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Risto A, Nordenvall C, Deputy M, Hermanson M, Lindforss U, Block M, Faiz O, Myrelid P. Colectomy reconstruction for ulcerative colitis in Sweden and England: a multicenter prospective comparison between ileorectal anastomosis and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis after colectomy in patients with ulcerative colitis. (CRUISE-study). BMC Surg 2023; 23:96. [PMID: 37085812 PMCID: PMC10122388 DOI: 10.1186/s12893-023-01984-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2022] [Accepted: 04/04/2023] [Indexed: 04/23/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND There are no prospective trials comparing the two main reconstructive options after colectomy for Ulcerative colitis, ileal pouch anal anastomosis and ileorectal anastomosis. An attempt on a randomized controlled trial has been made but after receiving standardized information patients insisted on choosing operation themselves. METHODS Adult Ulcerative colitis patients subjected to colectomy eligible for both ileal pouch anastomosis and ileorectal anastomosis are asked to participate and after receiving standardized information the get to choose reconstructive method. Patients declining reconstruction or not considered eligible for both methods will be followed as controls. The CRUISE study is a prospective, non-randomized, multi-center, open-label, controlled trial on satisfaction, QoL, function, and complications between ileal pouch anal anastomosis and ileorectal anastomosis. DISCUSSION Reconstruction after colectomy is a morbidity-associated as well as a resource-intensive activity with the sole purpose of enhancing function, QoL and patient satisfaction. The aim of this study is to provide the best possible information on the risks and benefits of each reconstructive treatment. TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05628701.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anton Risto
- Division of Surgery, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University Hospital Linköping, 581 85, Linköping, Sweden.
- Department of Surgery, County Council of Östergötland, Linköping, Sweden.
| | - Caroline Nordenvall
- Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
- Center for Digestive Disease, Division of Coloproctology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Mohammed Deputy
- St Mark's Hospital and Academic Institute, Harrow, UK
- Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK
| | - Maria Hermanson
- Department of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
- Department of Surgery, Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Ulrik Lindforss
- Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
- Center for Digestive Disease, Division of Coloproctology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Mattias Block
- Department of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Omar Faiz
- Center for Digestive Disease, Division of Coloproctology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
- St Mark's Hospital and Academic Institute, Harrow, UK
| | - Pär Myrelid
- Division of Surgery, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University Hospital Linköping, 581 85, Linköping, Sweden
- Department of Surgery, County Council of Östergötland, Linköping, Sweden
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Di Candido F. Quality of Life in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBDs) Patients after Surgery. Rev Recent Clin Trials 2022; 17:227-239. [PMID: 35959618 DOI: 10.2174/1574887117666220811143426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2021] [Revised: 04/09/2022] [Accepted: 05/11/2022] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBDs) are chronic, relapsing and disabling diseases that affect the gastrointestinal tract. This relapsing course is often unpredictable with severe flares and the need for intensive medical treatment, hospitalization, or emergent/urgent surgery, all of which significantly impact patients' quality of life (QoL). QoL in IBD patients is significantly lower than in the general population, and depression and anxiety have been shown to have a higher prevalence than in healthy individuals, especially during disease flares. Complications requiring hospitalization and repeated surgeries are not uncommon during the disease course and significantly affect QoL in IBD patients. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) can be used to measure the impact of chronic disease on QoL from the patient's perspective. The use of PROMs in IBD patients undergoing surgery could help to investigate the impact of the surgical procedure on QoL and determine whether there is any improvement or worsening. This review summarizes the use of PROMs to assess QoL after various surgical procedures required for IBD treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francesca Di Candido
- Division of General and Emergency Surgery, ASST Nord Milano, Sesto San Giovanni Hospital, Viale Matteotti, 83 - 20099 Sesto San Giovanni (MI) - Italy
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Holubar SD, Lightner AL, Poylin V, Vogel JD, Gaertner W, Davis B, Davis KG, Mahadevan U, Shah SA, Kane SV, Steele SR, Paquette IM, Feingold DL. The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Surgical Management of Ulcerative Colitis. Dis Colon Rectum 2021; 64:783-804. [PMID: 33853087 DOI: 10.1097/dcr.0000000000002037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stefan D Holubar
- Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Amy L Lightner
- Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Vitaliy Poylin
- McGaw Medical Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois
| | - Jon D Vogel
- Colorectal Surgery Section, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado
| | - Wolfgang Gaertner
- Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota
| | - Bradley Davis
- Colon and Rectal Surgery, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina
| | | | - Uma Mahadevan
- Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California
| | - Samir A Shah
- Department of Medicine, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island
| | - Sunanda V Kane
- Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
| | - Scott R Steele
- Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
| | - Ian M Paquette
- Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio
| | - Daniel L Feingold
- Section of Colorectal Surgery, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey
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