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Mazarei M, Åström J, Westerholm J, Karttunen M. In silico testing of the universality of epithelial tissue growth. Phys Rev E 2022; 106:L062402. [PMID: 36671099 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.106.l062402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2022] [Accepted: 11/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The universality of interfacial roughness in growing epithelial tissue has remained a controversial issue. Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) and molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) universality classes have been reported among other behaviors including a total lack of universality. Here, we simulate tissues using the cellsim3d kinetic division model for deformable cells to investigate cell-colony scaling. With seemingly minor model changes, it can reproduce both KPZ- and MBE-like scaling in configurations that mimic the respective experiments. Tissue growth with strong cell-cell adhesion in a linear geometry is KPZ like, while weakly adhesive tissues in a radial geometry are MBE like. This result neutralizes the apparent scaling controversy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mahmood Mazarei
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Western University, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 3K7
| | - Jan Åström
- CSC Scientific Computing Limited, Kägelstranden 14, FI-02150 Esbo, Finland
| | - Jan Westerholm
- Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, Vattenborgsvägen 3, FI-20500 Åbo, Finland
| | - Mikko Karttunen
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Western University, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 3K7.,Department of Chemistry, Western University, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B7
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2
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Dull JT, Chen X, Johnson HM, Otani MC, Schreiber F, Clancy P, Rand BP. A comprehensive picture of roughness evolution in organic crystalline growth: the role of molecular aspect ratio. MATERIALS HORIZONS 2022; 9:2752-2761. [PMID: 36069252 DOI: 10.1039/d2mh00854h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Exploiting the capabilities of organic semiconductors for applications ranging from light-emitting diodes to photovoltaics to lasers relies on the creation of ordered, smooth layers for optimal charge carrier mobilities and exciton diffusion. This, in turn, creates a demand for organic small molecules that can form smooth thin film crystals via homoepitaxy. We have studied a set of small-molecule organic semiconductors that serve as templates for homoepitaxy. The surface roughness of these materials is measured as a function of adlayer film thickness from which the growth exponent (β) is extracted. Notably, we find that three-dimensional molecules that have low molecular aspect ratios (AR) tend to remain smooth as thickness increases (small β). This is in contrast to planar or rod-like molecules with high AR that quickly roughen (large β). Molecular dynamics simulations find that the Ehrlich-Schwöbel barrier (EES) alone is unable to fully explain this trend. We further investigated the mobility of ad-molecules on the crystalline surface to categorize their diffusion behaviors and the effects of aggregation to account for the different degrees of roughness that we observed. Our results suggest that low AR molecules have low molecular mobility and moderate EES which creates a downward funneling effect leading to smooth crystal growth.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jordan T Dull
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
| | - Xiangyu Chen
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
| | - Holly M Johnson
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
| | - Maria Clara Otani
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
| | - Frank Schreiber
- Institute for Applied Physics, University of Tubingen, 72076 Tubingen, Germany
| | - Paulette Clancy
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
| | - Barry P Rand
- Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
- Andlinger Center for Energy and the Environment, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
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Li J, Croiset E, Ricardez-Sandoval L. Carbon clusters on the Ni(111) surface: a density functional theory study. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2014; 16:2954-61. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cp54376e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Cotta MA, Hamm RA, Chu SNG, Staley TW, Harriott LR, Panish MB, Temkin H. Evolution of Roughness on InP Layers Observed by Scanning Force Microscopy. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1557/proc-312-23] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
AbstractThe evolution of surface roughness with increasing thickness of (100) InP layersgrown by metalorganic molecular beam epitaxy has been observed by scanningforce microscopy. The process of roughening gives rise to periodic elongatedfeatures on the surface aligned in the [011] direction, reflecting the surfaceanisotropy. The morphology eventually evolves to a grain-like surface. Theroughening is dependent on both the group III and V flux, and the growthtemperature, indicating that this phenomenon is kinetically controlled by surfacediffusion activation. For each set of parameters chosen for the growth, there is aminimum temperature where smooth, two-dimensional growth can be obtained.Below that temperature the roughening shows two distinct power law regimesdependent on the epitaxial layer thickness.
