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Looijmans SFSP, Carmeli E, Puskar L, Ellis G, Cavallo D, Anderson PD, Breemen LCA. Polarization modulated infrared spectroscopy: A pragmatic tool for polymer science and engineering. POLYMER CRYSTALLIZATION 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/pcr2.10138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stan F. S. P. Looijmans
- Polymer Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering Eindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven The Netherlands
- DPI Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Enrico Carmeli
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry University of Genova Genova Italy
| | - Ljiljana Puskar
- Helmholtz‐Zentrum für Materialien und Energie GmbH Albert‐Einstein‐Straße 15 Berlin Germany
| | - Gary Ellis
- Institute of Polymer Science and Technology (ICTP/CSIC) Calle de Juan de la Cierva 3 Madrid Spain
| | - Dario Cavallo
- Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry University of Genova Genova Italy
| | - Patrick D. Anderson
- Polymer Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering Eindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Lambèrt C. A. Breemen
- Polymer Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering Eindhoven University of Technology Eindhoven The Netherlands
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2
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Liu Y, Yao X, Fan C, Wang B, Hu J. Effect of a smectic liquid crystal polymer as new β-nucleating agent on crystallization structure, melting, and rheological behavior of isotactic polypropylene. Polym Bull (Berl) 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-018-2505-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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4
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Liu Z, Zheng G, Dai K, Liu C, Shen C. Simultaneously improving tensile strength and toughness of melt-spun β-nucleated isotactic polypropylene fibers. J Appl Polym Sci 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/app.43454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhongzhu Liu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; the Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Mold of Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450001 People's Republic of China
| | - Guoqiang Zheng
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; the Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Mold of Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450001 People's Republic of China
| | - Kun Dai
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; the Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Mold of Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450001 People's Republic of China
| | - Chuntai Liu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; the Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Mold of Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450001 People's Republic of China
| | - Changyu Shen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering; the Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Mold of Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University; Zhengzhou 450001 People's Republic of China
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Papageorgiou DG, Chrissafis K, Bikiaris DN. β-Nucleated Polypropylene: Processing, Properties and Nanocomposites. POLYM REV 2015. [DOI: 10.1080/15583724.2015.1019136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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6
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Santoro G, Ochando IM, Ellis G. Advanced Vibrational Microspectroscopic Study of Conformational Changes within a Craze in Poly(ethylene terephthalate). Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/ma502193t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Gonzalo Santoro
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología
de Polímeros, CSIC, c/Juan de
la Cierva 3, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - Isabel M. Ochando
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología
de Polímeros, CSIC, c/Juan de
la Cierva 3, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
| | - Gary Ellis
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología
de Polímeros, CSIC, c/Juan de
la Cierva 3, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
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Lu S, Lu YH, Sun J, Hu JS. Study on the structure, melting, and nonisothermal crystallization behaviors of isotactic polypropylene with nematic liquid crystalline polymer as a new β-nucleating agent. POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES A 2015. [DOI: 10.1134/s0965545x15010058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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8
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Liu Q, Li HH, Yan SK. Structure and properties of β-polypropylene reinforced by polypropylene fiber and polyamide fiber. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2014. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-014-1417-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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9
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Investigation on the morphology and tensile behavior of β-nucleated isotactic polypropylene with different stereo-defect distribution. J Appl Polym Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/app.40027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
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10
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Sun J, Li Q, Yao XJ, Hu JS, Qi Y. Influence of two liquid crystalline polysiloxanes with different average molecular weight as new β-nucleator on crystallization structure of isotactic polypropylene. Polym Bull (Berl) 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-013-0969-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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11
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Sun J, Hu JS, Guo ZX, Qi Y. Study on side-chain liquid–crystalline copolymer as a new β-nucleating agent to induce phase behavior of isotactic polypropylene. Colloid Polym Sci 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-012-2783-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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12
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Santoro G, Yousef I, Jamme F, Dumas P, Ellis G. Infrared synchrotron radiation from bending magnet and edge radiation sources for the study of orientation and conformation in anisotropic materials. THE REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS 2011; 82:033710. [PMID: 21456754 DOI: 10.1063/1.3562900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
