Yeh NC, Chen CT, Hammerl G, Mannhart J, Schmehl A, Schneider CW, Schulz RR, Tajima S, Yoshida K, Garrigus D, Strasik M. Evidence of doping-dependent pairing symmetry in cuprate superconductors.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2001;
87:087003. [PMID:
11497973 DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.87.087003]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2000] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Scanning tunneling spectroscopy studies reveal long-range spatial homogeneity and predominantly d(x(2)-y(2))-pairing spectral characteristics in under- and optimally doped YBa2Cu 3O (7-delta) superconductors, whereas STS on YBa2(Cu 0.9934Zn 0.0026Mg (0.004))3O (6.9) exhibits microscopic spatial modulations and strong scattering near the Zn or Mg impurity sites, together with global suppression of the pairing potential. In contrast, in overdoped (Y 0.7Ca (0.3))Ba 2Cu 3O (7-delta), (d(x(2)-y(2))+s)-pairing symmetry is found, suggesting significant changes in the superconducting ground state at a critical doping value.
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