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Wang QL, Wang ZB, Zhu JF. Operation room nursing based on humanized nursing mode combined with nitric oxide on rehabilitation effect after lung surgery. World J Clin Cases 2024; 12:3368-3377. [DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i18.3368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2024] [Revised: 04/22/2024] [Accepted: 04/30/2024] [Indexed: 06/13/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND With advancements in the diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases, lung segment surgery has become increasingly common. Postoperative rehabilitation is critical for patient recovery, yet challenges such as complications and adverse outcomes persist. Incorporating humanized nursing modes and novel treatments like nitric oxide inhalation may enhance recovery and reduce postoperative complications.
AIM To evaluate the effects of a humanized nursing mode combined with nitric oxide inhalation on the rehabilitation outcomes of patients undergoing lung surgery, focusing on pulmonary function, recovery speed, and overall treatment costs.
METHODS A total of 79 patients who underwent lung surgery at a tertiary hospital from March 2021 to December 2021 were divided into a control group (n = 39) receiving a routine nursing program and an experimental group (n = 40) receiving additional humanized nursing interventions and atomized inhalation of nitric oxide. Key indicators were compared between the two groups alongside an analysis of treatment costs.
RESULTS The experimental group demonstrated significant improvements in pulmonary function, reduced average recovery time, and lower total treatment costs compared to the control group. Moreover, the quality of life in the experimental group was significantly better in the 3 months post-surgery, indicating a more effective rehabilitation process.
CONCLUSION The combination of humanized nursing mode and nitric oxide inhalation in postoperative care for lung surgery patients significantly enhances pulmonary rehabilitation outcomes, accelerates recovery, and reduces economic burden. This approach offers a promising reference for improving patient care and rehabilitation efficiency following lung surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiao-Li Wang
- Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Zhi-Bo Wang
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Jiangsu Provincial People’s Hospital, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Jin-Fu Zhu
- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China
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Ichimura H, Kobayashi K, Gosho M, Sekine Y, Sugai K, Kawamura T, Saeki Y, Suzuki H, Kobayashi N, Goto Y, Sato Y. Relationship between changes in pulmonary function and patient-reported outcomes of lung cancer surgery. Surg Today 2024; 54:195-204. [PMID: 37306743 DOI: 10.1007/s00595-023-02716-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2023] [Accepted: 05/29/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE To investigate the relationship between changes in pulmonary function (PF) and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) of lung cancer surgery. METHODS We recruited 262 patients who underwent lung resection for lung cancer, to evaluate the PROs, using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ)-C30 and the Lung Cancer 13-question supplement (LC13). The patients underwent PF tests and PRO assessments preoperatively (Pre) and 1 year after surgery (Y1). Changes were calculated by subtracting the value at Pre from the value at Y1. We set two cohorts: patients under the ongoing protocol (Cohort 1) and patients who were eligible for lobectomy with clinical stage I lung cancer (Cohort 2). RESULTS Cohorts 1 and 2 comprised 206 and 149 patients, respectively. In addition to dyspnea, changes in PF were also correlated with scores for global health status, physical and role function scores, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, pain, and financial difficulties. Absolute correlation coefficient values ranged from 0.149 to 0.311. Improvement of emotional and social function scores was independent of PF. Sublobar resection preserved PF more than lobectomy did. Wedge resection mitigated dyspnea in both cohorts. CONCLUSION The correlation between PF and PROs was found to be weak; therefore, further studies are needed to improve the patient's postoperative experience.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hideo Ichimura
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan.