Over the last decade the use of synchrotron infrared microspectroscopy to spatially discriminate chemical and structural features in many different types of materials has grown considerably and has made significant impact in numerous research areas, in particular, in biological sciences and medicine. Although the brightness advantage of the synchrotron infrared (IR) source is well accepted as the key to high spatial discrimination, little attention has been given to measure the polarization properties of the synchrotron light at the sample stage in IR microscopy. In this work the intrinsic polarization of the IR source and its consequences for the study of anisotropic materials are discussed. The polarization characteristics of predominantly bending magnet radiation and predominantly edge radiation sources were measured at the microscope focus and compared. To illustrate the direct use of the intrinsic polarization of these sources in microscopy, the orientation and conformational details of a drawn polymer sample are considered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gonzalo Santoro
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Polímeros, CSIC, c∕ Juan de la Cierva 3, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
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Xu LL, Zhang XJ, Zhu LH, Lian XN, Xu K, Chen MC. The Crystallization and Morphology of Isotactic Polypropylene Nucleated by Magnesium Sulfate Whiskers Surface Modified by Pimelic Acid. J MACROMOL SCI B 2010. [DOI: 10.1080/00222341003648110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lin-Li Xu
- a Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou, China
- b Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing, China
| | - Xiu-Ju Zhang
- c College of Material Science and Engineering , Jinan University , Guangzhou, China
| | - Lin-Hua Zhu
- a Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou, China
- b Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing, China
| | - Xiao-Nan Lian
- a Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou, China
- b Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing, China
| | - Kai Xu
- a Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou, China
| | - Ming-Cai Chen
- a Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guangzhou, China
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14
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Xu L, Zhang X, Xu K, Lin S, Chen M. Variation of non-isothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene with varying β-nucleating agent content. POLYM INT 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.2891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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15
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Martin MC, Schade U, Lerch P, Dumas P. Recent applications and current trends in analytical chemistry using synchrotron-based Fourier-transform infrared microspectroscopy. Trends Analyt Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2010.03.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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16
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Luo F, Geng C, Wang K, Deng H, Chen F, Fu Q, Na B. New Understanding in Tuning Toughness of β-Polypropylene: The Role of β-Nucleated Crystalline Morphology. Macromolecules 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/ma901651f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 249] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Feng Luo
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chengzhen Geng
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ke Wang
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hua Deng
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, People’s Republic of China
| | - Feng Chen
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qiang Fu
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, People’s Republic of China
| | - Bing Na
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, East China Institute of Technology, Fuzhou 344000, People’s Republic of China
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Xu L, Xu K, Zhang X, Liu F, Chen M. The mechanism for fracture resistance in β
-nucleated isotactic polypropylene. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.1506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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18
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Yi QF, Wen XJ, Dong JY, Han CC. A novel effective way of comprising a β-nucleating agent in isotactic polypropylene (i-PP): Polymerized dispersion and polymer characterization. POLYMER 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2008.09.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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19
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Tang X, Yang W, Shan G, Xie B, Yang M, Fu Q. The β Phase of Isotactic Polypropylene in TPVs Based on PP/EPDM. J MACROMOL SCI B 2007. [DOI: 10.1080/00222340701388615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xue‐Gang Tang
- a College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, P. R. China
| | - Wei Yang
- a College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, P. R. China
- b The Key Laboratory of Polymer Processing Engineering , Ministry of Education , China
| | - Gui‐Fang Shan
- a College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, P. R. China
| | - Bang‐Hu Xie
- a College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, P. R. China
| | - Ming‐bo Yang
- a College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, P. R. China
| | - Qiang Fu
- a College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering , Sichuan University , Chengdu, P. R. China
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Álvarez C, Martínez-Gómez A, Pérez E, de la Orden M, Martínez Urreaga J. Thermal and morphological characteristics of polypropylene/smectic polyester blends. POLYMER 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2007.03.073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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21
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Torre J, Cortázar M, Gómez MA, Marco C, Ellis G, Riekel C, Dumas P. Nature of the Crystalline Interphase in Sheared IPP/Vectra Fiber Model Composites by Microfocus X-ray Diffraction and IR Microspectroscopy Using Synchrotron Radiation. Macromolecules 2006. [DOI: 10.1021/ma060760f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Christian Riekel
- European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, B.P. 220, F-38043 Grenoble Cedex, France
| | - Paul Dumas
- Synchrotron SOLEIL, L’Orme des Merisiers, Saint-Aubin, B.P. 48, 91192 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
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22
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Grein C. Toughness of Neat, Rubber Modified and Filled β-nucleated Polypropylene: from Fundamentals to Applications. INTRINSIC MOLECULAR MOBILITY AND TOUGHNESS OF POLYMERS II 2005. [DOI: 10.1007/b136972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 154] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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