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Linh NTT, Son NT. Biologically Active Constituents from Plants of the Genus Desmos. PROGRESS IN THE CHEMISTRY OF ORGANIC NATURAL PRODUCTS 2021; 116:211-261. [PMID: 34698948 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-80560-9_5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The combination of traditional knowledge of medicinal plants with scientific rationale has yielded positive results in recent years. Bioactive compounds isolated from herbaceous plants have long been used as drugs that benefit human health, as well as providing useful compounds for drug development lead compound optimization. This chapter aims to provide a systematic overview of the structural types of Desmos secondary metabolites, along with their biological potential. Various chromatographic and spectroscopic methods have been utilized for isolating, purifying, and elucidating the structures of compounds from Desmos species. From 1982 to the present time, more than 200 metabolites have been isolated from members of this genus. Desmos spp. constituents include terpenoids, phytosterols, polyoxygenated cyclohexanes and cyclohexenes, oxepinones, fatty acids, with flavonoids, alkaloids, and miscellaneous phenols being the predominant compounds. The essential oils of Desmos species have also been investigated. Both crude plant extracts and isolated compounds from this genus have been evaluated for their biological activities. Desmos constituents have been found to exhibit cytotoxic, antimicrobial, antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and aromatase and NFAT transcriptive inhibition effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nguyen Thi Thuy Linh
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Caugiay, Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Ninh The Son
- Department of Applied Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Caugiay, Hanoi, Vietnam.
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In vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oil Extracted from Leaves of Leoheo domatiophorus Chaowasku, D.T. Ngo and H.T. Le in Vietnam. PLANTS 2020; 9:plants9040453. [PMID: 32260297 PMCID: PMC7237999 DOI: 10.3390/plants9040453] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2020] [Revised: 03/26/2020] [Accepted: 04/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
:The present study aimed to determine the antimicrobial activity and chemical composition of leaves-extracted essential oil of Leoheo domatiophorus Chaowasku, D.T. Ngo and H.T. Le (L. domatiophorus), including antibacterial, antimycotic, antitrichomonas and antiviral effects. The essential oil was obtained using hydrodistillation, with an average yield of 0.34 ± 0.01% (v/w, dry leaves). There were 52 constituents as identified by GC/MS with available authentic standards, representing 96.74% of the entire leaves oil. The essential oil was comprised of three main components, namely viridiflorene (16.47%), (-)-δ-cadinene(15.58%) and γ-muurolene (8.00%). The oil showed good antimicrobial activities against several species: Gram-positive strains: Staphylococcus aureus (two strains) and Enterococcus faecalis, with Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Lethal Concentration (MLC) values from 0.25 to 1% (v/v); Gram-negative strains such as Escherichia coli (two strains), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (two strains) and Klebsiella pneumoniae, with MIC and MLC values between 2% and 8% (v/v); and finally Candida species, having MIC and MLC between 0.12 and 4% (v/v).Antitrichomonas activity of the oil was also undertaken, showing IC50, IC90 and MLC values of 0.008%, 0.016% and 0.03% (v/v), respectively, after 48h of incubation. The essential oil resultedin being completely ineffective against tested viruses, ssRNA+ (HIV-1, YFV, BVDV, Sb-1, CV-B4), ssRNA- (hRSVA2, VSV), dsRNA (Reo-1), and dsDNA (HSV-1, VV) viruses with EC50 values over 100 µg/mL. This is the first, yet comprehensive, scientific report about the chemical composition and pharmacological properties of the essential oil in L. domatiophorus.
