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Huang Q, Liu X, Matsuki T. Proposal of searching for the
ϒ(6S)
hadronic decays into
ϒ(nS)
plus
η(′). Int J Clin Exp Med 2018. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.98.054008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Karliner M, Rosner JL. New Exotic Meson and Baryon Resonances from Doubly Heavy Hadronic Molecules. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2015; 115:122001. [PMID: 26430989 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.115.122001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
We predict several new exotic doubly heavy hadronic resonances, inferring from the observed exotic bottomoniumlike and charmoniumlike narrow states X(3872), Z_{b}(10610), Z_{b}(10650), Z_{c}(3900), and Z_{c}(4020/4025). We interpret the binding mechanism as mostly molecularlike isospin-exchange attraction between two heavy-light mesons in a relative S-wave state. We then generalize it to other systems containing two heavy hadrons which can couple through isospin exchange. The new predicted states include resonances in meson-meson, meson-baryon, baryon-baryon, and baryon-antibaryon channels. These include those giving rise to final states involving a heavy quark Q=c,b and antiquark Q[over ¯]^{'}=c[over ¯],b[over ¯], namely, DD[over ¯]^{*}, D^{*}D[over ¯]^{*}, D^{*}B^{*}, B[over ¯]B^{*}, B[over ¯]^{*}B^{*}, Σ_{c}D[over ¯]^{*}, Σ_{c}B^{*}, Σ_{b}D[over ¯]^{*}, Σ_{b}B^{*}, Σ_{c}Σ[over ¯]_{c}, Σ_{c}Λ[over ¯]_{c}, Σ_{c}Λ[over ¯]_{b}, Σ_{b}Σ[over ¯]_{b}, Σ_{b}Λ[over ¯]_{b}, and Σ_{b}Λ[over ¯]_{c}, as well as corresponding S-wave states giving rise to QQ^{'} or Q[over ¯]Q[over ¯]^{'}.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marek Karliner
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel
| | - Jonathan L Rosner
- Enrico Fermi Institute and Department of Physics, University of Chicago, 5620 S. Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
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He XH, Shen CP, Yuan CZ, Ban Y, Abdesselam A, Adachi I, Aihara H, Asner DM, Aulchenko V, Aushev T, Ayad R, Bahinipati S, Bakich AM, Bansal V, Bhuyan B, Bondar A, Bonvicini G, Bozek A, Bračko M, Browder TE, Cervenkov D, Chang P, Chekelian V, Chen A, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Chistov R, Cho K, Chobanova V, Choi SK, Choi Y, Cinabro D, Dalseno J, Danilov M, Doležal Z, Drásal Z, Drutskoy A, Eidelman S, Farhat H, Fast JE, Ferber T, Gaur V, Gabyshev N, Ganguly S, Garmash A, Gillard R, Glattauer R, Goh YM, Grzymkowska O, Haba J, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hou WS, Iijima T, Ishikawa A, Itoh R, Iwasaki Y, Jaegle I, Joo KK, Julius T, Kato E, Kawasaki T, Kim DY, Kim MJ, Kim YJ, Kinoshita K, Ko BR, Kodyš P, Korpar S, Križan P, Krokovny P, Kumita T, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lange JS, Li Y, Libby J, Liventsev D, Matvienko D, Miyabayashi K, Miyata H, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Moll A, Mussa R, Nakano E, Nakao M, Nakazawa H, Nanut T, Natkaniec Z, Nedelkovska E, Nisar NK, Nishida S, Ogawa S, Okuno S, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Park H, Pedlar TK, Pestotnik R, Petrič M, Piilonen LE, Ritter M, Rostomyan A, Sakai Y, Sandilya S, Santelj L, Sanuki T, Sato Y, Savinov V, Schneider O, Schnell G, Schwanda C, Semmler D, Senyo K, Sevior ME, Shebalin V, Shibata TA, Shiu JG, Shwartz B, Sibidanov A, Simon F, Sohn YS, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Starič M, Steder M, Sumisawa K, Sumiyoshi T, Tamponi U, Tanida K, Tatishvili G, Teramoto Y, Thorne F, Trabelsi K, Uchida M, Uehara S, Uglov T, Unno Y, Uno S, Urquijo P, Vahsen SE, Van Hulse C, Vanhoefer P, Varner G, Vinokurova A, Vorobyev V, Wagner MN, Wang CH, Wang MZ, Wang P, Wang XL, Watanabe M, Watanabe Y, Wehle S, Williams KM, Won E, Yamaoka J, Yashchenko S, Yook Y, Yusa Y, Zhang ZP, Zhilich V, Zhulanov V, Zupanc A. Observation of e+e- → π+π-π(0)(χbJ) and Search for X(b) → ωϒ(1S) at sqrt[s] = 10.867 GeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2014; 113:142001. [PMID: 25325633 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.113.142001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2014] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
The e(+)e(-) → π(+)π(-)π(0)χ(bJ) (J = 0,1,2) processes are studied using a 118 fb(-1) data sample acquired with the Belle detector at a center-of-mass energy of 10.867 GeV. Unambiguous π(+)π(-)π(0)χ(bJ) (J = 1,2), ωχ(b1) signals are observed, and indication for ωχ(b2) is seen, both for the first time, and the corresponding cross section measurements are presented. No significant π(+)π(-)π(0)χ(b0) or ωχ(b0) signals are observed, and 90% confidence level upper limits on the cross sections for these two processes are obtained. In the π(+)π(-)π(0) invariant mass spectrum, significant non-ω signals are also observed. We search for the X(3872)-like state (named X(b)) decaying into ωϒ(1S); no significant signal is observed with a mass between 10.55 and 10.65 GeV/c(2).
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Affiliation(s)
- X H He
- Peking University, Beijing 100871
| | - C P Shen
- Beihang University, Beijing 100191
| | - C Z Yuan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
| | - Y Ban
- Peking University, Beijing 100871
| | - A Abdesselam
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71451
| | - I Adachi
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama 240-0193 and High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - H Aihara
- Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033
| | - D M Asner
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352
| | - V Aulchenko
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - T Aushev
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117218
| | - R Ayad
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71451
| | - S Bahinipati
- Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Satya Nagar 751007
| | - A M Bakich
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006
| | - V Bansal
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352
| | - B Bhuyan
- Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam 781039
| | - A Bondar
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - G Bonvicini
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - A Bozek
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342
| | - M Bračko
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana and University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor
| | - T E Browder
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - D Cervenkov
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - P Chang
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - V Chekelian
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - A Chen
- National Central University, Chung-li 32054
| | | | - K Chilikin
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117218
| | - R Chistov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117218
| | - K Cho
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon 305-806
| | - V Chobanova
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - S-K Choi
- Gyeongsang National University, Chinju 660-701
| | - Y Choi
- Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746
| | - D Cinabro
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - J Dalseno
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München and Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching
| | - M Danilov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117218 and Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409
| | - Z Doležal
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - Z Drásal
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - A Drutskoy
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117218 and Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409
| | - S Eidelman
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - H Farhat
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - J E Fast
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352
| | - T Ferber
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - V Gaur
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - N Gabyshev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - S Ganguly
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - A Garmash
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - R Gillard
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202
| | - R Glattauer
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050
| | - Y M Goh
- Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791
| | - O Grzymkowska
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342
| | - J Haba
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama 240-0193 and High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - K Hayasaka
- Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
| | | | - W-S Hou
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - T Iijima
- Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602 and Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602
| | | | - R Itoh
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama 240-0193 and High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - Y Iwasaki
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - I Jaegle
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - K K Joo
- Chonnam National University, Kwangju 660-701
| | - T Julius
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
| | - E Kato
- Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578
| | | | - D Y Kim
- Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743
| | - M J Kim
- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701
| | - Y J Kim
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon 305-806
| | - K Kinoshita
- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221
| | - B R Ko
- Korea University, Seoul 136-713
| | - P Kodyš
- Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague
| | - S Korpar
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana and University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor
| | - P Križan
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana and Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - P Krokovny
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - T Kumita
- Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 192-0397
| | - A Kuzmin
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - Y-J Kwon
- Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749
| | - J S Lange
- Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392 Gießen
| | - Y Li
- CNP, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - J Libby
- Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036
| | - D Liventsev
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - D Matvienko
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | | | - H Miyata
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - R Mizuk
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117218 and Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409
| | - G B Mohanty
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - A Moll
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München and Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching
| | - R Mussa
- INFN-Sezione di Torino, 10125 Torino
| | - E Nakano
- Osaka City University, Osaka 558-8585
| | - M Nakao
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama 240-0193 and High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - H Nakazawa
- National Central University, Chung-li 32054
| | - T Nanut
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - Z Natkaniec
- H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342
| | | | - N K Nisar
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | - S Nishida
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama 240-0193 and High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - S Ogawa
- Toho University, Funabashi 274-8510
| | - S Okuno
- Kanagawa University, Yokohama 221-8686
| | - P Pakhlov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117218 and Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409
| | - G Pakhlova
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117218
| | - H Park
- Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701
| | | | | | - M Petrič
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - L E Piilonen
- CNP, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - M Ritter
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - A Rostomyan
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - Y Sakai
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama 240-0193 and High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - S Sandilya
- Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005
| | | | - T Sanuki
- Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578
| | - Y Sato
- Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578
| | - V Savinov
- University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260
| | - O Schneider
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne 1015
| | - G Schnell
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 48080 Bilbao and IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, 48011 Bilbao
| | - C Schwanda
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050
| | - D Semmler
- Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392 Gießen
| | - K Senyo
- Yamagata University, Yamagata 990-8560
| | - M E Sevior
- School of Physics, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010
| | - V Shebalin
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - T-A Shibata
- Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550
| | - J-G Shiu
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - B Shwartz
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - A Sibidanov
- School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006
| | - F Simon
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München and Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching
| | - Y-S Sohn
- Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749
| | - A Sokolov
- Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281
| | - E Solovieva
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117218
| | - M Starič
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
| | - M Steder
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - K Sumisawa
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama 240-0193 and High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - T Sumiyoshi
- Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 192-0397
| | - U Tamponi
- INFN-Sezione di Torino, 10125 Torino and University of Torino, 10124 Torino
| | - K Tanida
- Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742
| | - G Tatishvili
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352
| | | | - F Thorne
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050
| | - K Trabelsi
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama 240-0193 and High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - M Uchida
- Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550
| | - S Uehara
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama 240-0193 and High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | - T Uglov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117218 and Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow Region 141700
| | - Y Unno
- Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791
| | - S Uno
- The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Hayama 240-0193 and High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801
| | | | - S E Vahsen
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - C Van Hulse
- University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 48080 Bilbao
| | - P Vanhoefer
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München
| | - G Varner
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
| | - A Vinokurova
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - V Vorobyev
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - M N Wagner
- Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392 Gießen
| | - C H Wang
- National United University, Miao Li 36003
| | - M-Z Wang
- Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617
| | - P Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
| | - X L Wang
- CNP, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | | | | | - S Wehle
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg
| | - K M Williams
- CNP, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061
| | - E Won
- Korea University, Seoul 136-713
| | - J Yamaoka
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352
| | | | - Y Yook
- Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749
| | - Y Yusa
- Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181
| | - Z P Zhang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
| | - V Zhilich
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - V Zhulanov
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
| | - A Zupanc
- J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Albayrak O, Ambrose DJ, An FF, An Q, Bai JZ, Baldini Ferroli R, Ban Y, Becker J, Bennett JV, Bertani M, Bian JM, Boger E, Bondarenko O, Boyko I, Braun S, Briere RA, Bytev V, Cai H, Cai X, Cakir O, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chelkov G, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen JC, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen XR, Chen YB, Cheng HP, Chu XK, Chu YP, Cronin-Hennessy D, Dai HL, Dai JP, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, Ding WM, Ding Y, Dong LY, Dong MY, Du SX, Fang J, Fang SS, Fava L, Feng CQ, Friedel P, Fu CD, Fu JL, Fuks O, Gao Y, Geng C, Goetzen K, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu MH, Gu YT, Guan YH, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo T, Guo YP, Han YL, Harris FA, He KL, He M, He ZY, Held T, Heng YK, Hou ZL, Hu C, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Huang GM, Huang GS, Huang JS, Huang L, Huang XT, Huang Y, Hussain T, Ji CS, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Jiang LL, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin DP, Jin S, Jing FF, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kavatsyuk M, Kloss B, Kopf B, Kornicer M, Kuehn W, Lai W, Lange JS, Lara M, Larin P, Leyhe M, Li CH, Li C, Li C, Li DL, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li HB, Li JC, Li K, Li L, Li N, Li PR, Li QJ, Li WD, Li WG, Li XL, Li XN, Li XQ, Li XR, Li ZB, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Lin DX, Liu BJ, Liu CL, Liu CX, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu HB, Liu HH, Liu HM, Liu JP, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu X, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu Z, Liu Z, Loehner H, Lou XC, Lu GR, Lu HJ, Lu JG, Lu XR, Lu YP, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo T, Luo XL, Lv M, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma QM, Ma S, Ma T, Ma XY, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Malik QA, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Messchendorp JG, Min J, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Moeini H, MoralesMorales C, Moriya K, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nefedov Y, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Nisar S, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Park JW, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Ping JL, Ping RG, Poling R, Prencipe E, Qi M, Qian S, Qiao CF, Qin LQ, Qin XS, Qin Y, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Rashid KH, Redmer CF, Ripka M, Rong G, Ruan XD, Sarantsev A, Schumann S, Shan W, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen XY, Sheng HY, Shepherd MR, Song WM, Song XY, Spataro S, Spruck B, Sun GX, Sun JF, Sun SS, Sun YJ, Sun YZ, Sun ZJ, Sun ZT, Tang CJ, Tang X, Tapan I, Thorndike EH, Toth D, Ullrich M, Uman I, Varner GS, Wang B, Wang D, Wang DY, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang LS, Wang M, Wang P, Wang PL, Wang QJ, Wang SG, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang Z, Wang ZG, Wang ZH, Wang ZY, Wei DH, Wei JB, Weidenkaff P, Wen QG, Wen SP, Werner M, Wiedner U, Wu LH, Wu N, Wu SX, Wu W, Wu Z, Xia LG, Xia YX, Xiao ZJ, Xie YG, Xiu QL, Xu GF, Xu QJ, Xu QN, Xu XP, Xue Z, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan WC, Yan YH, Yang HX, Yang Y, Yang YX, Yang YZ, Ye H, Ye M, Ye MH, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu HW, Yu JS, Yu SP, Yuan CZ, Yuan WL, Yuan Y, Zafar AA, Zallo A, Zang SL, Zeng Y, Zhang BX, Zhang BY, Zhang C, Zhang CB, Zhang CC, Zhang DH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JL, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang L, Zhang SH, Zhang XJ, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YH, Zhang ZP, Zhang ZY, Zhang Z, Zhao G, Zhao JW, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao TC, Zhao XH, Zhao YB, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhou L, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu XL, Zhu YC, Zhu YS, Zhu ZA, Zhuang J, Zou BS, Zou JH. Observation of a charged (DD*)± mass peak in e+ e- → πDD* at sqrt[s] = 4.26 GeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2014; 112:022001. [PMID: 24484002 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.112.022001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2013] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
We report on a study of the process e+ e- → π± (DD*)∓ at sqrt[s] = 4.26 GeV using a 525 pb(-1) data sample collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage ring. A distinct charged structure is observed in the (DD*)∓ invariant mass distribution. When fitted to a mass-dependent-width Breit-Wigner line shape, the pole mass and width are determined to be Mpole = (3883.9±1.5(stat)±4.2(syst)) MeV/c2 and Γpole = (24.8±3.3(stat)±11.0(syst)) MeV. The mass and width of the structure, which we refer to as Zc(3885), are 2σ and 1σ, respectively, below those of the Zc(3900) → π± J/ψ peak observed by BESIII and Belle in π+ π- J/ψ final states produced at the same center-of-mass energy. The angular distribution of the πZc(3885) system favors a JP = 1+ quantum number assignment for the structure and disfavors 1- or 0-. The Born cross section times the DD* branching fraction of the Zc(3885) is measured to be σ(e+ e- → π± Zc(3885)∓)×B(Zc(3885)∓ → (DD*)∓) = (83.5±6.6(stat)±22.0(syst)) pb. Assuming the Zc(3885) → DD* signal reported here and the Zc(3900) → πJ/ψ signal are from the same source, the partial width ratio (Γ(Zc(3885) → DD*)/Γ(Zc(3900) → πJ/ψ)) = 6.2±1.1(stat)±2.7(syst) is determined.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Ablikim
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - M N Achasov
- G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP), Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - O Albayrak
- Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
| | - D J Ambrose
- University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA
| | - F F An
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Q An
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - J Z Bai
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | | | - Y Ban
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - J Becker
- Bochum Ruhr-University, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - J V Bennett
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - M Bertani
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044, Frascati, Italy
| | - J M Bian
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - E Boger
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
| | - O Bondarenko
- KVI, University of Groningen, NL-9747 AA Groningen, Netherlands
| | - I Boyko
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
| | - S Braun
- Universitaet Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - R A Briere
- Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
| | - V Bytev
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
| | - H Cai
- WuhanUniversity, Wuhan 430072, People's Republic of China
| | - X Cai
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - O Cakir
- Ankara University, Dogol Caddesi, 06100 Tandogan, Ankara, Turkey
| | - A Calcaterra
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044, Frascati, Italy
| | - G F Cao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S A Cetin
- Dogus University, 34722 Istanbul, Turkey
| | - J F Chang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - G Chelkov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
| | - G Chen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - H S Chen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J C Chen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - M L Chen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S J Chen
- Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - X R Chen
- Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Y B Chen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - H P Cheng
- Huangshan College, Huangshan 245000, People's Republic of China
| | - X K Chu
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - Y P Chu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | | | - H L Dai
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J P Dai
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - D Dedovich
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
| | - Z Y Deng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - A Denig
- Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - I Denysenko
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
| | - M Destefanis
- University of Turin, I-10125 Turin, Italy and INFN, I-10125 Turin, Italy
| | - W M Ding
- Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - Y Ding
- Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, People's Republic of China
| | - L Y Dong
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - M Y Dong
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S X Du
- Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, People's Republic of China
| | - J Fang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S S Fang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - L Fava
- University of Eastern Piedmont, I-15121 Alessandria, Italy and INFN, I-10125 Turin, Italy
| | - C Q Feng
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - P Friedel
- Bochum Ruhr-University, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - C D Fu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J L Fu
- Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - O Fuks
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
| | - Y Gao
- Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - C Geng
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - K Goetzen
- GSI Helmholtzcentre for Heavy Ion Research GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
| | - W X Gong
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - W Gradl
- Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - M Greco
- University of Turin, I-10125 Turin, Italy and INFN, I-10125 Turin, Italy
| | - M H Gu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Y T Gu
- GuangXi University, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China
| | - Y H Guan
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - A Q Guo
- Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
| | - L B Guo
- Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - T Guo
- Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - Y P Guo
- Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
| | - Y L Han
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - F A Harris
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - K L He
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - M He
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Z Y He
- Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
| | - T Held
- Bochum Ruhr-University, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - Y K Heng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Z L Hou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - C Hu
- Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - H M Hu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J F Hu
- Universitaet Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - T Hu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - G M Huang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People's Republic of China
| | - G S Huang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - J S Huang
- Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, People's Republic of China
| | - L Huang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X T Huang
- Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - Y Huang
- Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - T Hussain
- University of the Punjab, Lahore-54590, Pakistan
| | - C S Ji
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - Q Ji
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Q P Ji
- Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
| | - X B Ji
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X L Ji
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - L L Jiang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X S Jiang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J B Jiao
- Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - Z Jiao
- Huangshan College, Huangshan 245000, People's Republic of China
| | - D P Jin