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
| | - Keisuke Kobayashi
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan
| | - Masahiko Gosho
- Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan
| | - Yasuharu Sekine
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan
| | - Kazuto Sugai
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan
| | - Tomoyuki Kawamura
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan
| | - Yusuke Saeki
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan
| | - Hisashi Suzuki
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan
| | - Naohiro Kobayashi
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan
| | - Yukinobu Goto
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan
| | - Yukio Sato
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan
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Abdel Jalil R, Abdallah FA, Obeid Z, Abou Chaar MK, Harb AK, Shannies TB, El-Edwan A, Haddad H, Ghraibeh A, Abu-Shanab A. Maintaining quality of life after major lung resection for carcinoid tumor. J Cardiothorac Surg 2023; 18:330. [PMID: 37964297 PMCID: PMC10648721 DOI: 10.1186/s13019-023-02435-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2023] [Accepted: 11/04/2023] [Indexed: 11/16/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Pulmonary carcinoid is a rare diagnosis with surgery remaining the standard treatment of choice. However, resection may impact patients' daily activities due to decreased lung volume reserve and postoperative pain. Our study aims to compare the impact of different types of surgical resection on the post-operative quality of life with the application of a strict peri-operative pulmonary care program. METHODS Patients who underwent surgery for bronchopulmonary carcinoid tumors in a tertiary cancer center between August, 2017 and March, 2020 were identified and demographic data was collected. Patients were contacted via phone for the qualitative and quantitative assessment of pain and quality of life, utilizing the Arabic version of Short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire and Activity of Daily Living (ADL) instrument respectively. Lung reserve was assessed before and after surgery. Statistical analysis used Chi-Square for categorical variables and ANOVA for continuous variables. RESULTS A total of 16 patients underwent different type of resection. The majority were male (n = 10; 63%) with a mean age of 44 years (19-81). Most common clinical stage was stage I (n = 12, 75%) with typical carcinoid features recorded in more than half of the cases (n = 11, 69%). Almost all patients underwent surgical excision (n = 15, 94%) with negative resection margin and no major post-operative complications. Bilobectomy was the most frequent procedure (n = 6, 40%) and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) was utilized in 8 patients (50%). Expected changes were recorded in pre- and postoperative pulmonary function test with an average drop of 10 in FEV1 and 14 mL/min/mmHg in DLCO. The majority of patients (n = 15, 94%) were totally independent doing daily activities. Mild intermittent pain was found in 7 patients (44%) who scored an average intensity of 1.6 out of 10. CONCLUSIONS Excellent long-term outcomes can be achieved following surgical resection of pulmonary carcinoid tumors with little to no effect on patients' lung function and quality of life in regard to performance status and post-operative pain when a good peri-operative pulmonary, physical rehabilitation, and pain management programs are adopted and strictly implemented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Riad Abdel Jalil
- Department of Thoracic Oncology, King Hussein Cancer Center, Queen Rania Al Abdullah Street, P.O. Box 1269, Amman, 11941, Jordan.
| | - Farah A Abdallah
- Department of Research, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan
| | - Zeinab Obeid
- Department of Research, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan
| | | | | | | | - Ahed El-Edwan
- Department of Anesthesia, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan
| | - Hussam Haddad
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan
| | - Azza Ghraibeh
- Department of Radiology, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan
| | - Ahmad Abu-Shanab
- Department of Thoracic Oncology, King Hussein Cancer Center, Queen Rania Al Abdullah Street, P.O. Box 1269, Amman, 11941, Jordan
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梅 松, 吴 姁, 杨 杰, 余 中, 蒋 亚, 薛 宇, 杜 春. [Application of Precision Nursing Based on Multidisciplinary Collaboration Model in Older Patients Undergoing Thoracoscopic Surgery for Lung Cancer]. SICHUAN DA XUE XUE BAO. YI XUE BAN = JOURNAL OF SICHUAN UNIVERSITY. MEDICAL SCIENCE EDITION 2023; 54:1052-1057. [PMID: 37866968 PMCID: PMC10579088 DOI: 10.12182/20230960508] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2023] [Indexed: 10/24/2023]
Abstract