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Brú A, Casero D. The effect of pressure on the growth of tumour cell colonies. J Theor Biol 2006; 243:171-80. [PMID: 16890243 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2006.05.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2005] [Revised: 05/16/2006] [Accepted: 05/25/2006] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
This paper describes some experiments on the manner in which external pressure affects cell colony growth in general, and tumour growth in particular. More precisely, our results show that cell colony borders growing under high-pressure conditions have geometrical and dynamical properties that are markedly different from those corresponding to growth under homeostatic, normal pressure conditions. These behaviours are characterized by means of the so-called dynamical exponents of each type of growth. These are shown to correspond to statistical properties of solutions of some stochastic partial differential equations that account for the evolution of the interface between the expanding colony and the surrounding medium.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Brú
- Departamento de Matemática Aplicada, Facultad de CC. Matemáticas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Plaza de Ciencias 3, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
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Brú A, Albertos S, Luis Subiza J, García-Asenjo JL, Brú I. The universal dynamics of tumor growth. Biophys J 2003; 85:2948-61. [PMID: 14581197 PMCID: PMC1303573 DOI: 10.1016/s0006-3495(03)74715-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 183] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2002] [Accepted: 07/23/2003] [Indexed: 01/26/2023] Open
Abstract
Scaling techniques were used to analyze the fractal nature of colonies of 15 cell lines growing in vitro as well as of 16 types of tumor developing in vivo. All cell colonies were found to exhibit exactly the same growth dynamics-which correspond to the molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) universality class. MBE dynamics are characterized by 1), a linear growth rate, 2), the constraint of cell proliferation to the colony/tumor border, and 3), surface diffusion of cells at the growing edge. These characteristics were experimentally verified in the studied colonies. That these should show MBE dynamics is in strong contrast with the currently established concept of tumor growth: the kinetics of this type of proliferation rules out exponential or Gompertzian growth. Rather, a clear linear growth regime is followed. The importance of new cell movements-cell diffusion at the tumor border-lies in the fact that tumor growth must be conceived as a competition for space between the tumor and the host, and not for nutrients or other factors. Strong experimental evidence is presented for 16 types of tumor, the growth of which cell surface diffusion may be the main mechanism responsible in vivo. These results explain most of the clinical and biological features of colonies and tumors, offer new theoretical frameworks, and challenge the wisdom of some current clinical strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antonio Brú
- CCMA, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
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Katzav E. Self-consistent expansion results for the nonlocal Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL, NONLINEAR, AND SOFT MATTER PHYSICS 2003; 68:046113. [PMID: 14683008 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.68.046113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2003] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
In this paper various predictions for the scaling exponents of the nonlocal Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (NKPZ) equation are discussed. I use the self-consistent expansion (SCE), and obtain results that are quite different from the result obtained in the past, using dynamic renormalization-group analysis, a scaling approach, and a self-consistent mode-coupling approach. It is shown that the results obtained using SCE recover an exact result for a subfamily of the NKPZ models in one dimension, while all the other methods fail to do so. It is also shown that the SCE result is the only one that is compatible with simple observations on the dependence of the dynamic exponent z in the NKPZ model on the exponent rho characterizing the decay of the nonlinear interaction. The reasons for the failure of other methods to deal with NKPZ are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eytan Katzav
- School of Physics and Astronomy, Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
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8
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Katzav E. Self-consistent expansion for the molecular beam epitaxy equation. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL, NONLINEAR, AND SOFT MATTER PHYSICS 2002; 65:032103. [PMID: 11909126 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.65.032103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2001] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Motivated by a controversy over the correct results derived from the dynamic renormalization group (DRG) analysis of the nonlinear molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) equation, a self-consistent expansion for the nonlinear MBE theory is considered. The scaling exponents are obtained for spatially correlated noise of the general form D(r-r('),t-t('))=2D(0)[r-->-r(')](2rho-d)delta(t-t(')). I find a lower critical dimension d(c)(rho)=4+2rho, above which the linear MBE solution appears. Below the lower critical dimension a rho-dependent strong-coupling solution is found. These results help to resolve the controversy over the correct exponents that describe nonlinear MBE, using a reliable method that proved itself in the past by giving reasonable results for the strong-coupling regime of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang system (for d>1), where DRG failed to do so.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eytan Katzav
- Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel
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9
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Kotrla M, Smilauer P. Nonuniversality in models of epitaxial growth. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1996; 53:13777-13792. [PMID: 9983132 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.53.13777] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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10
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Mou CY, Hsu JW. Scaling of surface roughness in a heterogeneous film growth system: GexSi1-x on Si. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1996; 53:R7610-R7613. [PMID: 9982279 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.53.r7610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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11
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Ramos CA, Cáceres MO, Lederman D. X-ray scattering in disordered superlattices: Theory and application to FeF2/ZnF2 superlattices. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1996; 53:7890-7898. [PMID: 9982241 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.53.7890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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12