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S Jin
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - F F Jing
- Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | | | - M Kavatsyuk
- KVI, University of Groningen, NL-9747 AA Groningen, Netherlands
| | - B Kloss
- Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - B Kopf
- Bochum Ruhr-University, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - M Kornicer
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - W Kuehn
- Universitaet Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - W Lai
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J S Lange
- Universitaet Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - M Lara
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - P Larin
- Helmholtz Institute Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - M Leyhe
- Bochum Ruhr-University, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - C H Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Cheng Li
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - Cui Li
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - D L Li
- Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - D M Li
- Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, People's Republic of China
| | - F Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - G Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - H B Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J C Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - K Li
- Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - N Li
- GuangXi University, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China
| | - P R Li
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Q J Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - W D Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - W G Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X L Li
- Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - X N Li
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X Q Li
- Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
| | - X R Li
- Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
| | - Z B Li
- Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, People's Republic of China
| | - H Liang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - Y F Liang
- Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - Y T Liang
- Universitaet Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - G R Liao
- Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - D X Lin
- Helmholtz Institute Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - B J Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - C L Liu
- Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
| | - C X Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - F H Liu
- Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, People's Republic of China
| | - Fang Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Liu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People's Republic of China
| | - H B Liu
- GuangXi University, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China
| | - H H Liu
- Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, People's Republic of China
| | - H M Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J P Liu
- WuhanUniversity, Wuhan 430072, People's Republic of China
| | - K Liu
- Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - K Y Liu
- Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, People's Republic of China
| | - P L Liu
- Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - Q Liu
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S B Liu
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - X Liu
- Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - Y B Liu
- Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
| | - Z A Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiqiang Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiqing Liu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - H Loehner
- KVI, University of Groningen, NL-9747 AA Groningen, Netherlands
| | - X C Lou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - G R Lu
- Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, People's Republic of China
| | - H J Lu
- Huangshan College, Huangshan 245000, People's Republic of China
| | - J G Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X R Lu
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Y P Lu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - C L Luo
- Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - M X Luo
- Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People's Republic of China
| | - T Luo
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - X L Luo
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - M Lv
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - F C Ma
- Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, People's Republic of China
| | - H L Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Q M Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - T Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X Y Ma
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - F E Maas
- Helmholtz Institute Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - M Maggiora
- University of Turin, I-10125 Turin, Italy and INFN, I-10125 Turin, Italy
| | - Q A Malik
- University of the Punjab, Lahore-54590, Pakistan
| | - Y J Mao
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - Z P Mao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | | | - J Min
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - T J Min
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - R E Mitchell
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - X H Mo
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - H Moeini
- KVI, University of Groningen, NL-9747 AA Groningen, Netherlands
| | - C MoralesMorales
- Helmholtz Institute Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - K Moriya
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - N Yu Muchnoi
- G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP), Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - H Muramatsu
- University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA
| | - Y Nefedov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
| | - I B Nikolaev
- G.I. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS (BINP), Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - Z Ning
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S Nisar
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore, Defence Road, Off Raiwind Road, 54000 Lahore, Pakistan
| | - S L Olsen
- Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea
| | - Q Ouyang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S Pacetti
- INFN and University of Perugia, I-06100, Perugia, Italy
| | - J W Park
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - M Pelizaeus
- Bochum Ruhr-University, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - H P Peng
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - K Peters
- GSI Helmholtzcentre for Heavy Ion Research GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
| | - J L Ping
- Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - R G Ping
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - R Poling
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - E Prencipe
- Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - M Qi
- Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - S Qian
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - C F Qiao
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - L Q Qin
- Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - X S Qin
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Y Qin
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - Z H Qin
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J F Qiu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - K H Rashid
- University of the Punjab, Lahore-54590, Pakistan
| | - C F Redmer
- Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - M Ripka
- Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - G Rong
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X D Ruan
- GuangXi University, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China
| | | | - S Schumann
- Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - W Shan
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - M Shao
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - C P Shen
- Beihang University, Beijing 100191, People's Republic of China
| | - X Y Shen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - H Y Sheng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - M R Shepherd
- Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA
| | - W M Song
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X Y Song
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S Spataro
- University of Turin, I-10125 Turin, Italy and INFN, I-10125 Turin, Italy
| | - B Spruck
- Universitaet Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - G X Sun
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J F Sun
- Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, People's Republic of China
| | - S S Sun
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Y J Sun
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - Y Z Sun
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Z J Sun
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Z T Sun
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - C J Tang
- Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, People's Republic of China
| | - X Tang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - I Tapan
- Uludag University, 16059 Bursa, Turkey
| | - E H Thorndike
- University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA
| | - D Toth
- University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
| | - M Ullrich
- Universitaet Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - I Uman
- Dogus University, 34722 Istanbul, Turkey
| | - G S Varner
- University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
| | - B Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - D Wang
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - D Y Wang
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - K Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - L L Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - L S Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - M Wang
- Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - P Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - P L Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Q J Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S G Wang
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - X F Wang
- Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - X L Wang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - Y D Wang
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044, Frascati, Italy
| | - Y F Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Y Q Wang
- Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Z Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Z G Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Z H Wang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - Z Y Wang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - D H Wei
- Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, People's Republic of China
| | - J B Wei
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - P Weidenkaff
- Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Q G Wen
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - S P Wen
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - M Werner
- Universitaet Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
| | - U Wiedner
- Bochum Ruhr-University, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - L H Wu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - N Wu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S X Wu
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - W Wu
- Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
| | - Z Wu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - L G Xia
- Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Y X Xia
- Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - Z J Xiao
- Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - Y G Xie
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Q L Xiu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - G F Xu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Q J Xu
- Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, People's Republic of China
| | - Q N Xu
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X P Xu
- Seoul National University, Seoul 151-747, Korea and Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, People's Republic of China
| | - Z Xue
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - L Yan
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - W B Yan
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - W C Yan
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - Y H Yan
- Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - H X Yang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Y Yang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People's Republic of China
| | - Y X Yang
- Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, People's Republic of China
| | - Y Z Yang
- GuangXi University, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China
| | - H Ye
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - M Ye
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - M H Ye
- China Center of Advanced Science and Technology, Beijing 100190, People's Republic of China
| | - B X Yu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - C X Yu
- Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
| | - H W Yu
- Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China
| | - J S Yu
- Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
| | - S P Yu
- Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - C Z Yuan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - W L Yuan
- Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Y Yuan
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - A A Zafar
- University of the Punjab, Lahore-54590, Pakistan
| | - A Zallo
- INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044, Frascati, Italy
| | - S L Zang
- Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Y Zeng
- Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - B X Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - B Y Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - C Zhang
- Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - C B Zhang
- Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - C C Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - D H Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - H H Zhang
- Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, People's Republic of China
| | - H Y Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J L Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J Q Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J W Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J Y Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J Z Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - LiLi Zhang
- Hunan University, Changsha 410082, People's Republic of China
| | - S H Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X J Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X Y Zhang
- Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - Y Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Y H Zhang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Z P Zhang
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - Z Y Zhang
- WuhanUniversity, Wuhan 430072, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhenghao Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, People's Republic of China
| | - G Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J W Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Lei Zhao
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - Ling Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - M G Zhao
- Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
| | - Q Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - S J Zhao
- Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, People's Republic of China
| | - T C Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X H Zhao
- Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
| | - Y B Zhao
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Z G Zhao
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - A Zhemchugov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow region, Russia
| | - B Zheng
- University of South China, Hengyang 421001, People's Republic of China
| | - J P Zheng
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Y H Zheng
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - B Zhong
- Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, People's Republic of China
| | - L Zhou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X Zhou
- WuhanUniversity, Wuhan 430072, People's Republic of China
| | - X K Zhou
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X R Zhou
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - K Zhu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - K J Zhu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - X L Zhu
- Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China
| | - Y C Zhu
- University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, People's Republic of China
| | - Y S Zhu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Z A Zhu
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J Zhuang
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - B S Zou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - J H Zou
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
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Ablikim M, Achasov MN, Ai XC, Albayrak O, Ambrose DJ, An FF, An Q, Bai JZ, Baldini Ferroli R, Ban Y, Becker J, Bennett JV, Bertani M, Bian JM, Boger E, Bondarenko O, Boyko I, Briere RA, Bytev V, Cai H, Cai X, Cakir O, Calcaterra A, Cao GF, Cetin SA, Chang JF, Chelkov G, Chen G, Chen HS, Chen JC, Chen ML, Chen SJ, Chen X, Chen YB, Cheng HP, Chu YP, Cronin-Hennessy D, Dai HL, Dai JP, Dedovich D, Deng ZY, Denig A, Denysenko I, Destefanis M, Ding WM, Ding Y, Dong LY, Dong MY, Du SX, Fang J, Fang SS, Fava L, Feng CQ, Friedel P, Fu CD, Fu JL, Fuks O, Gao Q, Gao Y, Geng C, Goetzen K, Gong WX, Gradl W, Greco M, Gu MH, Gu YT, Guan YH, Guo AQ, Guo LB, Guo T, Guo YP, Han YL, Harris FA, He KL, He M, He ZY, Held T, Heng YK, Hou ZL, Hu C, Hu HM, Hu JF, Hu T, Huang GM, Huang GS, Huang JS, Huang L, Huang XT, Huang Y, Huang YP, Hussain T, Ji CS, Ji Q, Ji QP, Ji XB, Ji XL, Jiang LL, Jiang XS, Jiao JB, Jiao Z, Jin DP, Jin S, Jing FF, Kalantar-Nayestanaki N, Kavatsyuk M, Kopf B, Kornicer M, Kühn W, Lai W, Lange JS, Lara M, Larin P, Leyhe M, Li CH, Li C, Li C, Li DM, Li F, Li G, Li HB, Li JC, Li K, Li L, Li QJ, Li SL, Li WD, Li WG, Li XL, Li XN, Li XQ, Li XR, Li ZB, Liang H, Liang YF, Liang YT, Liao GR, Liao XT, Lin D, Liu BJ, Liu CL, Liu CX, Liu FH, Liu F, Liu F, Liu H, Liu HB, Liu HH, Liu HM, Liu HW, Liu JP, Liu K, Liu KY, Liu K, Liu PL, Liu Q, Liu SB, Liu X, Liu YB, Liu ZA, Liu Z, Liu Z, Loehner H, Lou XC, Lu GR, Lu HJ, Lu JG, Lu QW, Lu XR, Lu YP, Luo CL, Luo MX, Luo T, Luo XL, Lv M, Ma CL, Ma FC, Ma HL, Ma QM, Ma S, Ma T, Ma XY, Maas FE, Maggiora M, Malik QA, Mao YJ, Mao ZP, Messchendorp JG, Min J, Min TJ, Mitchell RE, Mo XH, Mo YJ, Moeini H, Morales Morales C, Moriya K, Muchnoi NY, Muramatsu H, Nefedov Y, Nicholson C, Nikolaev IB, Ning Z, Olsen SL, Ouyang Q, Pacetti S, Park JW, Pelizaeus M, Peng HP, Peters K, Ping JL, Ping RG, Poling R, Prencipe E, Qi M, Qian S, Qiao CF, Qin LQ, Qin XS, Qin Y, Qin ZH, Qiu JF, Rashid KH, Rong G, Ruan XD, Sarantsev A, Schaefer BD, Shao M, Shen CP, Shen XY, Sheng HY, Shepherd MR, Song WM, Song XY, Spataro S, Spruck B, Sun DH, Sun GX, Sun JF, Sun SS, Sun YJ, Sun YZ, Sun ZJ, Sun ZT, Tang CJ, Tang X, Tapan I, Thorndike EH, Toth D, Ullrich M, Uman I, Varner GS, Wang BQ, Wang D, Wang DY, Wang K, Wang LL, Wang LS, Wang M, Wang P, Wang PL, Wang QJ, Wang SG, Wang XF, Wang XL, Wang YD, Wang YF, Wang YQ, Wang Z, Wang ZG, Wang ZY, Wei DH, Wei JB, Weidenkaff P, Wen QG, Wen SP, Werner M, Wiedner U, Wu LH, Wu N, Wu SX, Wu W, Wu Z, Xia LG, Xia YX, Xiao ZJ, Xie YG, Xiu QL, Xu GF, Xu GM, Xu QJ, Xu QN, Xu XP, Xu ZR, Xue F, Xue Z, Yan L, Yan WB, Yan YH, Yang HX, Yang Y, Yang YX, Ye H, Ye M, Ye MH, Yu BX, Yu CX, Yu HW, Yu JS, Yu SP, Yuan CZ, Yuan Y, Zafar AA, Zallo A, Zang SL, Zeng Y, Zhang BX, Zhang BY, Zhang C, Zhang CC, Zhang DH, Zhang HH, Zhang HY, Zhang JQ, Zhang JW, Zhang JY, Zhang JZ, Zhang L, Zhang R, Zhang SH, Zhang XJ, Zhang XY, Zhang Y, Zhang YH, Zhang ZP, Zhang ZY, Zhang Z, Zhao G, Zhao HS, Zhao JW, Zhao KX, Zhao L, Zhao L, Zhao MG, Zhao Q, Zhao SJ, Zhao TC, Zhao XH, Zhao YB, Zhao ZG, Zhemchugov A, Zheng B, Zheng JP, Zheng YH, Zhong B, Zhou L, Zhou X, Zhou XK, Zhou XR, Zhu C, Zhu K, Zhu KJ, Zhu SH, Zhu XL, Zhu YC, Zhu YM, Zhu YS, Zhu ZA, Zhuang J, Zou BS, Zou JH. Observation of a charged charmoniumlike structure in e+ e- → π+ π- J/ψ at sqrt[s] = 4.26 GeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2013; 110:252001. [PMID: 23829729 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.110.252001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
We study the process ee+ e- → π+ π- J/ψ at a center-of-mass energy of 4.260 GeV using a 525 pb(-1) data sample collected with the BESIII detector operating at the Beijing Electron Positron Collider. The Born cross section is measured to be (62.9±1.9±3.7) pb, consistent with the production of the Y(4260). We observe a structure at around 3.9 GeV/c2 in the π(±)J/ψ mass spectrum, which we refer to as the Z(c)(3900). If interpreted as a new particle, it is unusual in that it carries an electric charge and couples to charmonium. A fit to the π(±)J/ψ invariant mass spectrum, neglecting interference, results in a mass of (3899.0±3.6±4.9) MeV/c2 and a width of (46±10±20) MeV. Its production ratio is measured to be R = (σ(e+ e- → π(±)Z(c)(3900)(∓) → π+ π- J/ψ)/σ(e+ e- → π+ π- J/ψ)) = (21.5±3.3±7.5)%. In all measurements the first errors are statistical and the second are systematic.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Ablikim
- Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
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Aaij R, Abellan Beteta C, Adeva B, Adinolfi M, Adrover C, Affolder A, Ajaltouni Z, Albrecht J, Alessio F, Alexander M, Alkhazov G, Alvarez Cartelle P, Alves AA, Amato S, Amhis Y, Anderson J, Appleby RB, Aquines Gutierrez O, Archilli F, Arrabito L, Artamonov A, Artuso M, Aslanides E, Auriemma G, Bachmann S, Back JJ, Bailey DS, Balagura V, Baldini W, Barlow RJ, Barschel C, Barsuk S, Barter W, Bates A, Bauer C, Bauer T, Bay A, Bediaga I, Belogurov S, Belous K, Belyaev I, Ben-Haim E, Benayoun M, Bencivenni G, Benson S, Benton J, Bernet R, Bettler MO, van Beuzekom M, Bien A, Bifani S, Bird T, Bizzeti A, Bjørnstad PM, Blake T, Blanc F, Blanks C, Blouw J, Blusk S, Bobrov A, Bocci V, Bondar A, Bondar N, Bonivento W, Borghi S, Borgia A, Bowcock TJV, Bozzi C, Brambach T, van den Brand J, Bressieux J, Brett D, Britsch M, Britton T, Brook NH, Brown H, de Bruyn K, Büchler-Germann A, Burducea I, Bursche A, Buytaert J, Cadeddu S, Callot O, Calvi M, Calvo Gomez M, Camboni A, Campana P, Carbone A, Carboni G, Cardinale R, Cardini A, Carson L, Carvalho Akiba K, Casse G, Cattaneo M, Cauet C, Charles M, Charpentier P, Chiapolini N, Ciba K, Cid Vidal X, Ciezarek G, Clarke PEL, Clemencic M, Cliff HV, Closier J, Coca C, Coco V, Cogan J, Collins P, Comerma-Montells A, Constantin F, Contu A, Cook A, Coombes M, Corti G, Couturier B, Cowan GA, Currie R, D’Ambrosio C, David P, David PNY, De Bonis I, De Capua S, De Cian M, De Lorenzi F, De Miranda JM, De Paula L, De Simone P, Decamp D, Deckenhoff M, Degaudenzi H, Del Buono L, Deplano C, Derkach D, Deschamps O, Dettori F, Dickens J, Dijkstra H, Diniz Batista P, Domingo Bonal F, Donleavy S, Dordei F, Dosil Suárez A, Dossett D, Dovbnya A, Dupertuis F, Dzhelyadin R, Dziurda A, Easo S, Egede U, Egorychev V, Eidelman S, van Eijk D, Eisele F, Eisenhardt S, Ekelhof R, Eklund L, Elsasser C, Elsby D, Esperante Pereira D, Falabella A, Fanchini E, Färber C, Fardell G, Farinelli C, Farry S, Fave V, Fernandez Albor V, Ferro-Luzzi M, Filippov S, Fitzpatrick C, Fontana M, Fontanelli F, Forty R, Francisco O, Frank M, Frei C, Frosini M, Furcas S, Gallas Torreira A, Galli D, Gandelman M, Gandini P, Gao Y, Garnier JC, Garofoli J, Garra Tico J, Garrido L, Gascon D, Gaspar C, Gauld R, Gauvin N, Gersabeck M, Gershon T, Ghez P, Gibson V, Gligorov VV, Göbel C, Golubkov D, Golutvin A, Gomes A, Gordon H, Grabalosa Gándara M, Graciani Diaz R, Granado Cardoso LA, Graugés E, Graziani G, Grecu A, Greening E, Gregson S, Gui B, Gushchin E, Guz Y, Gys T, Hadjivasiliou C, Haefeli G, Haen C, Haines SC, Hampson T, Hansmann-Menzemer S, Harji R, Harnew N, Harrison J, Harrison PF, Hartmann T, He J, Heijne V, Hennessy K, Henrard P, Hernando Morata JA, van Herwijnen E, Hicks E, Holubyev K, Hopchev P, Hulsbergen W, Hunt P, Huse T, Huston RS, Hutchcroft D, Hynds D, Iakovenko V, Ilten P, Imong J, Jacobsson R, Jaeger A, Jahjah Hussein M, Jans E, Jansen F, Jaton P, Jean-Marie B, Jing F, John M, Johnson D, Jones CR, Jost B, Kaballo M, Kandybei S, Karacson M, Karbach TM, Keaveney J, Kenyon IR, Kerzel U, Ketel T, Keune A, Khanji B, Kim YM, Knecht M, Koopman RF, Koppenburg P, Korolev M, Kozlinskiy A, Kravchuk L, Kreplin K, Kreps M, Krocker G, Krokovny P, Kruse F, Kruzelecki K, Kucharczyk M, Kvaratskheliya T, La Thi VN, Lacarrere D, Lafferty G, Lai A, Lambert D, Lambert RW, Lanciotti E, Lanfranchi G, Langenbruch C, Latham T, Lazzeroni C, Le Gac R, van Leerdam J, Lees JP, Lefèvre R, Leflat A, Lefrançois J, Leroy O, Lesiak T, Li L, Li Gioi L, Lieng M, Liles M, Lindner R, Linn C, Liu B, Liu G, von Loeben J, Lopes JH, Lopez Asamar E, Lopez-March N, Lu H, Luisier J, Mac Raighne A, Machefert F, Machikhiliyan IV, Maciuc F, Maev O, Magnin J, Malde S, Mamunur RMD, Manca G, Mancinelli G, Mangiafave N, Marconi U, Märki R, Marks J, Martellotti G, Martens A, Martin L, Martín Sánchez A, Martinez Santos D, Massafferri A, Mathe Z, Matteuzzi C, Matveev M, Maurice E, Maynard B, Mazurov A, McGregor G, McNulty R, Meissner M, Merk M, Merkel J, Messi R, Miglioranzi 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Measurement of ϒ production in pp collisions at [Formula: see text]. THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL. C, PARTICLES AND FIELDS 2012; 72:2025. [PMID: 25814836 PMCID: PMC4370820 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-012-2025-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/29/2012] [Revised: 04/20/2012] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
The production of ϒ(1S), ϒ(2S) and ϒ(3S) mesons in proton-proton collisions at the centre-of-mass energy of [Formula: see text] is studied with the LHCb detector. The analysis is based on a data sample of 25 pb-1 collected at the Large Hadron Collider. The ϒ mesons are reconstructed in the decay mode ϒ→μ+μ- and the signal yields are extracted from a fit to the μ+μ- invariant mass distributions. The differential production cross-sections times dimuon branching fractions are measured as a function of the ϒ transverse momentum pT and rapidity y, over the range pT <15 GeV/c and 2.0
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Affiliation(s)
| | - R. Aaij
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - B. Adeva
- />Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - M. Adinolfi
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - C. Adrover
- />CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - A. Affolder
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - Z. Ajaltouni
- />Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J. Albrecht
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F. Alessio
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M. Alexander
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - G. Alkhazov
- />Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI), Gatchina, Russia
| | | | - A. A. Alves
- />Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy
| | - S. Amato
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Y. Amhis
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - J. Anderson
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - R. B. Appleby
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | | | - F. Archilli
- />Laboratori Nazionali dell’INFN di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - L. Arrabito
- />CC-IN2P3, CNRS/IN2P3, Lyon-Villeurbanne, France
| | - A. Artamonov
- />Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), Protvino, Russia
| | - M. Artuso
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - E. Aslanides
- />CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - G. Auriemma
- />Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy
| | - S. Bachmann
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J. J. Back
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - D. S. Bailey
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - V. Balagura
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - W. Baldini
- />Sezione INFN di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - R. J. Barlow
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - C. Barschel
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Barsuk
- />LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - W. Barter
