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Bejoy NB, Singh RK, Singh NK, Pananghat B, Patwari GN. Dynamics of Hydrogen Bond Breaking Induced by Outer-Valence Intermolecular Coulombic Decay. J Phys Chem Lett 2023:5718-5726. [PMID: 37318228 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c01039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The photoexcitation of weakly bound complexes can lead to several decay pathways, depending on the nature of the potential energy surfaces. Upon excitation of a chromophore in a weakly bound complex, ionization of its neighbor upon energy transfer can occur due to a unique relaxation process known as intermolecular Coulombic decay (ICD), a phenomenon of renewed focus owing to its relevance in biological systems. Herein, we report the evidence for outer-valence ICD induced by multiphoton excitation by near-ultraviolet radiation of 4.4 eV photons, hitherto unknown in molecular systems. In the binary complexes of 2,6-difluorophenylacetylene with aliphatic amines, a resonant two-photon excitation localized on the 2,6-difluorophenylacetylene chromophore results in the formation of an amine cation following an outer-valence ICD process. The unique trends in experimentally observed translational energy distribution profiles of the amine cations following hydrogen bond dissociation, analyzed with the help of electronic structure and ab initio molecular dynamics calculations, revealed the presence of a delicate interplay of roaming dynamics, methyl-rotor dynamics, and binding energy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Namitha Brijit Bejoy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
| | - Reman Kumar Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
| | - Nitin K Singh
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, S. A. S Nagar, Mohali 140306, India
| | - Balanarayan Pananghat
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Mohali, S. A. S Nagar, Mohali 140306, India
| | - G Naresh Patwari
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
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2
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Shaik R, Varma HR, Madjet MEA, Zheng F, Frauenheim T, Chakraborty HS. Plasmonic Resonant Intercluster Coulombic Decay. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2023; 130:233201. [PMID: 37354411 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.130.233201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2022] [Accepted: 04/28/2023] [Indexed: 06/26/2023]
Abstract
Light-induced energy confinement in nanoclusters via plasmon excitations influences applications in nanophotonics, photocatalysis, and the design of controlled slow electron sources. The resonant decay of these excitations through the cluster's ionization continuum provides a unique probe of the collective electronic behavior. However, the transfer of a part of this decay amplitude to the continuum of a second conjugated cluster may offer control and efficacy in sharing the energy nonlocally to instigate remote collective events. With the example of a spherically nested dimer Na_{20}@C_{240} of two plasmonic systems we find that such a transfer is possible through the resonant intercluster Coulombic decay (RICD) as a fundamental process. This plasmonic RICD signal can be experimentally detected by the photoelectron velocity map imaging technique.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rasheed Shaik
- School of Physical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Kamand, H.P. 175075, India
| | - Hari R Varma
- School of Physical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Kamand, H.P. 175075, India
| | - Mohamed El-Amine Madjet
- Bremen Center for Computational Materials Science, University of Bremen, Bremen 28359, Germany
- Department of Natural Sciences, Dean L. Hubbard Center for Innovation, Northwest Missouri State University, Maryville, Missouri 64468, USA
| | - Fulu Zheng
- Bremen Center for Computational Materials Science, University of Bremen, Bremen 28359, Germany
| | - Thomas Frauenheim
- Bremen Center for Computational Materials Science, University of Bremen, Bremen 28359, Germany
- Beijing Computational Science Research Center, 100193 Beijing, China
- Shenzhen JL Computational Science and Applied Research Institute, 518110 Shenzhen, China
| | - Himadri S Chakraborty
- Department of Natural Sciences, Dean L. Hubbard Center for Innovation, Northwest Missouri State University, Maryville, Missouri 64468, USA
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Zhou J, Jia S, Xue X, Hao X, Zeng Q, Wang X, Ren X. Structural and dynamical studies of CH- πbonded CH 4-C 6H 6dimer by ultrafast intermolecular Coulombic decay. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2023; 34:165102. [PMID: 36645904 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/acb358] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2022] [Accepted: 01/16/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The inner-valence ionization and fragmentation dynamics of CH4-C6H6dimer induced by 200 eV electron impact is studied utilizing a multi-particle coincidence momentum spectroscopy. The three-dimensional momentum vectors and kinetic energy release (KER) of the CH4++C6H6+ion pairs are obtained by coincident momentum measurement. Our analysis on the absolute cross sections indicates that the intermediate dication CH4+-C6H6+is preferentially produced by the removal of an inner-valence electron from CH4or C6H6and subsequent relaxation of ultrafast intermolecular Coulombic decay followed by two-body Coulomb explosion. Combining withab initiomolecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations, the real-time fragmentation dynamics including translational, vibrational and rotational motions are presented as a function of propagation time. The revealed fragmentation dynamics are expected to have a potential implication for crystal structure imaging with various radiation sources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaqi Zhou
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China
| | - Shaokui Jia
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaorui Xue
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China
| | - Xintai Hao
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China
| | - Qingrui Zeng
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China
| | - Xing Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China
| | - Xueguang Ren
- MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China
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An Investigation of the Resonant and Non-Resonant Angular Time Delay of e-C60 Elastic Scattering. ATOMS 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/atoms10030077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Time delay in electron scattering depends on both the scattering angle θ and scattered electron energy E. A study on the angular time delay of e-C60 elastic scattering was carried out in the present work. We employed the annular square well (ASW) potential to simulate the C60 environment. The contribution from different partial waves to the total angular time delay profile was examined in detail. The investigation was performed for both resonant and non-resonant energies, and salient characteristics in the time delay profile for each case were studied.
