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Marano G, Anesini MB, Sfratta G, d’Abate C, Traversi G, Rossi S, Lisci FM, Brisi C, Paris I, Pola R, Gaetani E, Mazza M. Aesthetic Gynecology and Mental Health: What Does It Really Mean for Women? COSMETICS 2025; 12:28. [DOI: 10.3390/cosmetics12010028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/21/2025] Open
Abstract
Body image, a complex interplay of perceptions, thoughts, and feelings about one’s physical appearance, has been a subject of extensive research. It is a dynamic construct that evolves throughout a woman’s lifespan, influenced by a multitude of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors. From adolescence, marked by the onset of puberty and societal pressures to conform to specific beauty standards, to adulthood and the physical changes associated with aging, women’s body image undergoes significant transformations. Aging is a universal process that affects all organs, including the female genitalia. The vaginal tract undergoes significant atrophy due to declining estrogen levels, particularly during and after menopause. Aesthetic gynecology offers a range of procedures to address both functional and aesthetic concerns related to aging genitalia. Aesthetic gynecology, a burgeoning field within women’s health, provides various procedures aimed at enhancing genital appearance and function. It also helps balance the hormonal and anatomical changes that every woman experiences over time. The goal is to strengthen each patient’s intimate well-being and self-esteem, enabling them to experience intimacy peacefully. While often driven by concerns about physical attractiveness and sexual satisfaction, the psychological implications of these procedures are complex and multifaceted. It is crucial to recognize the interplay between psychological factors and the decision to undergo these procedures. Collaboration between surgeons and mental health professionals can ensure that candidates are psychologically prepared and have realistic expectations. By adopting a patient-centered approach and conducting rigorous research, healthcare providers can ensure that aesthetic gynecology is used as a tool for empowerment rather than exploitation. This article explores the intricate relationship between psychological well-being and aesthetic gynecology, examining how these procedures can impact body image, self-esteem, and overall quality of life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Giuseppe Marano
- Unit of Psychiatry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy
- Department of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Maria Benedetta Anesini
- Unit of Psychiatry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy
- Department of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Greta Sfratta
- Unit of Psychiatry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy
- Department of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Claudia d’Abate
- Department of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecological Clinic, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy
| | - Gianandrea Traversi
- Unit of Medical Genetics, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ospedale Isola Tiberina-Gemelli Isola, 00186 Rome, Italy
| | - Sara Rossi
- Unit of Psychiatry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy
- Department of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Francesco Maria Lisci
- Unit of Psychiatry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy
- Department of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Caterina Brisi
- Unit of Psychiatry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy
- Department of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Ida Paris
- Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Roberto Pola
- Section of Internal Medicine and Thromboembolic Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Eleonora Gaetani
- Department of Translational Medicine and Surgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
- Unit of Internal Medicine, Cristo Re Hospital, 00167 Rome, Italy
| | - Marianna Mazza
- Unit of Psychiatry, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy
- Department of Neurosciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
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Thomas SL, Randle M, White SL. (Re)framing menopause: a comprehensive public health approach. Health Promot Int 2024; 39:daae052. [PMID: 38805675 DOI: 10.1093/heapro/daae052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2024] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Samantha L Thomas
- Institute for Health Transformation, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, 1 Geringhap Street, Geelong, VIC 3220, Australia
| | - Melanie Randle
- School of Business, Faculty of Business and Law, University of Wollongong, Northfields Ave, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
| | - Sarah L White
- Jean Hailes for Women's Health, Melbourne, Australia
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