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - A. Bates
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - C. Bauer
- />Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Th. Bauer
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - A. Bay
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - I. Bediaga
- />Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - S. Belogurov
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
| | - K. Belous
- />Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), Protvino, Russia
| | - I. Belyaev
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
| | - E. Ben-Haim
- />LPNHE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - M. Benayoun
- />LPNHE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - G. Bencivenni
- />Laboratori Nazionali dell’INFN di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - S. Benson
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - J. Benton
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - R. Bernet
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | | | - M. van Beuzekom
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - A. Bien
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S. Bifani
- />School of Physics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - T. Bird
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - A. Bizzeti
- />Sezione INFN di Firenze, Firenze, Italy
| | - P. M. Bjørnstad
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - T. Blake
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F. Blanc
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - C. Blanks
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - J. Blouw
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S. Blusk
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - A. Bobrov
- />Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (SB RAS) and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - V. Bocci
- />Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy
| | - A. Bondar
- />Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (SB RAS) and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - N. Bondar
- />Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI), Gatchina, Russia
| | | | - S. Borghi
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - A. Borgia
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - T. J. V. Bowcock
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - C. Bozzi
- />Sezione INFN di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - T. Brambach
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - J. van den Brand
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - J. Bressieux
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - D. Brett
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - M. Britsch
- />Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - T. Britton
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - N. H. Brook
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - H. Brown
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - K. de Bruyn
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - I. Burducea
- />Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
| | - A. Bursche
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - J. Buytaert
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Cadeddu
- />Sezione INFN di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - O. Callot
- />LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M. Calvi
- />Sezione INFN di Milano Bicocca, Milano, Italy
| | | | - A. Camboni
- />Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - P. Campana
- />Laboratori Nazionali dell’INFN di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Carbone
- />Sezione INFN di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - G. Carboni
- />Sezione INFN di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - R. Cardinale
- />Sezione INFN di Genova, Genova, Italy
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Cardini
- />Sezione INFN di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - L. Carson
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - K. Carvalho Akiba
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - G. Casse
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - M. Cattaneo
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Ch. Cauet
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - M. Charles
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Ph. Charpentier
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - N. Chiapolini
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - K. Ciba
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - X. Cid Vidal
- />Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - G. Ciezarek
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - P. E. L. Clarke
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - M. Clemencic
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - H. V. Cliff
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - J. Closier
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Coca
- />Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
| | - V. Coco
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - J. Cogan
- />CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - P. Collins
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - F. Constantin
- />Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
| | - A. Contu
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - A. Cook
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - M. Coombes
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - G. Corti
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. Couturier
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - G. A. Cowan
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - R. Currie
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - C. D’Ambrosio
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P. David
- />LPNHE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - P. N. Y. David
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - I. De Bonis
- />LAPP, Université de Savoie, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy-Le-Vieux, France
| | - S. De Capua
- />Sezione INFN di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - M. De Cian
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - F. De Lorenzi
- />School of Physics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - J. M. De Miranda
- />Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - L. De Paula
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - P. De Simone
- />Laboratori Nazionali dell’INFN di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - D. Decamp
- />LAPP, Université de Savoie, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy-Le-Vieux, France
| | - M. Deckenhoff
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - H. Degaudenzi
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - L. Del Buono
- />LPNHE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - C. Deplano
- />Sezione INFN di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - D. Derkach
- />Sezione INFN di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O. Deschamps
- />Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - F. Dettori
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - J. Dickens
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - H. Dijkstra
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P. Diniz Batista
- />Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | | | - S. Donleavy
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - F. Dordei
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A. Dosil Suárez
- />Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - D. Dossett
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - A. Dovbnya
- />NSC Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology (NSC KIPT), Kharkiv, Ukraine
| | - F. Dupertuis
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - R. Dzhelyadin
- />Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), Protvino, Russia
| | - A. Dziurda
- />Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - S. Easo
- />STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - U. Egede
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - V. Egorychev
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
| | - S. Eidelman
- />Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (SB RAS) and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - D. van Eijk
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - F. Eisele
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S. Eisenhardt
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - R. Ekelhof
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - L. Eklund
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - Ch. Elsasser
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - D. Elsby
- />University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | | | - A. Falabella
- />Sezione INFN di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
- />Sezione INFN di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - E. Fanchini
- />Sezione INFN di Milano Bicocca, Milano, Italy
| | - C. Färber
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G. Fardell
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - C. Farinelli
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - S. Farry
- />School of Physics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - V. Fave
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | | | - M. Ferro-Luzzi
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Filippov
- />Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INR RAN), Moscow, Russia
| | - C. Fitzpatrick
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - M. Fontana
- />Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - R. Forty
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O. Francisco
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - M. Frank
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Frei
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M. Frosini
- />Sezione INFN di Firenze, Firenze, Italy
| | - S. Furcas
- />Sezione INFN di Milano Bicocca, Milano, Italy
| | | | - D. Galli
- />Sezione INFN di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - M. Gandelman
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - P. Gandini
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Y. Gao
- />Center for High Energy Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - J-C. Garnier
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Garofoli
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - J. Garra Tico
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - L. Garrido
- />Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - D. Gascon
- />Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - C. Gaspar
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Gauld
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - N. Gauvin
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - M. Gersabeck
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T. Gershon
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - Ph. Ghez
- />LAPP, Université de Savoie, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy-Le-Vieux, France
| | - V. Gibson
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - V. V. Gligorov
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Göbel
- />Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - D. Golubkov
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Golutvin
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - A. Gomes
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - H. Gordon
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | | | | | - E. Graugés
- />Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - A. Grecu
- />Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
| | - E. Greening
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - S. Gregson
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - B. Gui
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - E. Gushchin
- />Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INR RAN), Moscow, Russia
| | - Yu. Guz
- />Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), Protvino, Russia
| | - T. Gys
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - G. Haefeli
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - C. Haen
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. C. Haines
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - T. Hampson
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - S. Hansmann-Menzemer
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - R. Harji
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - N. Harnew
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J. Harrison
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - P. F. Harrison
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - T. Hartmann
- />Physikalisches Institut, Universität Rostock, Rostock, Germany
| | - J. He
- />LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - V. Heijne
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - K. Hennessy
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - P. Henrard
- />Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | - E. van Herwijnen
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - E. Hicks
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - K. Holubyev
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - P. Hopchev
- />LAPP, Université de Savoie, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy-Le-Vieux, France
| | - W. Hulsbergen
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - P. Hunt
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - T. Huse
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - R. S. Huston
- />School of Physics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - D. Hutchcroft
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - D. Hynds
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - V. Iakovenko
- />Institute for Nuclear Research of the National Academy of Sciences (KINR), Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - P. Ilten
- />School of Physics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - J. Imong
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - R. Jacobsson
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Jaeger
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Jahjah Hussein
- />Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - E. Jans
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - F. Jansen
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - P. Jaton
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - B. Jean-Marie
- />LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - F. Jing
