Ma H, Chihava TN, Fu J, Zhang S, Lei L, Tan J, Lin L, Luo Y. Competencies of military nurse managers: A scoping review and unifying framework.
J Nurs Manag 2020;
28:1166-1176. [PMID:
32526805 PMCID:
PMC7540449 DOI:
10.1111/jonm.13068]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2020] [Revised: 05/28/2020] [Accepted: 06/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Aim(s)
To identify competencies of military nurse managers and develop a unifying framework of military nurse managers’ competencies.
Background
Military nurse managers shoulder multiple responsibilities because of duality roles, and they should possess competencies that enable them to manage human and material resources during peacetime and wartime. Therefore, nursing management within military context is demanding, such that a comprehensive understanding of their competencies is needed for effective military nursing management. Although relevant studies have focused on different military branches and different levels of managers, there is no standard evaluation framework.
Evaluation
A scoping review of studies focusing on competencies of military nurse managers from seven databases was carried out.
Key issues
Nine studies were included in this review, and a framework consisting of six domains of military nurse managers’ competencies was identified: clinical expertise, role model, leadership competencies, human competencies, financial competencies and deployment competencies.
Conclusion
Existing knowledge of competencies of military nurse managers is limited, and a comprehensive understanding of this topic can provide direction for future work.
Implications for Nursing Management
Military nurse managers play substantial roles within the military nursing context. A unifying framework can facilitate personnel recruitment and competency measurement, as well as training protocol development.
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