyl cyanohydroxymethylphosphonate (24) with Noe's lactol furnished both enantiomers of 4. Conversion of (+)-24 to (R)-2-amino-1-hydroxyethylphosphonic acid by reduction of the cyano-group showed (-)-hydroxynitrilaphos ultimately to be S-configured. Further, we present a 13 C-isotope labeling strategy for 4 and 5 that will possibly solve the question of whether hydroxynitrilaphos is a biosynthetic intermediate or a downstream product of hydroxyphosphonocystoximate biosynthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katharina Pallitsch
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währingerstraße 38, 1090, Vienna, Austria
| | - Barbara Happl
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währingerstraße 38, 1090, Vienna, Austria
| | - Christian Stieger
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währingerstraße 38, 1090, Vienna, Austria
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5
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Qian R, Kuliszewska E, Macoratti E, Hammerschmidt F. Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Racemic and Enantiomerically Pure Phosphaaspartic Acid and Phosphaarginine. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Renzhe Qian
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität Wien; Wien Austria
| | | | - Elena Macoratti
- Institut für Organische Chemie; Universität Wien; Wien Austria
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Uzarewicz-Baig M, Wilhelm R. Straightforward Diastereoselective Synthesis of P-Chirogenic (1R)-1,8,8-Trimethyl-2,4-diaza-3-phosphabicyclo[3.2.1]octane 3-Oxides: Application as Chiral NMR Solvating Agents. HETEROATOM CHEMISTRY 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/hc.21309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - René Wilhelm
- Department of Chemistry; University of Paderborn; Paderborn 33098 Germany
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Drabowicz J, Pokora-Sobczak P, Krasowska D, Czarnocki Z. Optically Active T-Butylphenylphosphinothioic Acid: Synthesis, Selected Structural Studies and Applications as a Chiral Solvating Agent. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2014. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2014.905567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Józef Drabowicz
- Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Heteroorganic Chemistry, Sienkiewicza, Poland
- Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, Institute of Chemistry, Environmental Protection and Biotechnology, Czestochowa, Poland
| | - Patrycja Pokora-Sobczak
- Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Heteroorganic Chemistry, Sienkiewicza, Poland
| | - Dorota Krasowska
- Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Heteroorganic Chemistry, Sienkiewicza, Poland
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Schiessl K, Roller A, Hammerschmidt F. Determination of absolute configuration of the phosphonic acid moiety of fosfazinomycins. Org Biomol Chem 2014; 11:7420-6. [PMID: 24081237 DOI: 10.1039/c3ob41574k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Fosfazinomycins A and B produced by Streptomyces lavendofoliae share the same phosphonate moiety with one chiral centre of unknown configuration which was determined by synthesising both enantiomers of 2-hydroxy-2-phosphonoacetic acid methyl ester. A chiral cyclic phosphite was reacted with methyl glyoxylate in a Pudovik reaction to give a pair of diastereomeric α-hydroxyphosphonates, which were separated by HPLC. The configurations at C-2 were assigned on the basis of single crystal X-ray structure analysis. Deprotection of these diastereomers furnished the enantiomeric α-hydroxyphosphonic acids, of which the (S)-configured had the same sign of optical rotation as the phosphonic acid moiety of the two fosfazinomycins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katharina Schiessl
- University of Vienna, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Währingerstraße 38, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
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Wenzel TJ, Chisholm CD. Using NMR spectroscopic methods to determine enantiomeric purity and assign absolute stereochemistry. PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY 2011; 59:1-63. [PMID: 21600355 DOI: 10.1016/j.pnmrs.2010.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2010] [Accepted: 07/28/2010] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Thomas J Wenzel
- Department of Chemistry, Bates College, Lewiston, Maine 04240, USA.