- />Center for High Energy Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - M. John
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - D. Johnson
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - C. R. Jones
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - B. Jost
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M. Kaballo
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - S. Kandybei
- />NSC Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology (NSC KIPT), Kharkiv, Ukraine
| | - M. Karacson
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T. M. Karbach
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - J. Keaveney
- />School of Physics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - I. R. Kenyon
- />University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - U. Kerzel
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T. Ketel
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - A. Keune
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - B. Khanji
- />CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - Y. M. Kim
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - M. Knecht
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - R. F. Koopman
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - P. Koppenburg
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - M. Korolev
- />Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University (SINP MSU), Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Kozlinskiy
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - L. Kravchuk
- />Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INR RAN), Moscow, Russia
| | - K. Kreplin
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Kreps
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - G. Krocker
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - P. Krokovny
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - F. Kruse
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - K. Kruzelecki
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M. Kucharczyk
- />Sezione INFN di Milano Bicocca, Milano, Italy
- />Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T. Kvaratskheliya
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V. N. La Thi
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - D. Lacarrere
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - G. Lafferty
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - A. Lai
- />Sezione INFN di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - D. Lambert
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - R. W. Lambert
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - E. Lanciotti
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - G. Lanfranchi
- />Laboratori Nazionali dell’INFN di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - C. Langenbruch
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - T. Latham
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - C. Lazzeroni
- />University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - R. Le Gac
- />CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - J. van Leerdam
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - J.-P. Lees
- />LAPP, Université de Savoie, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy-Le-Vieux, France
| | - R. Lefèvre
- />Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - A. Leflat
- />Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University (SINP MSU), Moscow, Russia
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Lefrançois
- />LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - O. Leroy
- />CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - T. Lesiak
- />Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - L. Li
- />Center for High Energy Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - L. Li Gioi
- />Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - M. Lieng
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - M. Liles
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - R. Lindner
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Linn
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - B. Liu
- />Center for High Energy Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - G. Liu
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - J. H. Lopes
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | | | - N. Lopez-March
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - H. Lu
- />Center for High Energy Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - J. Luisier
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - A. Mac Raighne
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - F. Machefert
- />LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - I. V. Machikhiliyan
- />LAPP, Université de Savoie, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy-Le-Vieux, France
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
| | - F. Maciuc
- />Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - O. Maev
- />Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI), Gatchina, Russia
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Magnin
- />Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - S. Malde
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - R. M. D. Mamunur
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - G. Manca
- />Sezione INFN di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - G. Mancinelli
- />CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - N. Mangiafave
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - U. Marconi
- />Sezione INFN di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - R. Märki
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - J. Marks
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - A. Martens
- />LPNHE, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, Paris, France
| | - L. Martin
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | | | - D. Martinez Santos
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Massafferri
- />Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Z. Mathe
- />School of Physics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | | | - M. Matveev
- />Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI), Gatchina, Russia
| | - E. Maurice
- />CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - B. Maynard
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - A. Mazurov
- />Sezione INFN di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
- />Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INR RAN), Moscow, Russia
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - G. McGregor
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - R. McNulty
- />School of Physics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - M. Meissner
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Merk
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - J. Merkel
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - R. Messi
- />Sezione INFN di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - S. Miglioranzi
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - M.-N. Minard
- />LAPP, Université de Savoie, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy-Le-Vieux, France
| | - J. Molina Rodriguez
- />Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - S. Monteil
- />Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - D. Moran
- />School of Physics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - P. Morawski
- />Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - R. Mountain
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - I. Mous
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - F. Muheim
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - K. Müller
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - R. Muresan
- />Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
| | - B. Muryn
- />AGH University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Poland
| | - B. Muster
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - M. Musy
- />Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - J. Mylroie-Smith
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - P. Naik
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - T. Nakada
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - R. Nandakumar
- />STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - I. Nasteva
- />Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - M. Nedos
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - M. Needham
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - N. Neufeld
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. D. Nguyen
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - C. Nguyen-Mau
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - M. Nicol
- />LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - V. Niess
- />Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - N. Nikitin
- />Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University (SINP MSU), Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Nomerotski
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - A. Novoselov
- />Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), Protvino, Russia
| | | | - V. Obraztsov
- />Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), Protvino, Russia
| | - S. Oggero
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - S. Ogilvy
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - O. Okhrimenko
- />Institute for Nuclear Research of the National Academy of Sciences (KINR), Kyiv, Ukraine
| | - R. Oldeman
- />Sezione INFN di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M. Orlandea
- />Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
| | | | - P. Owen
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - K. Pal
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - J. Palacios
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | | | - M. Palutan
- />Laboratori Nazionali dell’INFN di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - J. Panman
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Papanestis
- />STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - M. Pappagallo
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - C. Parkes
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | | | | | - G. D. Patel
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - M. Patel
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | | | - G. N. Patrick
- />STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | | | - C. Pavel-Nicorescu
- />Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
| | - A. Pazos Alvarez
- />Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - A. Pellegrino
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - G. Penso
- />Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy
| | - M. Pepe Altarelli
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | | | - E. Perez Trigo
- />Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | | | - P. Perret
- />Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | - G. Pessina
- />Sezione INFN di Milano Bicocca, Milano, Italy
| | - A. Petrella
- />Sezione INFN di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - A. Phan
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | | | | | - B. Pietrzyk
- />LAPP, Université de Savoie, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy-Le-Vieux, France
| | - T. Pilař
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - D. Pinci
- />Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy
| | - R. Plackett
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - S. Playfer
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - M. Plo Casasus
- />Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - G. Polok
- />Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - A. Poluektov
- />Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (SB RAS) and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - E. Polycarpo
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - D. Popov
- />Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - B. Popovici
- />Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
| | - C. Potterat
- />Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - A. Powell
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - J. Prisciandaro
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - V. Pugatch
- />Institute for Nuclear Research of the National Academy of Sciences (KINR), Kyiv, Ukraine
| | | | - W. Qian
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - J. H. Rademacker
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | | | - M. S. Rangel
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - I. Raniuk
- />NSC Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology (NSC KIPT), Kharkiv, Ukraine
| | - G. Raven
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - S. Redford
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - M. M. Reid
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - A. C. dos Reis
- />Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - S. Ricciardi
- />STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - A. Richards
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - K. Rinnert
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - D. A. Roa Romero
- />Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - P. Robbe
- />LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - E. Rodrigues
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - F. Rodrigues
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | | | - G. J. Rogers
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - S. Roiser
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V. Romanovsky
- />Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), Protvino, Russia
| | - M. Rosello
- />Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - J. Rouvinet
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - T. Ruf
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - H. Ruiz
- />Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - G. Sabatino
- />Sezione INFN di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | | | - N. Sagidova
- />Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI), Gatchina, Russia
| | - P. Sail
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - B. Saitta
- />Sezione INFN di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - C. Salzmann
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | | | | | | | - R. Santinelli
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - M. Sapunov
- />CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - A. Sarti
- />Laboratori Nazionali dell’INFN di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - C. Satriano
- />Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza, Roma, Italy
| | - A. Satta