Objective To examine the application effect of precision nursing strategies based on multidisciplinary collaboration model in older patients undergoing thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer. Methods A total of 100 patients who were admitted to our hospital for thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer between July 2022 and March 2023 were prospectively enrolled for the study. They were assigned, with a random number table, to two groups, a control group receiving routine nursing care and an experimental group receiving nursing care based on multidisciplinary collaborative precision nursing strategies. Their lung function, anxiety and depression scores, and quality of life were assessed at three points of time, including upon admission, one week after surgery, and one month after surgery, and comparison was made between the two groups. Results There were significant differences in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) at the three time points ( F=156.787, P<0.001) and the ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (FVC) (FEV1/FVC%) at the three time points ( F=25.587, P<0.001) between two groups. There were significant difference between the findings for FEV1, FEV1/FVC%, FVC, and maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV) indexes at 1 week and those at 1 month after surgery in the experimental group ( P<0.05). After the surgery, the pulmonary function of the experimental group was better than that of the control group. The anxiety and depression scores of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group, with the difference being statistically significant ( P<0.05), which suggested that the experimental group showed improvement in anxiety and depression in comparison with the control group. Regarding the quality of life, there were significant differences between the two groups in the scores for the functional dimension ( F=109.798, P<0.001), the symptom dimension ( F=106.936, P<0.001), other items ( F=78.798, P<0.001), and overall health dimensions ( F=174.307, P<0.001). At 1 week and 1 month after surgery, the experimental group had higher scores for the functional dimension and lower scores for the symptom dimension than the control group did, with the differences being statistically significant ( P<0.05). The overall health status of the experimental group was better than that of the control group. Conclusion Precision nursing strategies based on multidisciplinary collaboration model can effectively help improve the lung function, the mood, and the quality of life of patients in the short term, showing considerable promise for wide clinical application.
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Affiliation(s)
- 松利 梅
- 四川大学华西医院 康复医学中心/四川大学华西护理学院 (成都 610041)Rehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - 姁怿 吴
- 四川大学华西医院 康复医学中心/四川大学华西护理学院 (成都 610041)Rehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - 杰 杨
- 四川大学华西医院 康复医学中心/四川大学华西护理学院 (成都 610041)Rehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - 中华 余
- 四川大学华西医院 康复医学中心/四川大学华西护理学院 (成都 610041)Rehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - 亚芸 蒋
- 四川大学华西医院 康复医学中心/四川大学华西护理学院 (成都 610041)Rehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - 宇 薛
- 四川大学华西医院 康复医学中心/四川大学华西护理学院 (成都 610041)Rehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - 春萍 杜
- 四川大学华西医院 康复医学中心/四川大学华西护理学院 (成都 610041)Rehabilitation Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
- 四川大学华西医院 肺癌中心/四川大学华西护理学院 (成都 610041)Lung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
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Kobayashi K, Ichimura H, Kawabata S, Suzuki H, Endo K, Kobayashi N, Kikuchi S, Goto Y, Sato Y. Comparison of patient-reported outcomes and clinical outcomes between pleurectomy and pleural covering added to thoracoscopic bullectomy for primary spontaneous pneumothorax. J Thorac Dis 2023; 15:3818-3828. [PMID: 37559634 PMCID: PMC10407504 DOI: 10.21037/jtd-23-214] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2023] [Accepted: 06/25/2023] [Indexed: 08/11/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND An optimal surgical procedure for primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) has not yet been established. The study aimed to compare patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and clinical outcomes between parietal pleurectomy (pleurectomy) and visceral pleural covering with absorbable prosthesis (covering) added to thoracoscopic bullectomy in patients with PSP. METHODS From January 2015 to April 2018, PROs were prospectively evaluated using EuroQOL-5 dimensions-5 levels (EQ5D). Questionnaires were administered preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 5 days and 1 month postoperatively. The perioperative outcomes were compared retrospectively. Recurrences and postoperative symptoms in the distant period were investigated cross-sectionally by telephone and mail surveys in February 2020. RESULTS In total, 26 and 29 patients underwent covering and pleurectomy, respectively. The visual analog scale score of the EQ5D on postoperative day 1 was significantly better in the pleurectomy group than in the covering group. There was no significant difference in the frequency of PROs in the EQ5D including pain. Perioperative outcomes, such as postoperative chest tube placement, and hospital stay, were comparable between the groups, except for the operative time. There was no significant difference in the recurrence rate and frequency of residual symptoms, e.g., chest discomfort in the long-term outcomes. CONCLUSIONS PROs and clinical outcomes were comparable between the two procedures. Further studies are required to determine the optimal treatment procedure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Keisuke Kobayashi
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Hideo Ichimura
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Shuntaro Kawabata
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Hisashi Suzuki