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Bhattacharjee JK, Kotlyar R. Infrared singularities in interface growth models. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL PHYSICS, PLASMAS, FLUIDS, AND RELATED INTERDISCIPLINARY TOPICS 1996; 53:R1313-R1316. [PMID: 9964474 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.53.r1313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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13
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Stettner J, Schwalowsky L, Seeck OH, Tolan M, Press W, Schwarz C, Känel H. Interface structure of MBE-grown CoSi2/Si/CoSi2 layers on Si(111): Partially correlated roughness and diffuse x-ray scattering. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1996; 53:1398-1412. [PMID: 9983600 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.53.1398] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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14
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Lanczycki CJ, Kotlyar R, Ghaisas SV. Scale invariance and dynamical correlations in growth models of molecular beam epitaxy. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL PHYSICS, PLASMAS, FLUIDS, AND RELATED INTERDISCIPLINARY TOPICS 1996; 53:359-388. [PMID: 9964268 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.53.359] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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15
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Schimschak M, Krug J. Bulk defects and surface roughening in epitaxial growth. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1995; 52:8550-8563. [PMID: 9979860 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.52.8550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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16
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Searson PC, Li R, Sieradzki K. Surface diffusion in the solid-on-solid model. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1995; 74:1395-1398. [PMID: 10059009 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.74.1395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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17
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Lanczycki CJ. Dynamics of step roughening on vicinal surfaces. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1995; 51:4579-4584. [PMID: 9979304 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.51.4579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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18
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Zeng H, Vidali G. Measurement of Growth Kinetics in a Heteroepitaxial System: Pb on Cu(100). PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1995; 74:582-585. [PMID: 10058794 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.74.582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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19
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Statistical physics of growth processes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-1421-7_1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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20
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Palasantzas G, Krim J. Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of the Thick Film Limit of Kinetic Roughening. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1994; 73:3564-3567. [PMID: 10057415 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.73.3564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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21
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Palasantzas G. Eigenwave spectrum of surface acoustic waves on a rough self-affine fractal surface. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1994; 50:18670-18673. [PMID: 9976311 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.50.18670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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22
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Yu YK, Pang NN, Halpin-Healy T. Concise calculation of the scaling function, exponents, and probability functional of the Edwards-Wilkinson equation with correlated noise. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL PHYSICS, PLASMAS, FLUIDS, AND RELATED INTERDISCIPLINARY TOPICS 1994; 50:5111-5114. [PMID: 9962597 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.50.5111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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23
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Swaddling PP, McMorrow DF, Cowley RA, Ward RC, Wells MR. Determination of the interfacial roughness exponent in rare-earth superlattices. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1994; 73:2232-2235. [PMID: 10057006 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.73.2232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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24
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Collins GW, Letts SA, Fearon EM, McEachern RL, Bernat TP. Surface roughness scaling of plasma polymer films. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1994; 73:708-711. [PMID: 10057517 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.73.708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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25
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Siegert M, Plischke M. Solid-on-solid models of molecular-beam epitaxy. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL PHYSICS, PLASMAS, FLUIDS, AND RELATED INTERDISCIPLINARY TOPICS 1994; 50:917-931. [PMID: 9962052 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.50.917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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26
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Lanczycki CJ. Nonequilibrium influence of upward atomic mobility in one-dimensional molecular-beam epitaxy. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL PHYSICS, PLASMAS, FLUIDS, AND RELATED INTERDISCIPLINARY TOPICS 1994; 50:213-223. [PMID: 9961959 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.50.213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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27
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Panella V, Krim J. Adsorption isotherm study of the fractal scaling behavior of vapor-deposited silver films. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL PHYSICS, PLASMAS, FLUIDS, AND RELATED INTERDISCIPLINARY TOPICS 1994; 49:4179-4184. [PMID: 9961710 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.49.4179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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Lanczycki CJ, Ghaisas SV, Kim JM. Defect formation and crossover behavior in the dynamic scaling properties of molecular-beam epitaxy. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1994; 49:10693-10698. [PMID: 10009897 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.49.10693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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29