- />Sezione INFN di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma, Italy
| | - M. Savrie
- />Sezione INFN di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - D. Savrina
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
| | - P. Schaack
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - M. Schiller
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - S. Schleich
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - M. Schlupp
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - M. Schmelling
- />Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - B. Schmidt
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O. Schneider
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - A. Schopper
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M.-H. Schune
- />LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - R. Schwemmer
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. Sciascia
- />Laboratori Nazionali dell’INFN di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - A. Sciubba
- />Laboratori Nazionali dell’INFN di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
| | - M. Seco
- />Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - A. Semennikov
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
| | - K. Senderowska
- />AGH University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Poland
| | - I. Sepp
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - N. Serra
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - J. Serrano
- />CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France
| | - P. Seyfert
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Shapkin
- />Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), Protvino, Russia
| | - I. Shapoval
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- />NSC Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology (NSC KIPT), Kharkiv, Ukraine
| | - P. Shatalov
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
| | - Y. Shcheglov
- />Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI), Gatchina, Russia
| | - T. Shears
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - L. Shekhtman
- />Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (SB RAS) and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - O. Shevchenko
- />NSC Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology (NSC KIPT), Kharkiv, Ukraine
| | - V. Shevchenko
- />Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Shires
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - R. Silva Coutinho
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | | | - N. A. Smith
- />Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - E. Smith
- />STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - K. Sobczak
- />Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, LPC, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - F. J. P. Soler
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - A. Solomin
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - F. Soomro
- />Laboratori Nazionali dell’INFN di Frascati, Frascati, Italy
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. Souza De Paula
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - B. Spaan
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - A. Sparkes
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - P. Spradlin
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
| | - F. Stagni
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Stahl
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - O. Steinkamp
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - S. Stoica
- />Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
| | - S. Stone
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - B. Storaci
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - M. Straticiuc
- />Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
| | - U. Straumann
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - V. K. Subbiah
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Swientek
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | | | - P. Szczypka
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - T. Szumlak
- />AGH University of Science and Technology, Kraków, Poland
| | - S. T’Jampens
- />LAPP, Université de Savoie, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy-Le-Vieux, France
| | - E. Teodorescu
- />Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania
| | - F. Teubert
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Thomas
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - E. Thomas
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. van Tilburg
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V. Tisserand
- />LAPP, Université de Savoie, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy-Le-Vieux, France
| | - M. Tobin
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | | | - N. Torr
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - E. Tournefier
- />LAPP, Université de Savoie, CNRS/IN2P3, Annecy-Le-Vieux, France
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - S. Tourneur
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - M. T. Tran
- />Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
| | | | - N. Tuning
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - M. Ubeda Garcia
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Ukleja
- />Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - P. Urquijo
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - U. Uwer
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V. Vagnoni
- />Sezione INFN di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - G. Valenti
- />Sezione INFN di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | | | | | - S. Vecchi
- />Sezione INFN di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
| | - J. J. Velthuis
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - M. Veltri
- />Sezione INFN di Firenze, Firenze, Italy
| | - B. Viaud
- />LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - I. Videau
- />LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - D. Vieira
- />Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | | | - J. Visniakov
- />Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - A. Vollhardt
- />Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - D. Volyanskyy
- />Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D. Voong
- />H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
| | - A. Vorobyev
- />Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI), Gatchina, Russia
| | - H. Voss
- />Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S. Wandernoth
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J. Wang
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - D. R. Ward
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - N. K. Watson
- />University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A. D. Webber
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - D. Websdale
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - M. Whitehead
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
| | - D. Wiedner
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - L. Wiggers
- />Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - G. Wilkinson
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - M. P. Williams
- />Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom
- />STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - M. Williams
- />Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
| | - F. F. Wilson
- />STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, United Kingdom
| | - J. Wishahi
- />Fakultät Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
| | - M. Witek
- />Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - W. Witzeling
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. A. Wotton
- />Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - K. Wyllie
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Y. Xie
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - F. Xing
- />Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
| | - Z. Xing
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - Z. Yang
- />Center for High Energy Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - R. Young
- />School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
| | - O. Yushchenko
- />Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), Protvino, Russia
| | - M. Zangoli
- />Sezione INFN di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - M. Zavertyaev
- />Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - F. Zhang
- />Center for High Energy Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - L. Zhang
- />Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY United States
| | - W. C. Zhang
- />School of Physics, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Y. Zhang
- />Center for High Energy Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - A. Zhelezov
- />Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - L. Zhong
- />Center for High Energy Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
| | - A. Zvyagin
- />European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
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15
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Bondar A, Garmash A, Mizuk R, Santel D, Kinoshita K, Adachi I, Aihara H, Arinstein K, Asner DM, Aushev T, Aziz T, Bakich AM, Barberio E, Belous K, Bhardwaj V, Bischofberger M, Bozek A, Bračko M, Browder TE, Chang MC, Chang P, Chen A, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Chistov R, Cho IS, Cho K, Choi SK, Choi Y, Dalseno J, Danilov M, Doležal Z, Drutskoy A, Eidelman S, Epifanov D, Fast JE, Gaur V, Gabyshev N, Goh YM, Golob B, Haba J, Hara T, Hayasaka K, Hoshi Y, Hyun HJ, Iijima T, Inami K, Ishikawa A, Iwabuchi M, Iwasaki Y, Iwashita T, Julius T, Kang JH, Kawasaki T, Kichimi H, Kiesling C, Kim JB, Kim JH, Kim KT, Kim MJ, Kim YJ, Ko BR, Kobayashi N, Koblitz S, Kodyš P, Korpar S, Križan P, Kuhr T, Kumar R, Kumita T, Kuzmin A, Lange JS, Lee SH, Li J, Li Y, Libby J, Liu C, Liu ZQ, Liventsev D, Louvot R, Matvienko D, McOnie S, Miyata H, Miyazaki Y, Mohanty GB, Moll A, Muramatsu N, Mussa R, Nakao M, Natkaniec Z, Neubauer S, Niiyama M, Nishida S, Nishimura K, Nitoh O, Nozaki T, Olsen SL, Onuki Y, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Park H, Park HK, Pedlar TK, Petrič M, Piilonen LE, Poluektov A, Prim M, Ritter M, Röhrken M, Ryu S, Sahoo H, Sakai Y, Santel D, Sanuki T, Schneider O, Schwanda C, Senyo K, Sevior ME, Shapkin M, Shebalin V, Shibata TA, Shiu JG, Shwartz B, Simon F, Smerkol P, Sohn YS, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Starič M, Sumihama M, Sumiyoshi T, Tanaka S, Tatishvili G, Teramoto Y, Tikhomirov I, Uchida M, Uehara S, Uglov T, Ushiroda Y, Vahsen SE, Varner G, Vinokurova A, Wang CH, Wang MZ, Wang P, Wang XL, Watanabe Y, Williams KM, Won E, Yabsley BD, Yamashita Y, Yamauchi M, Yuan CZ, Yusa Y, Zhang ZP, Zhilich V, Zhulanov V, Zupanc A, Zyukova O. Observation of two charged bottomoniumlike resonances in Υ(5S) decays. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2012; 108:122001. [PMID: 22540572 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.108.122001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
We report the observation of two narrow structures in the mass spectra of the π(±)Υ(nS) (n=1, 2, 3) and π(±)h(b)(mP) (m=1, 2) pairs that are produced in association with a single charged pion in Υ(5S) decays. The measured masses and widths of the two structures averaged over the five final states are M(1)=(10,607.2±2.0) MeV/c2, Γ(1)=(18.4±2.4) MeV, and M(2)=(10,652.2±1.5) MeV/c2, Γ(2)=(11.5±2.2) MeV. The results are obtained with a 121.4 fb(-1) data sample collected with the Belle detector in the vicinity of the Υ(5S) resonance at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+ e- collider.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Bondar
- Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS and Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090
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16
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Adachi I, Aihara H, Arinstein K, Asner DM, Aushev T, Aziz T, Bakich AM, Barberio E, Belous K, Bhardwaj V, Bhuyan B, Bondar A, Bračko M, Brodzicka J, Browder TE, Chang P, Chen A, Chen P, Cheon BG, Chilikin K, Chistov R, Cho IS, Cho K, Choi Y, Dalseno J, Danilov M, Drásal Z, Drutskoy A, Eidelman S, Epifanov D, Esen S, Fast JE, Feindt M, Gaur V, Gabyshev N, Garmash A, Goh YM, Golob B, Hara T, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hoshi Y, Hou WS, Hsiung YB, Hyun HJ, Iijima T, Ishikawa A, Iwabuchi M, Iwasaki Y, Jaegle I, Julius T, Kang JH, Katayama N, Kawasaki T, Kichimi H, Kim HO, Kim JB, Kim KT, Kim MJ, Kim YJ, Kinoshita K, Ko BR, Kobayashi N, Koblitz S, Korpar S, Križan P, Kuhr T, Kumita T, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Lange JS, Lee SH, Li J, Libby J, Liu C, Liventsev D, Louvot R, MacNaughton J, Matvienko D, McOnie S, Miyabayashi K, Miyata H, Miyazaki Y, Mizuk R, Mohanty GB, Mussa R, Nagasaka Y, Nakano E, Nakao M, Nakazawa H, Natkaniec Z, Neubauer S, Nishida S, Nishimura K, Nitoh O, Nozaki T, Ohshima T, Okuno S, Olsen SL, Onuki Y, Pakhlov P, Pakhlova G, Park H, Pedlar TK, Pestotnik R, Petrič M, Piilonen LE, Poluektov A, Ritter M, Röhrken M, Ryu S, Sahoo H, Sakai Y, Sanuki T, Schneider O, Schwanda C, Schwartz AJ, Senyo K, Seon O, Sevior ME, Shapkin M, Shebalin V, Shibata TA, Shiu JG, Shwartz B, Simon F, Smerkol P, Sohn YS, Sokolov A, Solovieva E, Stanič S, Starič M, Sumihama M, Tatishvili G, Teramoto Y, Tikhomirov I, Trabelsi K, Uchida M, Uehara S, Uglov T, Unno Y, Uno S, Vahsen SE, Varner G, Varvell KE, Vinokurova A, Wang CH, Wang XL, Watanabe Y, Wicht J, Won E, Yabsley BD, Yamashita Y, Yuan CZ, Zhilich V, Zupanc A. First observation of the P-wave spin-singlet bottomonium states hb(1P) and hb(2P). PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2012; 108:032001. [PMID: 22400728 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.108.032001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
We report the first observations of the spin-singlet bottomonium states h(b)(1P) and h(b)(2P). The states are produced in the reaction e(+)e(-)→h(b)(nP)π(+)π(-) using a 121.4 fb(-1) data sample collected at energies near the Υ(5S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) collider. We determine M[h(b)(1P)]=(9898.2(-1.0-1.1)(+1.1+1.0)) MeV/c(2) and M[h(b)(2P)]=(10,259.8±0.6(-1.0)(+1.4)) MeV/c(2), which correspond to P-wave hyperfine splittings ΔM(HF)=(+1.7±1.5) and (+0.5(-1.2)(+1.6)) MeV/c(2), respectively. The significances of the h(b)(1P) and h(b)(2P) are 5.5σ and 11.2σ, respectively. We find that the production of the h(b)(1P) and h(b)(2P) is not suppressed relative to the production of the Υ(1S), Υ(2S), and Υ(3S).