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Katsuyuki Endo
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Naohiro Kobayashi
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Shinji Kikuchi
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Yukinobu Goto
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Yukio Sato
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
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Takamiya S, Honma M, Masaoka Y, Okada M, Ohashi S, Tanaka Y, Suzuki K, Uematsu S, Kitami A, Izumizaki M. Preoperative state anxiety predicts postoperative health-related quality of life: A prospective observational study on patients undergoing lung cancer surgery. Front Psychol 2023; 14:1161333. [PMID: 37113119 PMCID: PMC10126259 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1161333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2023] [Accepted: 03/10/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Objective Improving quality of life (QOL) after surgery is very important. Recently, preoperative anxiety has been suggested to predict postoperative health-related (HR) QOL, however the accuracy of anxiety measurement remains problematic. We examined the relationship between preoperative anxiety level and postoperative HRQOL using qualitative and quantitative assessment of anxiety. Method We used a detailed anxiety assessment to quantitatively investigate preoperative anxiety as a predictor of postoperative HRQOL in lung cancer patients. Fifty one patients who underwent surgery for lung cancer were included. They were assessed four times: on admission, on discharge, 1 month after surgery, and 3 months after surgery. Anxiety was measured separately as "state anxiety" and "trait anxiety" using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and HRQOL was measured using the EuroQol 5 dimension 5-level. Results The HRQOL decreased at discharge and gradually recovered over time, reaching the same level at 3 months after surgery as at admission. HRQOL score was lower at discharge than at pre-surgery and 3 months after the surgery (p < 0.0001 each), and the score at 1 month after the surgery was lower than at pre-surgery (p = 0.007). In addition, multiple regression analysis showed that HRQOL at discharge was associated with "state anxiety" rather than "trait anxiety" at admission (p = 0.004). Conclusion This study identifies the types of anxiety that affect postoperative HRQOL. We suggest that postoperative HRQOL on discharge may be improved by interventions such as psychological or medication treatment for preoperative state anxiety if identified preoperative state anxiety can be managed appropriately.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shinnosuke Takamiya
- Department of Physiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
- Respiratory Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Motoyasu Honma
- Department of Physiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
- *Correspondence: Motoyasu Honma,
| | - Yuri Masaoka
- Department of Physiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Momoka Okada
- Respiratory Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Shinichi Ohashi
- Respiratory Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Yoko Tanaka
- Respiratory Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Kosuke Suzuki
- Respiratory Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Shugo Uematsu
- Respiratory Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Akihiko Kitami
- Respiratory Disease Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Yokohama, Japan
| | - Masahiko Izumizaki
- Department of Physiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
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Liao K, Wang T, Coomber-Moore J, Wong DC, Gomes F, Faivre-Finn C, Sperrin M, Yorke J, van der Veer SN. Prognostic value of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in adults with non-small cell Lung Cancer: a scoping review. BMC Cancer 2022; 22:1076. [PMID: 36261794 PMCID: PMC9580146 DOI: 10.1186/s12885-022-10151-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2022] [Accepted: 09/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Background There is growing interest in the collection and use of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) to support clinical decision making in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, an overview of research into the prognostic value of PROMs is currently lacking. Aim To explore to what extent, how, and how robustly the value of PROMs for prognostic prediction has been investigated in adults diagnosed with NSCLC. Methods We systematically searched Medline, Embase, CINAHL Plus and Scopus for English-language articles published from 2011 to 2021 that report prognostic factor study, prognostic model development or validation study. Example data charting forms from the Cochrane Prognosis Methods Group guided our data charting on study characteristics, PROMs as predictors, predicted outcomes, and statistical methods. Two reviewers independently charted the data and critically appraised studies using the QUality In Prognosis Studies (QUIPS) tool for prognostic factor studies, and the risk of bias assessment section of the Prediction model Risk Of Bias ASsessment Tool (PROBAST) for prognostic model studies. Results Our search yielded 2,769 unique titles of which we included 31 studies, reporting the results of 33 unique analyses