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Zhou J, Jia S, Skitnevskaya AD, Wang E, Hähnel T, Grigoricheva EK, Xue X, Li JX, Kuleff AI, Dorn A, Ren X. Concerted Double Hydrogen-Bond Breaking by Intermolecular Coulombic Decay in the Formic Acid Dimer. J Phys Chem Lett 2022; 13:4272-4279. [PMID: 35522820 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c00957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogen bonds are ubiquitous in nature and of fundamental importance to the chemical and physical properties of molecular systems in the condensed phase. Nevertheless, our understanding of the structural and dynamical properties of hydrogen-bonded complexes in particular in electronic excited states remains very incomplete. Here, by using formic acid (FA) dimer as a prototype of DNA base pair, we investigate the ultrafast decay process initiated by removal of an electron from the inner-valence shell of the molecule upon electron-beam irradiation. Through fragment-ion and electron coincident momentum measurements and ab initio calculations, we find that de-excitation of an outer-valence electron at the same site can initiate ultrafast energy transfer to the neighboring molecule, which is in turn ionized through the emission of low-energy electrons. Our study reveals a concerted breaking of double hydrogen-bond in the dimer initiated by the ultrafast molecular rotations of two FA+ cations following this nonlocal decay mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaqi Zhou
- School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Saupfercheckweg 1, Heidelberg 69117, Germany
| | - Shaokui Jia
- School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Anna D Skitnevskaya
- Laboratory of Quantum Chemistry, Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk 664003, Russia
- Theoretische Chemie, Physikalisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
| | - Enliang Wang
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Saupfercheckweg 1, Heidelberg 69117, Germany
- J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, United States
| | - Theresa Hähnel
- Theoretische Chemie, Physikalisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
| | - Emma K Grigoricheva
- Laboratory of Quantum Chemistry, Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk 664003, Russia
- Theoretische Chemie, Physikalisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
| | - Xiaorui Xue
- School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Jian-Xing Li
- School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
| | - Alexander I Kuleff
- Theoretische Chemie, Physikalisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg 69120, Germany
| | - Alexander Dorn
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Saupfercheckweg 1, Heidelberg 69117, Germany
| | - Xueguang Ren
- School of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
- Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, Saupfercheckweg 1, Heidelberg 69117, Germany
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Ultrafast energy transfer between π-stacked aromatic rings upon inner-valence ionization. Nat Chem 2022; 14:232-238. [PMID: 34931045 DOI: 10.1038/s41557-021-00838-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2021] [Accepted: 10/18/2021] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Non-covalently bound aromatic systems are ubiquitous and govern the physicochemical properties of various organic materials. They are important to many phenomena of biological and technological relevance, such as protein folding, base-pair stacking in nucleic acids, molecular recognition and self-assembly, DNA-drug interactions, crystal engineering and organic electronics. Nevertheless, their molecular dynamics and chemical reactivity, particularly in electronic excited states, are not fully understood. Here, we observe intermolecular Coulombic decay in benzene dimers, (C6H6)2-the simplest prototypes of noncovalent π-π interactions between aromatic systems. Intermolecular Coulombic decay is initiated by a carbon 2s vacancy state produced by electron-impact ionization and proceeds through ultrafast energy transfer between the benzene molecules. As a result, the dimer relaxes with the emission of a further low-energy electron (<10 eV) and a pair of C6H6+ cations undergoing Coulomb explosion. Coincident fragment-ion and electron momentum spectroscopy, accompanied by ab initio calculations, enables us to elucidate the dynamical details of this ultrafast relaxation process.
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Madjet MEA, Ali E, Carignano M, Vendrell O, Chakraborty HS. Ultrafast Transfer and Transient Entrapment of Photoexcited Mg Electron in Mg@C_{60}. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2021; 126:183002. [PMID: 34018762 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.126.183002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2020] [Revised: 02/12/2021] [Accepted: 03/26/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Electron relaxation is studied in endofullerene Mg@C_{60} after an initial localized photoexcitation in Mg by nonadiabatic molecular dynamics simulations. Two approaches to the electronic structure of the excited electronic states are used: (i) an independent particle approximation based on a density-functional theory description of molecular orbitals and (ii) a configuration-interaction description of the many-body effects. Both methods exhibit similar relaxation times, leading to an ultrafast decay and charge transfer from Mg to C_{60} within tens of femtoseconds. Method (i) further elicits a transient trap of the transferred electron that can delay the electron-hole recombination. Results shall motivate experiments to probe these ultrafast processes by two-photon transient absorption or photoelectron spectroscopy in gas phase, in solution, or as thin films.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed El-Amine Madjet
- Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, Nöthnitzer Straße 38, 01187 Dresden, Germany
- Department of Natural Sciences, D. L. Hubbard Center for Innovation, Northwest Missouri State University, Maryville, Missouri 64468, USA
| | - Esam Ali
- Department of Natural Sciences, D. L. Hubbard Center for Innovation, Northwest Missouri State University, Maryville, Missouri 64468, USA
| | - Marcelo Carignano
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA
| | - Oriol Vendrell
- Theoretical Chemistry, Institute of Physical Chemistry and Centre for Advanced Materials, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 229 and 225, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Himadri S Chakraborty
- Department of Natural Sciences, D. L. Hubbard Center for Innovation, Northwest Missouri State University, Maryville, Missouri 64468, USA
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