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Affiliation(s)
- I Adachi
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba
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17
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Ali A, Wang W. Production of the exotic 1(--) hadrons ϕ(2170), X(4260), and Y(b)(10890) at the LHC and Tevatron via the Drell-Yan mechanism. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2011; 106:192001. [PMID: 21668144 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.106.192001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2011] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
We calculate the Drell-Yan production cross sections and differential distributions in the transverse momentum and rapidity of the J(PC) = 1(--) exotic hadrons ϕ(2170), X(4260), and Y(b)(10890) at the LHC and the Tevatron. These hadrons are tetraquark (four-quark) candidates, with a hidden ss, cc, and bb quark pair, respectively. In deriving the distributions, we include the order α(s) QCD corrections, resum the large logarithms in the small transverse momentum region in the impact-parameter formalism, and use the state of the art parton distribution functions. Production rates for the processes pp(p) → ϕ(2170)× (→ ϕ(1020)π+ π- → K+ K- π+ π-) +…, pp(p) → X(4260)(→J/ψπ+ π- → μ+ μ- π+ π-)+…, and pp(p) → Y(b)(10890)(→ Υ(1S,2S,3S)π+ π- → μ+ μ- π+ π-) +… are presented. Their measurements will help in understanding the dynamics of these exotic hadrons.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed Ali
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
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18
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Ali A, Hambrock C, Mishima S. Tetraquark-based analysis and predictions of the cross sections and distributions for the processes e+e-→Υ(1S)(π+π-,K+K-,ηπ0) near Υ(5S). PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2011; 106:092002. [PMID: 21405618 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.106.092002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2010] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
We calculate the cross sections and final state distributions for the processes e(+)e(-)→Υ(1S)×(π(+)π(-),K(+)K(-),ηπ(0)) near the Υ(5S) resonance based on the tetraquark hypothesis. This framework is used to analyze the data on the Υ(1S)π(+)π(-) and Υ(1S)K(+)K(-) final states [K. F. Chen et al. (Belle Collaboration), Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 112001 (2008); I. Adachi et al. (Belle Collaboration), Phys. Rev. D 82, 091106 (2010).], yielding good fits. Dimeson invariant-mass spectra in these processes are shown to be dominated by the corresponding light scalar and tensor states. The resulting correlations among the cross sections are worked out. We also predict σ(e(+)e(-)→Υ(1S)K(+)K(-))/σ(e(+)e(-)→Υ(1S)K(0)K(0))=1/4. These features provide crucial tests of the tetraquark framework and can be searched for in the currently available and forthcoming data from the B factories.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed Ali
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg, Germany
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19
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Ali A, Hambrock C, Aslam MJ. Tetraquark interpretation of the BELLE data on the anomalous Upsilon(1S)pi+ pi- and Upsilon(2S)pi+ pi- production near the Upsilon(5S) resonance. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2010; 104:162001. [PMID: 20482041 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.104.162001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2009] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
We analyze the Belle data [K. F. Chen (Belle Collaboration), Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 112001 (2008); I. Adachi (Belle Collaboration), arXiv:0808.2445] on the processes e+ e- --> Upsilon(1S)pi+ pi-, Upsilon(2S)pi+ pi- near the peak of the Upsilon(5S) resonance, which are found to be anomalously large in rates compared to similar dipion transitions between the lower Upsilon resonances. Assuming these final states arise from the production and decays of the J(PC)=1(--) state Y(b)(10,890), which we interpret as a bound (diquark-antidiquark) tetraquark state [bq][bq], a dynamical model for the decays Y(b) --> Upsilon(1S)pi+ pi-, Upsilon(2S)pi+ pi- is presented. Depending on the phase space, these decays receive significant contributions from the scalar 0(++) states, f0(600) and f0(980), and from the 2(++) qq-meson f(2)(1270). Our model provides excellent fits for the decay distributions, supporting Y(b) as a tetraquark state.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed Ali
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
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20
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Close F, Downum C. Possibility of deeply bound hadronic molecules from single pion exchange. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2009; 102:242003. [PMID: 19659000 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.102.242003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2009] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Pion exchange in an S wave between hadrons that are themselves in a relative S wave can shift energies by hundreds of MeV. In the case of charmed mesons D, D;{*}, D0, D1, a spectroscopy of quasimolecular states may arise consistent with enigmatic charmonium states observed above 4 GeV in e;{+}e;{-} annihilation. A possible explanation of Y(4260) --> psipipi and Y(4360) --> psi;{'}pipi is found. Searches in DD[over]3pi channels as well as B decays are recommended to test this hypothesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Frank Close
- Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3NP, United Kingdom.
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Louvot R, Wicht J, Schneider O, Adachi I, Aihara H, Arinstein K, Aulchenko V, Aushev T, Bakich AM, Balagura V, Bay A, Bhardwaj V, Bitenc U, Bondar A, Bozek A, Bracko M, Browder TE, Chen A, Cheon BG, Chistov R, Cho IS, Choi Y, Dalseno J, Danilov M, Dash M, Drutskoy A, Dungel W, Eidelman S, Gabyshev N, Goldenzweig P, Golob B, Ha H, Haba J, Hayasaka K, Hayashii H, Hazumi M, Hoshi Y, Hou WS, Hyun HJ, Iijima T, Inami K, Ishikawa A, Ishino H, Itoh R, Iwasaki M, Joshi NJ, Kah DH, Kang JH, Katayama N, Kawai H, Kawasaki T, Kichimi H, Kim SK, Kim YI, Kim YJ, Kinoshita K, Korpar S, Krizan P, Krokovny P, Kumar R, Kuzmin A, Kwon YJ, Kyeong SH, Lange JS, Lee JS, Lee MJ, Lee SE, Lesiak T, Li J, Limosani A, Lin SW, Liventsev D, Mandl F, Matyja A, McOnie S, Medvedeva T, Miyabayashi K, Miyake H, Miyata H, Miyazaki Y, Mizuk R, Mori T, Nakano E, Nakao M, Nishida S, Nitoh O, Ogawa S, Ohshima T, Okuno S, Ozaki H, Pakhlova G, Park CW, Park HK, Pestotnik R, Piilonen LE, Sahoo H, Sakai Y, Schümann J, Schwartz AJ, Sekiya A, Senyo K, Sevior ME, Shapkin M, Shiu JG, Singh JB, Somov A, Stanic S, Staric M, Sumisawa K, Sumiyoshi T, Tanaka M, Taylor GN, Teramoto Y, Tikhomirov I, Trabelsi K, Uehara S, Uglov T, Unno Y, Uno S, Usov Y, Varner G, Vervink K, Wang CC, Wang CH, Wang P, Wang XL, Watanabe Y, Wedd R, Won E, Yabsley BD, Yamashita Y, Yamauchi M, Zhang ZP, Zhilich V, Zhulanov V, Zivko T, Zupanc A, Zwahlen N, Zyukova O. Measurement of the Decay B_(s);(0)-->D_(s);(-)pi;(+) and Evidence for B_(s);(0)-->D_(s);(-/+)K;(+/-) in e;(+)e;(-) Annihilation at sqrt[s] approximately 10.87 GeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2009; 102:021801. [PMID: 19257264 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.102.021801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2008] [Revised: 11/20/2008] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
We have studied B_(s);(0)-->D_(s);(-)pi;(+) and B_(s);(0)-->D_(s);(-/+)K;(+/-) decays using 23.6 fb;(-1) of data collected at the Upsilon(5S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB e;(+)e;(-) collider. This highly pure B_(s);(0)-->D_(s);(-)pi;(+) sample is used to measure the branching fraction, B(B_(s);(0)-->D_(s);(-)pi;(+))=[3.67_(-0.33);(+0.35)(stat)-0.42+0.43(syst)+/-0.49(f_(s))]x10;(-3) (f_(s)=N_(B_(s);((*))B[over ]_(s);((*)))/N_(bb[over ])) and the fractions of B_(s);(0) event types at the Upsilon(5S) energy, in particular N_(B_(s);(*)B[over ]_(s);(*))/N_(B_(s);((*))B[over ]_(s);((*)))=(90.1_(-4.0);(+3.8)+/-0.2)%. We also determine the masses M(B_(s);(0))=(5364.4+/-1.3+/-0.7) MeV/c;(2) and M(B_(s);(*))=(5416.4+/-0.4+/-0.5) MeV/c;(2). In addition, we observe B_(s);(0)-->D_(s);(-/+)K;(+/-) decays with a significance of 3.5sigma and measure B(B_(s);(0)-->D_(s);(-/+)K;(+/-))=[2.4_(-1.0);(+1.2)(stat)+/-0.3(syst)+/-0.3(f_(s))]x10;(-4).
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Affiliation(s)
- R Louvot
- Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne
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