Lazarowska A, Mahlik S, Grinberg M, Li G, Liu RS. Structural phase transitions and photoluminescence properties of oxonitridosilicate phosphors under high hydrostatic pressure.
Sci Rep 2016;
6:34010. [PMID:
27734847 PMCID:
PMC5062062 DOI:
10.1038/srep34010]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/08/2015] [Accepted: 09/05/2016] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Spectroscopic properties of a series of (Sr0.98-xBaxEu0.02)Si2O2N2 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.98) compounds has been studied under high hydrostatic pressure applied in a diamond anvil cell up to 200 kbar. At ambient pressure the crystal structures of (Sr0.98-xBaxEu0.02)Si2O2N2 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.98) are related to the ratio of strontium to barium and three different phases exists: orthorhombic Pbcn(0.78 ≤ x ≤ 0.98), triclinic P1 (0 < x ≤ 0.65) and triclinic P1 (0.65 < x < 0.78). It was found that Eu2+ luminescence reveals abrupt changes under pressure (decay time, energy and shape) which indicate the variation of the local symmetry and crystal field strength in Eu2+ sites. These changes are attributed to the reversible pressure-induced structural phase transitions of triclinic (Sr0.98-xBaxEu0.02)Si2O2N2 into orthorhombic structure. Pressure in which phase transition occurs decreases linearly with increasing of Ba composition in (Sr0.98-xBaxEu0.02)Si2O2N2 series. Additionally, very different pressure shifts of the Eu2+ luminescence in different phases of (Sr0.98-xBaxEu0.02)Si2O2N2:Eu from −40 cm−1/kbar to 0 cm−1/kbar have been observed. This effect is explained by different interaction of the Eu2+ 5d electron with the second coordination sphere around the impurity cations.
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