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Philippitsch V, Hammerschmidt F. Rearrangement of lithiated S-alkyl O,O-dialkyl thiophosphates: Scope and stereochemistry of the thiophosphate–mercaptophosphonate rearrangement. Org Biomol Chem 2011; 9:5220-7. [DOI: 10.1039/c1ob05246b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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11
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Wenzel TJ, Chisholm CD. Assignment of absolute configuration using chiral reagents and NMR spectroscopy. Chirality 2010; 23:190-214. [DOI: 10.1002/chir.20889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2010] [Accepted: 05/18/2010] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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12
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Błażewska KM, Gajda T. Assignment of the absolute configuration of hydroxy- and aminophosphonates by NMR spectroscopy. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2009.05.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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13
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Gulea M, Kwiatkowska M, Łyżwa P, Legay R, Gaumont AC, Kiełbasiński P. Michael addition to a chiral non-racemic 2-phosphono-2,3-didehydrothiolane S-oxide. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetasy.2008.12.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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14
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Xu Q, Zhao CQ, Han LB. Stereospecific Nucleophilic Substitution of Optically Pure H-Phosphinates: A General Way for the Preparation of Chiral P-Stereogenic Phosphine Oxides. J Am Chem Soc 2008; 130:12648-55. [DOI: 10.1021/ja804412k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 146] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qing Xu
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
| | - Chang-Qiu Zhao
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
| | - Li-Biao Han
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
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15
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Hammerschmidt F, Schmidt S. THE PHOSPHATE-PHOSPHONATE AND PHOSPHONATE-PHOSPHATE REARRANGEMENTS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS - 7[1]: USE OF t-BUTYL AS PROTECTING GROUP AND SYNTHESIS OF CHIRAL, NONRACEMIC α-HYDROXYPHOSPHONATES. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/10426500108040236] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Friedrich Hammerschmidt
- a Institut für Organische Chemie der Universität Wien , Währingerstraβe 38, A-1090, Wien, Austria
| | - Susanne Schmidt
- a Institut für Organische Chemie der Universität Wien , Währingerstraβe 38, A-1090, Wien, Austria
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Kobayashi Y, Morisawa F, Saigo K. Enantiopure O-Substituted Phenylphosphonothioic Acids: Chiral Recognition Ability during Salt Crystallization and Chiral Recognition Mechanism. J Org Chem 2005; 71:606-15. [PMID: 16408970 DOI: 10.1021/jo052020v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
[structure: see text] The chiral recognition ability of enantiopure O-methyl, O-ethyl, O-propyl, and O-phenyl phenylphosphonothioic acids (1a-d) for various kinds of racemic amines during salt crystallization and the chiral recognition mechanism were thoroughly investigated. The chiral recognition abilities of enantiopure 1a-d for a wide variety of racemic amines varied in a range of 6 to >99% enantiomeric selectivity. Deposited less-soluble diastereomeric salts were classified into two categories, prism- and needle-type crystals; the prism-type crystals were composed of a globular molecular cluster, while there existed a 2(1) column in the needle-type crystals. In contrast to a general observation of a similar 2(1) column in the less-soluble diastereomeric salt crystals of chiral primary amines with chiral carboxylic acids, the globular molecular cluster is a very unique hydrogen-bonding motif that has never been constructed in diastereomeric salt crystals. Excellent chiral recognition was always achieved when the less-soluble diastereomeric salts were prism-type crystals. Significant correlations were found between the degree of the chiral recognition with 1a-d, the crystal shape of the less-soluble diastereomeric salts, and the hydrogen-bonding motif (molecular cluster/2(1) column). The chiral recognition mechanisms via the molecular cluster and the 2(1) column formations are discussed in detail on the basis of X-ray crystallographic analyses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuka Kobayashi
- Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
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Gulea M, Hammerschmidt F, Marchand P, Masson S, Pisljagic V, Wuggenig F. Synthesis of chiral, nonracemic α-sulfanylphosphonates and derivatives. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2003. [DOI: 10.1016/s0957-4166(03)00316-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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18
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Hammerschmidt F, Lindner W, Wuggenig F, Zarbl E. Enzymes in organic chemistry. Part 10: Chemo-enzymatic synthesis of l-phosphaserine and l-phosphaisoserine and enantioseparation of amino-hydroxyethylphosphonic acids by non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis with quinine carbamate as chiral ion pair agent. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s0957-4166(00)00261-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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