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Haider K, Pathak A, Rohilla A, Haider MR, Ahmad K, Yar MS. Synthetic strategy and SAR studies of C-glucoside heteroaryls as SGLT2 inhibitor: A review. Eur J Med Chem 2019; 184:111773. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2019] [Revised: 07/09/2019] [Accepted: 10/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Kuo GH, Gaul MD, Liang Y, Xu JZ, Du F, Hornby P, Xu G, Qi J, Wallace N, Lee S, Grant E, Murray WV, Demarest K. Synthesis and biological evaluation of benzocyclobutane-C-glycosides as potent and orally active SGLT1/SGLT2 dual inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2018. [PMID: 29523385 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.02.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Synthesis and biological evaluation of benzocyclobutane-C-glycosides as potent and orally active SGLT1/SGLT2 dual inhibitors are described. Compound 19 showed high inhibitory potency at SGLT1 (IC50 = 45 nM), and excellent potency at SGLT2 (IC50 = 1 nM). It also displayed excellent PK profiles in mice, rats, dogs and monkeys (F = 78-107%). In SD rats, compound 19 treatments significantly reduced blood glucose levels in a dose-dependent manner. In ZDF rats, compound 19 displayed anti-hyperglycemic effect up to 24 h. Therefore, compound 19 may serve as valuable pharmacological tool, and potential use as a treatment for metabolic syndrome.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gee-Hong Kuo
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA.
| | - Micheal D Gaul
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
| | - Yin Liang
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
| | - June Z Xu
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
| | - Fuyong Du
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
| | - Pamela Hornby
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
| | - Guozhang Xu
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
| | - Jenson Qi
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
| | - Nathaniel Wallace
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
| | - Seunghun Lee
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
| | - Eugene Grant
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
| | - William V Murray
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
| | - Keith Demarest
- Cardiovascular and Metabolism Research, Janssen Research and Development, L.L.C., Welsh & McKean Roads, Spring House, PA 19477, USA
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