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Hasani-Sadrabadi MM, Dashtimoghadam E, Bahlakeh G, Majedi FS, Keshvari H, Van Dersarl JJ, Bertsch A, Panahifar A, Renaud P, Tayebi L, Mahmoudi M, Jacob KI. On-chip synthesis of fine-tuned bone-seeking hybrid nanoparticles. Nanomedicine (Lond) 2015; 10:3431-49. [DOI: 10.2217/nnm.15.162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Aims: Here we report a one-step approach for reproducible synthesis of finely tuned targeting multifunctional hybrid nanoparticles (HNPs). Materials & methods: A microfluidic-assisted method was employed for controlled nanoprecipitation of bisphosphonate-conjugated poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) chains, while coencapsulating superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and the anticancer drug Paclitaxel. Results: Smaller and more compact HNPs with narrower size distribution and higher drug loading were obtained at microfluidic rapid mixing regimen compared with the conventional bulk method. The HNPs were shown to have a strong affinity for hydroxyapatite, as demonstrated in vitro bone-binding assay, which was further supported by molecular dynamics simulation results. In vivo proof of concept study verified the prolonged circulation of targeted microfluidic HNPs. Biodistribution as well as noninvasive bioimaging experiments showed high tumor localization and suppression of targeted HNPs to the bone metastatic tumor. Conclusion: The hybrid bone-targeting nanoparticles with adjustable characteristics can be considered as promising nanoplatforms for various theragnostic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Mahdi Hasani-Sadrabadi
- Parker H Petit Institute for Bioengineering & Bioscience, GW Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering & School of Materials Science & Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332-0295, USA
- Laboratoire de Microsystemes (LMIS4), Institute of Microengineering & Institute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Erfan Dashtimoghadam
- Department of Developmental Sciences, Marquette University School of Dentistry, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA
| | - Ghasem Bahlakeh
- Department of Engineering & Technology, Golestan University, AliabadKatool, Iran
| | - Fatemeh S Majedi
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
- Department of Bioengineering, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 951600, USA
| | - Hamid Keshvari
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Jules J Van Dersarl
- Laboratoire de Microsystemes (LMIS4), Institute of Microengineering & Institute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Arnaud Bertsch
- Laboratoire de Microsystemes (LMIS4), Institute of Microengineering & Institute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Arash Panahifar
- Faculty of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
| | - Philippe Renaud
- Laboratoire de Microsystemes (LMIS4), Institute of Microengineering & Institute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Lobat Tayebi
- Department of Developmental Sciences, Marquette University School of Dentistry, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA
- Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PJ, UK
| | - Morteza Mahmoudi
- Nanotechnology Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
- Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
| | - Karl I Jacob
- Parker H Petit Institute for Bioengineering & Bioscience, GW Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering & School of Materials Science & Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332-0295, USA
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