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Data K, Kulus M, Ziemak H, Chwarzyński M, Piotrowska-Kempisty H, Bukowska D, Antosik P, Mozdziak P, Kempisty B. Decellularization of Dense Regular Connective Tissue-Cellular and Molecular Modification with Applications in Regenerative Medicine. Cells 2023; 12:2293. [PMID: 37759515 PMCID: PMC10528602 DOI: 10.3390/cells12182293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2023] [Revised: 08/31/2023] [Accepted: 09/14/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Healing of dense regular connective tissue, due to a high fiber-to-cell ratio and low metabolic activity and regeneration potential, frequently requires surgical implantation or reconstruction with high risk of reinjury. An alternative to synthetic implants is using bioscaffolds obtained through decellularization, a process where the aim is to extract cells from the tissue while preserving the tissue-specific native molecular structure of the ECM. Proteins, lipids, nucleic acids and other various extracellular molecules are largely involved in differentiation, proliferation, vascularization and collagen fibers deposit, making them the crucial processes in tissue regeneration. Because of the multiple possible forms of cell extraction, there is no standardized protocol in dense regular connective tissue (DRCT). Many modifications of the structure, shape and composition of the bioscaffold have also been described to improve the therapeutic result following the implantation of decellularized connective tissue. The available data provide a valuable source of crucial information. However, the wide spectrum of decellularization makes it important to understand the key aspects of bioscaffolds relative to their potential use in tissue regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Krzysztof Data
- Division of Anatomy, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland
| | - Magdalena Kulus
- Department of Veterinary Surgery, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Hanna Ziemak
- Department of Veterinary Surgery, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Mikołaj Chwarzyński
- Department of Veterinary Surgery, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Hanna Piotrowska-Kempisty
- Department of Toxicology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-631 Poznan, Poland
- Department of Basic and Preclinical Sciences, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Dorota Bukowska
- Department of Diagnostics and Clinical Sciences, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Paweł Antosik
- Department of Veterinary Surgery, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, 87-100 Torun, Poland
| | - Paul Mozdziak
- Physiolgy Graduate Faculty, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA
- Prestage Department of Poultry Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA
| | - Bartosz Kempisty
- Division of Anatomy, Department of Human Morphology and Embryology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland
- Department of Veterinary Surgery, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, 87-100 Torun, Poland
- Physiolgy Graduate Faculty, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital and Masaryk University, 601 77 Brno, Czech Republic
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Cui Y, Wang J, Tian Y, Fan Y, Li S, Wang G, Peng C, Liu H, Wu D. Functionalized Decellularized Bone Matrix Promotes Bone Regeneration by Releasing Osteogenic Peptides. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2023; 9:4953-4968. [PMID: 37478342 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.3c00413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/23/2023]
Abstract
The decellularized bone matrix (DCB) provides a promising bone substitute for the treatment of bone defects because of its similar biochemical, biophysical, and mechanical properties to normal bone tissue. However, the decellularized procedure also greatly reduced its osteogenic induction activity. In this study, peptides derived from the knuckle epitope of bone morphogenetic protein-2 were incorporated into the thermo-sensitive hydrogel poloxamer 407, and the peptide-loaded hydrogel was then filled into the pores of DCB to construct a functionalized scaffold with enhanced osteogenesis. In vitro studies have shown that the functionalized DCB scaffold possessed appropriate mechanical properties and biocompatibility and exhibited a sustained release profile of osteogenic peptide. These performances critically facilitated cell proliferation and cell spreading of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and upregulated the expression of osteogenic-related genes by activating the Smad/Runx2 signaling pathway, thereby promoting osteogenic differentiation and extracellular matrix mineralization. Further in vivo studies demonstrated that the functionalized DCB scaffold accelerated the repair of critical radial defects in rabbits without inducing excessive graft-related inflammatory responses. These results suggest a clinically meaningful strategy for the treatment of large segmental bone defects, and the prepared osteogenic peptide modified composite DCB scaffold has great application potential for bone regeneration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yutao Cui
- Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, P. R. China
| | - Jingwei Wang
- Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, P. R. China
| | - Yuhang Tian
- Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, P. R. China
| | - Yi Fan
- Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, P. R. China
| | - Shaorong Li
- Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, P. R. China
| | - Gan Wang
- Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, P. R. China
| | - Chuangang Peng
- Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, P. R. China
| | - He Liu
- Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, P. R. China
| | - Dankai Wu
- Orthopaedic Medical Center, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, P. R. China
