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Bergqvist C, Beylot-Barry M, Ram-Wolff C, Vergier B, Bagot M, Battistella M, Dalle S, Balme B, Merlio JP, Durupt F, Le Corre Y, Bonnet N, Le Bozec P, Skowron F, Vivard-Wallee I, Dereure O, Brunet-Possenti F, Ingen-Housz-Oro S, Ortonne N. Lymphomatoid papulosis types D and E: a multicentre series of the French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group. Clin Exp Dermatol 2021; 46:1441-1451. [PMID: 33987864 DOI: 10.1111/ced.14730] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 05/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Lymphomatoid papulosis (LyP) type D (LyP D) and type E (LyP E) have recently been described in small series of cases or isolated case reports. AIM To further describe the clinical and histological features of LyP D and E based on a retrospective multicentre study. METHODS The clinical and histopathological features of 29 patients with an initial diagnosis of LyP D or LyP E were retrospectively assessed using standardized forms. RESULTS After exclusion of 5 cases, 24 patients (14 LyP D, 10 LyP E) were enrolled in the study. The median follow-up was 2.5 years (range 1 month to 13 years). LyP D was characterized by multiple recurrent self-regressing small papules that developed central erosion or necrosis, whereas LyP E presented as papulonodular lesions that rapidly evolved into necrotic eschar-like lesions > 10 mm in size. Epidermal changes were more frequent in LyP D, whereas dermal infiltrates were deeper in LyP E. Anaplastic cytology was rare and the DUSP22 rearrangement was never observed. Two patients (8%) had an associated cutaneous lymphoma. CONCLUSION LyP D and E have distinct clinical findings and may be associated with other cutaneous lymphomas.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Bergqvist
- Department of, Dermatology, AP-HP, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France
| | - M Beylot-Barry
- Department of, Dermatology, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.,Cutaneous Lymphoma Oncogenesis Team, INSERM U1053 Bordeaux Research in Translational Oncology (BaRITOn), Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.,French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France
| | - C Ram-Wolff
- French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France.,Department of, Dermatology, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Université de Paris, Paris, France
| | - B Vergier
- Department of, Pathology, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.,French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France
| | - M Bagot
- French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France.,Department of, Dermatology, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Université de Paris, Paris, France
| | - M Battistella
- French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France.,Department of, Pathology, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Université de Paris, Paris, France
| | - S Dalle
- French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France.,Department of, Dermatology, University Hospital of Lyon-Sud, Lyon, France
| | - B Balme
- French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France.,Department of, Dermatology, University Hospital of Lyon-Sud, Lyon, France.,Department of, Pathology, University Hospital of Lyon-Sud, Lyon, France
| | - J P Merlio
- Cutaneous Lymphoma Oncogenesis Team, INSERM U1053 Bordeaux Research in Translational Oncology (BaRITOn), Bordeaux University, Bordeaux, France.,French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France
| | - F Durupt
- Department of Dermatology, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
| | - Y Le Corre
- French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France.,Department of Dermatology, CHU Angers, Angers, France
| | - N Bonnet
- French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France.,Department of Dermatology, Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - P Le Bozec
- Department of Dermatology, AP-HP, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy, France
| | - F Skowron
- French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France.,Department of Dermatology, Centre Hospitalier de Valence, Valence, France
| | | | - O Dereure
- French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France.,Department of Dermatology, CHU de Montpellier, Montpellier, France
| | - F Brunet-Possenti
- French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France.,Department of Dermatology, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France
| | - S Ingen-Housz-Oro
- Department of, Dermatology, AP-HP, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France.,French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France
| | - N Ortonne
- Department of, Pathology, AP-HP, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France.,French Cutaneous Lymphomas Study Group, Paris, France.,Paris Est Creteil University (UPEC) and IMRB, INSERM U955 Team Ortonne (NFL), Créteil, France
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Muraoka K, Fujimoto M, Iwahashi Y, Matsuzaki I, Yonei N, Murata SI, Jinnin M. Primary cutaneous peripheral T-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified, associated with lymphomatoid papulosis after a 9-year follow up: A case report. J Dermatol 2020; 47:641-645. [PMID: 32323371 DOI: 10.1111/1346-8138.15351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2019] [Accepted: 03/17/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Lymphomatoid papulosis (LyP) is a self-limiting cutaneous T-cell lymphoproliferative disorder that may progress into malignant lymphoma. Most of the previously reported associated lymphomas are primary cutaneous anaplastic large-cell lymphoma and mycosis fungoides with a low mortality rate. We report a case of primary cutaneous peripheral T-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified (pcPTCL-NOS), associated with LyP after long-term follow up. The patient was a 79-year old Japanese man followed up for 9 years. He suddenly developed a 3-cm ulcerated lesion on his forehead, which was diagnosed as an exacerbation of LyP. The lesion regressed after conservative treatment, but the patient soon developed multifocal pcPTCL-NOS. Thereafter, the patient developed pneumonia and cerebral infarction and died within a few months of the onset of malignant lymphoma. Aggressive cutaneous lymphoma may develop in LyP patients. The present case re-emphasizes the need for careful follow up of patients with persistent LyP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kyoko Muraoka
- Departments of, Department of, Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
| | - Masakazu Fujimoto
- Department of, Diagnostic Pathology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
| | - Yoshifumi Iwahashi
- Department of, Diagnostic Pathology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
| | - Ibu Matsuzaki
- Department of, Diagnostic Pathology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
| | - Nozomi Yonei
- Department of Dermatology, Naga Municipal Hospital, Wakayama, Japan
| | - Shin-Ichi Murata
- Department of, Diagnostic Pathology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
| | - Masatoshi Jinnin
- Departments of, Department of, Dermatology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan
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