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Silva RTCE, Bruschi ML. Mini-tablets as technological strategy for modified release of morphine sulfate. Pharm Dev Technol 2022; 27:766-772. [PMID: 36017971 DOI: 10.1080/10837450.2022.2118769] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to use intelligent formulation design for development of mini-tablets for modified release of morphine sulfate. A formulation (F1) was proposed using the Hiperstart® software. Based on the suggested formulation, two other formulations (F2 and F3) were prepared: one for modified and another for immediate drug release. The powders were characterized as bulk and tapped density, Hausner's factor and compressibility index analyzes. Mini-tablets were directly compressed and characterized as hardness, friability, size, and weight variation. The in vitro drug release profile was carried out according to the apparatus 1 of USP. Formulations showed good flow properties, and the mini-tablets displayed characteristics according to the specified. In comparison to F3 (immediate release), F1 and F2 displayed slower drug release time, showing the efficiency of the matrix formed. F3 displayed 90% of drug released up to 10 min, while F1 and F2 required 240 min. The results highlight the importance to use intelligent formulation design for the development of improved mini-tablet matrices. Formulation F1 was found to be suitable for modified morphine sulfate release. Further studies with more formulations are necessary for production of optimized mini-tablets with suitable prolonged morphine sulfate release.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raizza Tafet Carminato E Silva
- Laboratory of Research and Development of Drug Delivery Systems, Postgraduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, State University of Maringa, 87020-900, Maringa, PR, Brazil
| | - Marcos Luciano Bruschi
- Laboratory of Research and Development of Drug Delivery Systems, Postgraduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, State University of Maringa, 87020-900, Maringa, PR, Brazil
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2
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Monedero P, Paz-Martín D, Barturen F, Fernández-Quero Bonilla L, Cardona Peretó J, Sánchez Pérez CA, Ferrando Ortolá C, Cabadas Avión R, García-Montoto Pérez F, González Celdrán R, López Sánchez C, Ojeda Betancor N, Padrón Ruiz OM, Pérez Carbonell A, Soria Gulina C, Tamayo Gómez E, Torres Pedrós V, Varela Durán M, Heredia Rodríguez M, Peyró García R. Intensive care in Spain. REVISTA ESPANOLA DE ANESTESIOLOGIA Y REANIMACION 2020; 67:147-152. [PMID: 32093920 DOI: 10.1016/j.redar.2020.01.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2019] [Revised: 01/01/2020] [Accepted: 01/13/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- P Monedero
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Departamento de Anestesia y Cuidados Intensivos, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, España.
| | - D Paz-Martín
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Complejo Hospitalario de Toledo, Toledo, España
| | - F Barturen
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma, Illers Balears, España
| | - L Fernández-Quero Bonilla
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, España
| | - J Cardona Peretó
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Servicio de Anestesia y UCI, Hospital de Denia-Marina Salud, Denia, Alicante, España
| | - C A Sánchez Pérez
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Hospital General Universitario de Elda, Elda, Alicante, España
| | - C Ferrando Ortolá
- Revista Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (REDAR). SEDAR. Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona, Barcelona, España. CIBER de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España
| | - R Cabadas Avión
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Hospital Povisa, Vigo, España
| | - F García-Montoto Pérez
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; UCI de Anestesia, Hospital Universitario de Cáceres, Cáceres, España
| | - R González Celdrán
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía, Murcia, España
| | - C López Sánchez
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, España
| | - N Ojeda Betancor
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, España
| | - O M Padrón Ruiz
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, España
| | - A Pérez Carbonell
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Servicio de Anestesiología, Reanimación y Terapia del Dolor, Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, España
| | - C Soria Gulina
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; UCI de Anestesia, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de León, León, España
| | - E Tamayo Gómez
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, España
| | - V Torres Pedrós
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Palma, Illers Balears, España
| | - M Varela Durán
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Servicio de Anestesiología y Reanimación, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, España
| | | | - R Peyró García
- Sección de Cuidados Intensivos de la Sociedad Española de Anestesiología y Reanimación (SEDAR), Madrid, España; Servicio de Anestesia y Reanimación, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Albacete, España
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Ball L, Riforgiato C, Pelosi P. Educational and Training Programs in Intensive Care Medicine are the Right Way. Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim 2017; 45:247-248. [PMID: 29114406 DOI: 10.5152/tjar.2017.200902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Lorenzo Ball
- IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy
| | - Chiara Riforgiato
- IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy
| | - Paolo Pelosi
- IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy
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Amin P, Fox-Robichaud A, Divatia JV, Pelosi P, Altintas D, Eryüksel E, Mehta Y, Suh GY, Blanch L, Weiler N, Zimmerman J, Vincent JL. The Intensive care unit specialist: Report from the Task Force of World Federation of Societies of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine. J Crit Care 2016; 35:223-8. [PMID: 27444985 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.06.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2016] [Accepted: 06/12/2016] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
The role of the critical care specialist has been unequivocally established in the management of severely ill patients throughout the world. Data show that the presence of a critical care specialist in the intensive care unit (ICU) environment has reduced morbidity and mortality, improved patient safety, and reduced length of stay and costs. However, many ICUs across the world function as "open ICUs," in which patients may be admitted under a primary physician who has not been trained in critical care medicine. Although the concept of the ICU has gained widespread acceptance amongst medical professionals, hospital administrators and the general public; recognition and the need for doctors specializing in intensive care medicine has lagged behind. The curriculum to ensure appropriate training around the world is diverse but should ideally meet some minimum standards. The World Federation of Societies of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine has set up a task force to address issues concerning the training, functions, roles, and responsibilities of an ICU specialist.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pravin Amin
- Bombay Hospital Institute of Medical Sciences, Mumbai, India.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Gee Young Suh
- Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Lluís Blanch
- Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, CIBERes, Parc Taulí Hospital, Sabadell, Spain
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