and models. Out of the 17 PROMs used for prediction, the EORTC QLQ-C30 was most frequently used (16/33); 12/33 analyses used PROM subdomain scores instead of the overall scores. PROMs data was mostly collected at baseline (24/33) and predominantly used to predict survival (32/33) but seldom other clinical outcomes (1/33). Almost all prognostic factor studies (26/27) had moderate to high risk of bias and all four prognostic model development studies had high risk of bias. Conclusion There is an emerging body of research into the value of PROMs as a prognostic factor for survival in people with NSCLC but the methodological quality of this research is poor with significant bias. This warrants more robust studies into the prognostic value of PROMs, in particular for predicting outcomes other than survival. This will enable further development of PROM-based prediction models to support clinical decision making in NSCLC. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12885-022-10151-z.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kuan Liao
- Centre for Health Informatics, Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
| | - Tianxiao Wang
- Centre for Health Informatics, Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
| | - Jake Coomber-Moore
- Patient-Centred Research Centre, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
| | - David C Wong
- Centre for Health Informatics, Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.,Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
| | - Fabio Gomes
- Medical Oncology Department, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
| | - Corinne Faivre-Finn
- The Christie NHS foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.,Division of Cancer Science, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
| | - Matthew Sperrin
- Centre for Health Informatics, Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
| | - Janelle Yorke
- Patient-Centred Research Centre, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.,Division of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
| | - Sabine N van der Veer
- Centre for Health Informatics, Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
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Dynamic Changes and Influencing Factors for the Quality of Life in Nursing Care after Lung Cancer Resection. CONTRAST MEDIA & MOLECULAR IMAGING 2022; 2022:1162218. [PMID: 35965626 PMCID: PMC9357729 DOI: 10.1155/2022/1162218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2022] [Revised: 06/22/2022] [Accepted: 06/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
To investigate the dynamic changes and influencing factors for the quality of life in nursing care in patients with lung cancer after resection. Totally, 136 patients undergoing lung cancer resection in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2022 were prospectively enrolled as subjects. The quality of life was measured before and 1 and 2 weeks and 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after the operation to analyze the dynamic changes in the quality of life in nursing care. Clinical data of patients were collected at the time of discharge. The patients were divided into high-quality and low-quality groups according to the median level of quality of life in nursing care at the final follow-up. The logistic regression equation was applied to analyze the influencing factors for the quality of life in nursing care after lung cancer resection. Of 136 patients receiving lung cancer resection, 32 were lost to follow-up until the final follow-up, so 104 patients were finally included. According to the median level of quality of life in nursing care at the final follow-up, the patients were divided into high-quality and low-quality groups (n = 52 per group). The quality of life in nursing care first decreased, then increased, and then stabilized after lung cancer resection. The comparison of clinical data between the two groups exhibited that albumin level was higher in the high-quality group than that in the control group. The age, proportion of living alone, S-AI score, and FoP-Q-SF score were lower in the high-quality group than those in the low-quality group (
). Univariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that high albumin (OR = 0.884) was a protective factor for the quality of life in nursing care after lung cancer resection (
). Living alone (OR = 1.333), high S-AI score (OR = 1.211), high FoP-Q-SF score (OR = 1.221), and advanced age (OR = 1.209) were the risk factors for the quality of life in nursing care after lung cancer resection (
). Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that high albumin (OR = 0.861) was a protective factor for the quality of life in nursing care after lung cancer resection (
). Living alone (OR = 1.144), high S-AI score (OR = 1.170), high FoP-Q-SF score (OR = 1.161), and advanced age (OR = 1.181) were the risk factors for the quality of life after lung cancer resection (
). The quality of life in nursing care first decreased, then increased, and then stabilized after lung cancer resection. Albumin, age, living alone, and S-AI and FoP-Q-SF scores were the influencing factors for the quality of life in nursing care after lung cancer resection. In the nursing care process after lung cancer resection, we should focus on elderly patients living alone who are affected by anxiety and fear of recurrence to improve the quality of life of these patients.