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Pal S, Landau DP. Monte Carlo simulation and dynamic scaling of surfaces in MBE growth. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1994; 49:10597-10606. [PMID: 10009886 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.49.10597] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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30
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Palasantzas G. Finite-size effects on self-affine fractal surfaces due to domains. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1994; 49:10544-10547. [PMID: 10009879 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.49.10544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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31
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Thompson C, Palasantzas G, Feng YP, Sinha SK, Krim J. X-ray-reflectivity study of the growth kinetics of vapor-deposited silver films. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1994; 49:4902-4907. [PMID: 10011423 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.49.4902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 58] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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32
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Ernst H, Fabre F, Folkerts R, Lapujoulade J. Observation of a growth instability during low temperature molecular beam epitaxy. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1994; 72:112-115. [PMID: 10055579 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.72.112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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33
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Johnson MD, Orme C, Hunt AW, Graff D, Sudijono J, Sander LM, Orr BG. Stable and unstable growth in molecular beam epitaxy. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1994; 72:116-119. [PMID: 10055580 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.72.116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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34
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Palasantzas G. Roughness spectrum and surface width of self-affine fractal surfaces via the K-correlation model. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 48:14472-14478. [PMID: 10007867 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.48.14472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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35
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Tamborenea PI. Surface-diffusion-driven kinetic growth on one-dimensional substrates. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL PHYSICS, PLASMAS, FLUIDS, AND RELATED INTERDISCIPLINARY TOPICS 1993; 48:2575-2594. [PMID: 9960892 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.48.2575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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36
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Zhang Z, Detch J, Metiu H. Surface roughness in thin-film growth: The effect of mass transport between layers. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 48:4972-4975. [PMID: 10009006 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.48.4972] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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37
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Palasantzas G, Krim J. Effect of the form of the height-height correlation function on diffuse x-ray scattering from a self-affine surface. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 48:2873-2877. [PMID: 10008702 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.48.2873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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38
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Krim J, Indekeu JO. Roughness exponents: A paradox resolved. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL PHYSICS, PLASMAS, FLUIDS, AND RELATED INTERDISCIPLINARY TOPICS 1993; 48:1576-1578. [PMID: 9960753 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.48.1576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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39
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Vvedensky DD, Zangwill A, Luse CN, Wilby MR. Stochastic equations of motion for epitaxial growth. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, STATISTICAL PHYSICS, PLASMAS, FLUIDS, AND RELATED INTERDISCIPLINARY TOPICS 1993; 48:852-862. [PMID: 9960668 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.48.852] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
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40
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Cotta MA, Hamm RA, Staley TW, Chu SN, Harriott LR, Panish MB, Temkin H. Kinetic surface roughening in molecular beam epitaxy of InP. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1993; 70:4106-4109. [PMID: 10054048 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.70.4106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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41
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Barabási AL. Surfactant-mediated growth of nonequilibrium interfaces. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1993; 70:4102-4105. [PMID: 10054047 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.70.4102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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42
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Krug J, Plischke M, Siegert M. Surface diffusion currents and the universality classes of growth. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1993; 70:3271-3274. [PMID: 10053826 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.70.3271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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43
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Ghaisas SV. Solid-on-solid rules and models for nonequilibrium growth in 2+1 dimensions. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1992; 69:3762-3765. [PMID: 10046907 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.69.3762] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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Maritan A, Toigo F, Koplik J, Banavar JR. Dynamics of growing interfaces. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1992; 69:3193-3195. [PMID: 10046754 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.69.3193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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Wilby MR, Vvedensky DD, Zangwill A. Scaling in a solid-on-solid model of epitaxial growth. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1992; 46:12896-12898. [PMID: 10003237 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.46.12896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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