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Binaphthol-derived phosphoric acids as efficient organocatalysts for the controlled ring-opening polymerization of γ-benzyl- -glutamate N-carboxyanhydrides. POLYMER 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.01.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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Octa-Smolin F, van der Vight F, Yadav R, Bhangu J, Soloviova K, Wölper C, Daniliuc CG, Strassert CA, Somnitz H, Jansen G, Niemeyer J. Synthesis of Furan-Annelated BINOL Derivatives: Acid-Catalyzed Cyclization Induces Partial Racemization. J Org Chem 2018; 83:14568-14587. [PMID: 30359025 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b02353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
In this account, we describe the synthesis of a series of BINOL-based bis- and trisphosphoric acids 11d/e/f, which commonly feature an unusual phosphoric acid monoester motif. This motif is generated by an acid-catalyzed 5- endo- dig cyclization of the 3-alkynyl-substituted BINOL precursors to give the corresponding Furan-annelated derivatives, followed by phosphorylation of the remaining phenolic alcohols. In the cyclization reaction, we observed an unexpected partial racemization in the bis- and tris-BINOL scaffolds, leading to mixtures of diastereomers that were separated and characterized spectroscopically and by X-ray crystal structure analyses. The cyclization and racemization processes were investigated both experimentally and by DFT-calculations, showing that although the cyclization proceeds faster, the barrier for the acid-catalyzed binaphthyl-racemization is only slightly higher.
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Affiliation(s)
- Frescilia Octa-Smolin
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE) , University of Duisburg-Essen , Universitätsstrasse 7 , 45141 Essen , Germany
| | - Felix van der Vight
- Theoretical Organic Chemistry/Theoretical Chemistry , University of Duisburg-Essen , Universitätsstrasse 7 , 45141 Essen , Germany
| | - Rohan Yadav
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE) , University of Duisburg-Essen , Universitätsstrasse 7 , 45141 Essen , Germany
| | - Jasmine Bhangu
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE) , University of Duisburg-Essen , Universitätsstrasse 7 , 45141 Essen , Germany
| | - Kateryna Soloviova
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie and Center for Nanotechnology , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Heisenbergstr. 11 , 48149 Münster , Germany
| | - Christoph Wölper
- Institute of Inorganic Chemistry , University of Duisburg-Essen , Universitätsstrasse 7 , 45141 Essen , Germany
| | | | - Cristian A Strassert
- Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie and Center for Nanotechnology , Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster , Heisenbergstr. 11 , 48149 Münster , Germany
| | - Holger Somnitz
- Theoretical Organic Chemistry/Theoretical Chemistry , University of Duisburg-Essen , Universitätsstrasse 7 , 45141 Essen , Germany
| | - Georg Jansen
- Theoretical Organic Chemistry/Theoretical Chemistry , University of Duisburg-Essen , Universitätsstrasse 7 , 45141 Essen , Germany
| | - Jochen Niemeyer
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE) , University of Duisburg-Essen , Universitätsstrasse 7 , 45141 Essen , Germany
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Gloede J, Pieper U, Habicher WD, Schneider M. Zur Reaktion von Dihydroxybiphenylen mit Phosphorpentachlorid - Phosphepine mit Phosphonium- und Phosphoranstruktur. Z Anorg Allg Chem 2002. [DOI: 10.1002/1521-3749(200202)628:2<480::aid-zaac480>3.0.co;2-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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