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Machado P, Pimenta S, Oliveiros B, Ferreira JP, Martins RA, Cruz J. Effect of Exercise Training on Quality of Life after Colorectal and Lung Cancer Surgery: A Meta-Analysis. Cancers (Basel) 2021; 13:4975. [PMID: 34638459 PMCID: PMC8508091 DOI: 10.3390/cancers13194975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2021] [Revised: 09/29/2021] [Accepted: 09/30/2021] [Indexed: 01/01/2023] Open
Abstract
Surgical treatment affects health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and increases fatigue symptoms in patients with lung cancer (LC) and colorectal cancer (CRC). We aimed to systematically review the effect of exercise training on HRQoL and fatigue after LC and CRC surgery. Randomized controlled trials published before 21 March 2021, were searched in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, SPORTDiscus and PEDro. Eligible trials compared the effect of exercise interventions initiated preoperatively or in the first 3 months after surgery versus usual care on postoperative HRQoL and fatigue. Standardized mean differences (SMD) were pooled using random-effects models. Twelve studies with a total of 777 patients were included. In LC patients (10 studies, n = 651), exercise training in general led to a moderate improvement in the physical domain of HRQoL (0.68: 95% CI: [0.47; 0.89]) and a small reduction in fatigue levels after surgery (SMD = 0.28: 95% CI: [0.02; 0.53]), while no effects were found in other HRQoL domains. In CRC (two studies, n = 126), exercise training showed no effects on HRQoL and fatigue after surgery. Exercise training is an effective intervention to improve physical function and fatigue after LC surgery. Further studies are necessary to clarify the effects of exercise on HRQoL and fatigue after CRC surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pedro Machado
- Center for Innovative Care and Health Technology (ciTechCare), School of Health Sciences of the Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal; (S.P.); (J.C.)
- University of Coimbra, Research Unit for Sport and Physical Activity (CIDAF, UID/PTD/04213/2019), Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education, 3040-248 Coimbra, Portugal; (J.P.F.); (R.A.M.)
| | - Sara Pimenta
- Center for Innovative Care and Health Technology (ciTechCare), School of Health Sciences of the Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal; (S.P.); (J.C.)
| | - Bárbara Oliveiros
- Laboratory of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics (LBIM), Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal;
- Faculty of Medicine, Coimbra Institute for Clinical and Biomedical Research (iCBR), University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
- Institute for Biomedical Imaging and Translational Research (CIBIT), University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal
| | - José Pedro Ferreira
- University of Coimbra, Research Unit for Sport and Physical Activity (CIDAF, UID/PTD/04213/2019), Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education, 3040-248 Coimbra, Portugal; (J.P.F.); (R.A.M.)
| | - Raul A. Martins
- University of Coimbra, Research Unit for Sport and Physical Activity (CIDAF, UID/PTD/04213/2019), Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education, 3040-248 Coimbra, Portugal; (J.P.F.); (R.A.M.)
| | - Joana Cruz
- Center for Innovative Care and Health Technology (ciTechCare), School of Health Sciences of the Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal; (S.P.); (J.C.)