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Khoshnood N, Zamanian A. Decellularized extracellular matrix bioinks and their application in skin tissue engineering. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bprint.2020.e00095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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Yao Q, Zheng YW, Lin HL, Lan QH, Huang ZW, Wang LF, Chen R, Xiao J, Kou L, Xu HL, Zhao YZ. Exploiting crosslinked decellularized matrix to achieve uterus regeneration and construction. ARTIFICIAL CELLS NANOMEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 2020; 48:218-229. [PMID: 31851840 DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2019.1699828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) has been considered as a promising scaffold in xenotransplantation, yet natural tissue dECM is often mechanically weak and rapidly degraded, compromising the outcomes. How to restore the mechanical strength and optimise the in vivo degradation, but maintain the microstructure and maximumly suppress the immune rejection, remains challenging. For this aim, we prepared and characterised various crosslinked decellularized rabbit uterus matrix (dUECM) and evaluated in vivo performance after uterus xenotransplantation from rabbit to rat. Naturally derived genipin (GP) and procyanidins (PC) were chosen to crosslink the dUECM, producing significant mechanical enhanced crosslinked-dUECM along with prolonged enzymatic degradation rate. Xenogeneic subcutaneous graft studies revealed that PC- and GP-crosslinked dUECM experienced significant cell infiltration and caused low immune reactions, indicating the desired biocompatibility. In vivo transplantation of GP- and PC-crosslinked dUECM to a uterus circular excised rat yielded excellent recellularization ability and promoted uterus regeneration after 90 days. While the reconstruction efficacy of crosslinked dUECM is highly depended on the crosslinking degree, crosslinking condition must be carefully evaluated to balance the role of crosslinked dECM in mechanical and biological support for tissue regeneration promotion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Yao
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
| | - Ya-Wen Zheng
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
| | - Hui-Long Lin
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
| | - Qing-Hua Lan
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
| | - Zhi-Wei Huang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
| | - Li-Fen Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
| | - Rui Chen
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
| | - Jian Xiao
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
| | - Longfa Kou
- Department of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
| | - He-Lin Xu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
| | - Ying-Zheng Zhao
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China
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Nie X, Wang DA. Decellularized orthopaedic tissue-engineered grafts: biomaterial scaffolds synthesised by therapeutic cells. Biomater Sci 2018; 6:2798-2811. [DOI: 10.1039/c8bm00772a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
In orthopaedic surgery, the reconstruction of musculoskeletal defects is a constant challenge.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolei Nie
- Division of Bioengineering
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore 637457
- Singapore
| | - Dong-An Wang
- Division of Bioengineering
- School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore 637457
- Singapore
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Bolbasov EN, Maryin PV, Stankevich KS, Kozelskaya AI, Shesterikov EV, Khodyrevskaya YI, Nasonova MV, Shishkova DK, Kudryavtseva YA, Anissimov YG, Tverdokhlebov SI. Surface modification of electrospun poly-(l-lactic) acid scaffolds by reactive magnetron sputtering. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2017; 162:43-51. [PMID: 29149727 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.11.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2017] [Revised: 10/30/2017] [Accepted: 11/09/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
In this study, we modified the surface of bioresorbable electrospun poly-(l-lactic) acid (PLLA) scaffolds by reactive magnetron sputtering of a titanium target under a nitrogen atmosphere. We examined the influence of the plasma treatment time on the structure and properties of electrospun PLLA scaffolds using SEM, XRF, FTIR, XRD, optical goniometry, and mechanical testing. It was observed that the coating formed did not change physicomechanical properties of electrospun PLLA scaffolds and simultaneously, increased their hydrophilicity. No adverse tissue reaction up to 3 months after subcutaneous implantation of the modified scaffolds was detected in in-vivo rat model. The rate of scaffold replacement by the recipient tissue in-vivo was observed to depend on the plasma treatment time.
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Affiliation(s)
- E N Bolbasov
- Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, Tomsk, Russian Federation
| | - P V Maryin
- Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, Tomsk, Russian Federation
| | - K S Stankevich
- Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, Tomsk, Russian Federation
| | - A I Kozelskaya
- Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, Tomsk, Russian Federation
| | - E V Shesterikov
- Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, Tomsk, Russian Federation
| | - Yu I Khodyrevskaya
- Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, Tomsk, Russian Federation; Federal State Budgetary Institution 'Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases', 6 Sosnovy Blvd, Kemerovo, Russian Federation
| | - M V Nasonova
- Federal State Budgetary Institution 'Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases', 6 Sosnovy Blvd, Kemerovo, Russian Federation
| | - D K Shishkova
- Federal State Budgetary Institution 'Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases', 6 Sosnovy Blvd, Kemerovo, Russian Federation
| | - Yu A Kudryavtseva
- Federal State Budgetary Institution 'Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases', 6 Sosnovy Blvd, Kemerovo, Russian Federation
| | - Y G Anissimov
- Griffith University, School of Natural Sciences, Nathan, Queensland, Australia; Queensland Micro- and Nanotechnology Centre, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia
| | - S I Tverdokhlebov
- Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, Tomsk, Russian Federation.
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