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Patel N, Modi K, Bhatt K, Mohan B, Parikh J, Liska A, Ludvik J, Patel C, Jain V, Mishra D. Cyclotriveratrylene (CTV): Rise of an untapped supramolecular prodigy providing a new generation of sensors. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Yu JT, Huang ZT, Zheng QY. Synthesis, structure, fullerene-binding and resolution of C3-symmetric cavitands with rigid and deep cavities. Org Biomol Chem 2012; 10:1359-64. [DOI: 10.1039/c1ob06465g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Little MA, Halcrow MA, Harding LP, Hardie MJ. Ag(I) Organometallic Coordination Polymers and Capsule with Tris-Allyl Cyclotriveratrylene Derivatives. Inorg Chem 2010; 49:9486-96. [DOI: 10.1021/ic101211n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marc A Little
- School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK
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An Introduction to Supramolecular Chemistry. Supramol Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-2582-1_1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Cyclotriveratrylenes and cryptophanes: Their synthesis and applications to host-guest chemistry and to the design of new materials. Top Curr Chem (Cham) 2007. [DOI: 10.1007/bfb0111282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/07/2023]
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Lenthall JT, Steed JW. Organometallic cavitands: Cation–π interactions and anion binding via π-metallation. Coord Chem Rev 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2007.01.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- Jonathan W. Steed
- a Department of Chemistry , University of Alabama , Tuscaloosa , AL , 35487
| | - Hongming Zhang
- a Department of Chemistry , University of Alabama , Tuscaloosa , AL , 35487
| | - Jerry L. Atwood
- a Department of Chemistry , University of Alabama , Tuscaloosa , AL , 35487
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Bougault C, Bardet M, Laugier J, Jordanov J, Dutasta JP, Collet A. C3-cyclotriveratrylenes bearing pendant thiol substituents: New biofunctional ligands for the complexation of iron-sulfur clusters. Supramol Chem 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/10610279408029874] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruksanna Ahmad
- a University of Leeds, School of Chemistry , Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK
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Smith AB, Adams CM, Kozmin SA, Paone DV. Total synthesis of (-)-cylindrocyclophanes A and F exploiting the reversible nature of the olefin cross metathesis reaction. J Am Chem Soc 2001; 123:5925-37. [PMID: 11414825 DOI: 10.1021/ja0106164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 121] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Efficient total syntheses of the C(2)-symmetric (-)-cylindrocyclophanes A and F (1a and 1f) have been achieved. The initial strategy featured the use of a common advanced intermediate to assemble in stepwise fashion the required macrocycle of 1f, exploiting in turn a Myers reductive coupling followed by ring-closing metathesis. In a second-generation strategy, a remarkable cross olefin metathesis dimerization cascade was discovered and exploited to assemble the requisite [7,7]-paracyclophane macrocycles of both 1a and 1f from dienyl monomers. The successful syntheses also featured the effective use of the Danheiser annulation to construct substrates for both the Myers reductive coupling and the metathesis dimerizations strategies. Finally, the Kowalski two-step chain homologation of esters to siloxyalkynes proved superior over the original one-step protocol.
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Affiliation(s)
- A B Smith
- Department of Chemistry, Monell Chemical Senses Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
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Yamato T, Fujita K, Futatsuki K, Tsuzuki H. Medium-sized cyclophanes. Part 53.1 Synthesis and conformational studies, and photoinduced cyclization of syn-[n.2]metacyclophanenes. CAN J CHEM 2000. [DOI: 10.1139/v00-110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
A series of [n.2]metacyclophanenes (3) and (6) were prepared in good yields by a McMurry cyclization of 1,n-bis(3-acetyl-4-methoxyphenyl)alkanes (2) and 1,3-bis(3-formyl-4-methoxyphenyl)propane (5), respectively. Compounds 3b, 3c exist in the syn-conformation due to the steric repulsion between the methyl groups at the ethano bridge and the methoxy groups at the aromatic rings while compound 6 prefers the anti-conformation typical of [3.2]metacyclophanes. The assignment of syn-conformations has been confirmed by 1H NMR analyses and X-ray diffraction studies. Photoinduced transannular cyclization of [n.2]metacyclophanenes (3) and (6) in the presence of iodine as an oxidant afforded phenanthrene-anellated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Apparently, the rate of the photocyclization of anti-6 was found to be much faster than that of syn-3b and almost completed within 1 h. Thus, the different reactivities for the irradiation of syn- and anti-conformer were observed. The reason for the present preference for the formation of trans-dihydrophenanthrene rather than cis-dihydrophenanthrene as the intermediate might be attributable to the more stable chair form transition state than boat one and the conformational fixation to the chair form in the ground and transition state is possible in the anti-conformer.Key words: cyclophanes, strained molecule, McMurry reaction, CC coupling, conformation analysis, cyclizations, photolysis, transannular reactions, transition states.
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Holman KT, Steed JW, Atwood JL. Einschluß von [CpFeII(aren)]+-Ionen im schalenförmigen Hohlraum von Cyclotriveratrylen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 1997. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.19971091631] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Holman KT, Halihan MM, Jurisson SS, Atwood JL, Burkhalter RS, Mitchell AR, Steed JW. Inclusion of Neutral and Anionic Guests within the Cavity of π-Metalated Cyclotriveratrylenes. J Am Chem Soc 1996. [DOI: 10.1021/ja961655w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- K. Travis Holman
- Contribution from the Departments of Chemistry, University of MissouriColumbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, and King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK
| | - Martha M. Halihan
- Contribution from the Departments of Chemistry, University of MissouriColumbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, and King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK
| | - Silvia S. Jurisson
- Contribution from the Departments of Chemistry, University of MissouriColumbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, and King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK
| | - Jerry L. Atwood
- Contribution from the Departments of Chemistry, University of MissouriColumbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, and King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK
| | - Robert S. Burkhalter
- Contribution from the Departments of Chemistry, University of MissouriColumbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, and King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK
| | - Andrew R. Mitchell
- Contribution from the Departments of Chemistry, University of MissouriColumbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, and King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK
| | - Jonathan W. Steed
- Contribution from the Departments of Chemistry, University of MissouriColumbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, and King's College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, UK
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Flüssigkristalle. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1989. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-663-11771-1_8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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Levelut A, Malthête J, Collet A. X-ray structural study of the mesophases of some cone-shaped molecules. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1986. [DOI: 10.1051/jphys:01986004702035100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
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Burlinson NE, Ripmeester JA. Characterization of cyclotriveratrylene inclusion compounds by means of solid state13C NMR. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1984. [DOI: 10.1007/bf00665483] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Cyclophanes in Host-Guest Chemistry. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1983. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-403002-2.50012-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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