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Yoneshima Y, Morita S, Ando M, Nakamura A, Iwasawa S, Yoshioka H, Goto Y, Takeshita M, Harada T, Hirano K, Oguri T, Kondo M, Miura S, Hosomi Y, Kato T, Kubo T, Kishimoto J, Yamamoto N, Nakanishi Y, Okamoto I. Nab-Paclitaxel for Previously Treated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Analysis of Safety and Efficacy for Patients With Renal Impairment. Clin Lung Cancer 2022; 23:585-592. [PMID: 36114096 DOI: 10.1016/j.cllc.2022.08.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2022] [Revised: 08/17/2022] [Accepted: 08/17/2022] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Renal impairment can affect treatment tolerability and outcome in individuals with cancer. We aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of nab-paclitaxel for previously treated patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and renal impairment enrolled in a phase 3 trial of nab-paclitaxel vs. docetaxel. PATIENTS AND METHODS Previously treated NSCLC patients were randomly allocated (1:1) to receive docetaxel (60 mg/m²) on day 1 or nab-paclitaxel (100 mg/m²) on days 1, 8, and 15 of a 21-day cycle. Safety and efficacy outcomes of treatment were evaluated according to renal function. RESULTS Among the 503 patients enrolled in the phase 3 trial, 17.3% had moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance of ≤50 mL/min, n = 49 for docetaxel and n = 38 for nab-paclitaxel) and 53.1% had mild renal impairment (creatinine clearance of >50 to ≤80 mL/min, n = 133 for docetaxel and n = 134 for nab-paclitaxel). For patients with renal impairment, the incidence of febrile neutropenia was lower in the nab-paclitaxel group than in the docetaxel group. The difference in treatment efficacy for nab-paclitaxel vs. docetaxel among patients with moderate or mild renal impairment was similar to that among the overall study population. CONCLUSION Nab-paclitaxel was found to be tolerable and beneficial for previously treated patients with advanced NSCLC and mild or moderate renal impairment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasuto Yoneshima
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Satoshi Morita
- Department of Biomedical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Masahiko Ando
- Department of Advanced Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan
| | - Atsushi Nakamura
- Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan
| | | | - Hiroshige Yoshioka
- Department of Thoracic Oncology, Kansai Medical University Hospital, Hirakata, Japan
| | - Yasuhiro Goto
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan
| | - Masafumi Takeshita
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Kitakyushu Municipal Medical Center, Kitakyushu, Japan
| | - Toshiyuki Harada
- Center for Respiratory Diseases, JCHO Hokkaido Hospital, Sapporo, Japan
| | - Katsuya Hirano
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center, Amagasaki, Japan
| | - Tetsuya Oguri
- Department of Education and Research Center for Community Medicine, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan
| | - Masashi Kondo
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan
| | - Satoru Miura
- Department of Internal Medicine, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan
| | - Yukio Hosomi
- Department of Thoracic Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center, Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Terufumi Kato
- Department of Thoracic Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Toshio Kubo
- Center for Clinical Oncology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan
| | - Junji Kishimoto
- Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan
| | | | - Yoichi Nakanishi
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan; Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Isamu Okamoto
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
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Saleh M, Mujtaba B, Jensen C, Aslam R, Elsayes A, Kuchana V, Bhosale P. Feasibility of half the recommended dose of IV contrast in DECT: image quality evaluation and diagnostic acceptability in cancer patients. Clin Imaging 2022; 88:59-65. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2022.04.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2022] [Revised: 04/21/2022] [Accepted: 04/27/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Kawamoto T, Shikama N, Mine S, Tsurumaru M, Sasai K. Clinical impact of baseline renal function on the safety of radiotherapy with concurrent docetaxel for esophageal cancer in elderly patients. Esophagus 2020; 17:425-432. [PMID: 32170545 DOI: 10.1007/s10388-020-00731-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2019] [Accepted: 03/04/2020] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND We aimed to compare the safety of radiotherapy with concurrent docetaxel (DOC-RT) for esophageal cancer (EC) in elderly patients who were divided into a creatinine clearance (Ccr) < 60 mL/min (Ccr-L) group and a Ccr ≥ 60 mL/min (Ccr-H) group. METHODS Eligible patients included those aged ≥ 76 years who were diagnosed with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. The patients received radiotherapy (60 Gy in 30 fractions) and concurrent docetaxel (10 mg/m2 weekly for six cycles), after which toxicity and treatment completion rates were retrospectively evaluated. RESULTS The 73 elderly EC patients receiving DOC-RT were divided into two groups for evaluation: the Ccr-L group (49 patients) and the Ccr-H group (24 patients). The median survival time for patients in the Ccr-L and Ccr-H groups was 21 and 20 months, respectively (p = 0.2). The incidence of grade 1 acute kidney injury was 8% vs. 8% (p = 1) in the Ccr-L and Ccr-H groups, respectively. No other hematological or nonhematological toxicities differed between patients in the two groups. No grade 4 or 5 toxicities were observed in the two groups. No significant difference was observed in the treatment completion rates (88% vs. 92%, p = 1) between patients in the Ccr-L and Ccr-H groups. CONCLUSIONS Regardless of baseline renal function, DOC-RT is a safe regimen for elderly patients with EC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Terufumi Kawamoto
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
| | - Naoto Shikama
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan
| | - Shinji Mine
- Department of Esophageal and Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan
| | - Masahiko Tsurumaru
- Department of Esophageal and Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan
| | - Keisuke Sasai
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan
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