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Huong LT, Chau DT, Sam LN, Thang TD, Dai DN, Ogunwande IA. Constituents of Essential Oils from Dasymaschalon bachmaensis and Phaeanthus vietnamensis. Nat Prod Commun 2018. [DOI: 10.1177/1934578x1801300526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The present paper reports the volatile compounds identified in the essential oils of Dasymaschalon bachmaensis N.S. Lý, T.H. Lê, T.B. Vương & N.Đ.Đỗ and Phaeanthus vietnamensis Bân (Annonanceae) grown in Vietnam. The essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation from the leaf, stem and bark of the plants. The combined techniques of gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS) were used for the analysis of the chemical constituents of the oil samples. The major constituents of the leaf oil of D. bachmaensis were limonene (25.7%), eugenol (11.5%), α-phellandrene (11.3%) and benzyl benzoate (9.0%) while the stem contained benzyl benzoate (35.3%), ( Z)-13-docosenamide (12.4%) and limonene (9.4%) In addition, ( Z)-13-docosenamide (23.2%), limonene (25.3%) and α-phellandrene (11.5%) were present in the bark. However, limonene (31.8%), ( Z)-9-octadecamide (20.2%) and α-phellandrene (13.8%) were the compounds occurring in higher amount in the leaf oil of P. vietnamensis while the bark was dominated by ( Z)-9-octadecamide (57.4%) and benzyl benzoate (15.0%). The volatile constituents of both D. bachmaensis and P. vietnamensis are reported for the first time
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Affiliation(s)
- Le T. Huong
- School of Natural Science Education, Vinh University, 182 Le Duan, Vinh City, Nghệ An Province, Vietnam
| | - Dao T.M. Chau
- Institute of Biochemical Technology and Environment, Vinh University, 182 Le Duan, Vinh City, Nghệ An Province, Vietnam
| | - Ly N. Sam
- Institute of Tropical Biology, Vietnam Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan road, District 3, Hochiminh City, Vietnam
| | - Tran D. Thang
- Institute of Biochemical Technology and Environment, Vinh University, 182 Le Duan, Vinh City, Nghệ An Province, Vietnam
| | - Do N. Dai
- Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18-Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam
- Faculty of Agriculture Forestry and Fishery, College of Economics, 51-Ly Tu Trong, Ha Huy Tap, Vinh City, Nghe An Province, Vietnam
| | - Isiaka A. Ogunwande
- Natural Products Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Lagos State University, Badagry Expressway Ojo, P. M. B. 0001, LASU Post Office, Ojo, Lagos, Nigeria
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Wanner JK, Dai DN, Huong LT, Hung NV, Schmidt E, Jirovetz L. Chemical Composition of Vietnamese Essential Oils of Cinnamomum rigidifolium, Dasymaschalon longiusculum, Fissistigma maclurei and Goniothalamus albiflorus. Nat Prod Commun 2016. [DOI: 10.1177/1934578x1601101119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Cinnamomum rigidifolium, Dasymaschalon longiusculum, Fissistigma maclurei and Goniothalamus albiflorus were collected from different landscapes in Vietnam and hydro distilled to produce essential oils with yields from 0.15 – 0.35%. The oils were analyzed by GC-MS-FID and rechecked by measurements on two different instrumentation configurations. The main components of the studied essential oils were for Cinnamomum rigidifolium linalool (19.4%), α-pinene (13.8%), verbenone (9.9%) and cis-verbenol (8.9%), total identified 90.5%; for Dasymaschalon longiusculum spathulenol (21.4%), caryophyllene oxide (17.6%), α-pinene (5.5%) and β-pinene (5.2%), total identified 70.1%; for Fissistigma maclurei spathulenol (17.8%), guaia-6,10(14)-diene-4β-ol (10.3%), (E)-β-caryophyllene (7.3%) and caryophyllene oxide (7.0%), total identified 75.3% and for Goniothalamus albiflorus 1,8-cineole (13.2%), α-pinene (10.6%), ledol (7.5%) and caryophyllene oxide (7.3%), total identified 78.0%.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Do N. Dai
- Faculty of Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery, Nghe An College of Economics, 51-Ly Tu Trong, Vinh City, Nghe An Province, Vietnam
| | - Le T. Huong
- Faculty of Biology, Vinh University, 182-Le Duan, Vinh City, Nghe An Province, Vietnam
| | - Nguyen V. Hung
- Faculty of Biology, Vinh University, 182-Le Duan, Vinh City, Nghe An Province, Vietnam
| | - Erich Schmidt
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Diagnostic, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
| | - Leopold Jirovetz
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Diagnostic, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
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de Lima BR, da Silva FMA, Soares ER, de Almeida RA, da Silva Filho FA, Pereira Junior RC, Hernandez Tasco ÁJ, Salvador MJ, Koolen HHF, de Souza ADL, Pinheiro MLB. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of Onychopetalum amazonicum R.E.Fr. Nat Prod Res 2016; 30:2356-9. [DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2016.1163691] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bruna R. de Lima
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil
| | | | - Elzalina R. Soares
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil
| | | | | | | | | | - Marcos J. Salvador
- Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil
| | - Hector H. F. Koolen
- Grupo DeMpSter de Espectrometria de Massas, Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil
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