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Ichimura H, Kobayashi K, Gosho M, Nakaoka K, Yanagihara T, Saeki Y, Sato Y. Comparison of Postoperative Quality of Life and Pain with and without a Metal Rib Spreader in Patients Undergoing Lobectomy through Axillary Mini-Thoracotomy for Stage I Lung Cancer. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2021; 28:129-137. [PMID: 34556613 PMCID: PMC9081463 DOI: 10.5761/atcs.oa.21-00148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose: To evaluate postoperative patient-reported quality of life (QOL) and pain with and without a metal rib spreader (MRS) in patients with stage I lung cancer who underwent lobectomy through axillary mini-thoracotomy (AMT). Methods: This single-institution prospective observational study enrolled patients between January 2015 and April 2018. Their QOL and pain were evaluated using the EQ-5D and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire 30 items (QLQ-C30). The EQ-5D was completed preoperatively (Pre) and on days 1/3/5/7 (D1/3/5/7), at 1 month (M1), and at 1 year postoperatively (Y1). The EORTC QLQ-C30 was completed at Pre, M1, and Y1. Results: The data of 140 patients were analyzed (video-assisted without MRS: VA/noMRS: 67, AMT with MRS: AMT/MRS: 73). Although the AMT/MRS group had more preoperative comorbidities, longer operative times, and more blood loss than the VA/noMRS group, the EQ-5D visual analog scale scores were not significantly different at any assessment point (Pre/D1/D3/D5/D7/M1/Y1) (VA/noMRS: 82/48/60/67/73/77/85, AMT/MRS: 80/46/60/66/73/76/85). Postoperative pain in the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EORTC QLQ-C30 was comparable between the groups. Conclusion: VA/noMRS and AMT/MRS showed similar postoperative QOL and pain scores, indicating that MRS negligibly impacts the postoperative QOL and pain.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hideo Ichimura
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, Japan.,Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.,Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi Medical Education and Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Hitachi, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Keisuke Kobayashi
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Masahiko Gosho
- Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Kojiro Nakaoka
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Takahiro Yanagihara
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Yusuke Saeki
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Yukio Sato
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
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11
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Ichimura H, Kobayashi K, Gosho M, Nakaoka K, Yanagihara T, Ueda S, Saeki Y, Maki N, Kobayashi N, Kikuchi S, Suzuki H, Goto Y, Sato Y. Preoperative predictors of restoration in quality of life after surgery for lung cancer. Thorac Cancer 2021; 12:835-844. [PMID: 33508893 PMCID: PMC7952797 DOI: 10.1111/1759-7714.13819] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2020] [Revised: 12/16/2020] [Accepted: 12/16/2020] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Background The preoperative predictors of quality of life (QOL) in patients who undergo lung resection for lung cancer are poorly known. Here, we investigated these predictors in such patients using two QOL measures. Methods In this single‐institutional prospective cohort study, we administered the EQ‐5D‐5 levels (EQ‐5D‐5L) from January 2015, and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire with 30 items from April 2015 to April 2018 preoperatively (Pre) and at one month postoperatively (M1), and one year postoperatively (Y1). General health status was measured by the EQ‐5D visual analogue scale (VAS) and EORTC global health status/QOL (GHS) scores. Multivariable linear regression analyses were used to explore the preoperative predictors of QOL at Y1. Results A total of 223 patients were included in the study. The EQ‐5D VAS and EORTC GHS scores, at Pre, M1, and Y1, were 80 ± 15, 77 ± 15, and 84 ± 11; and 74 ± 19, 65 ± 20, and 78 ± 17, respectively. In the multivariable analyses, the albumin level, preoperative VAS score, and preoperative pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression were identified as predictors by the EQ‐5D VAS score. The preoperative EORTC GHS score, absence of diabetes mellitus, preoperative cognitive function score, and preoperative symptom score of pain were identified as predictors by the EORTC GHS score. Conclusions The EQ‐5D VAS and EORTC GHS scores traced similar trajectories of QOL. In both QOL measures, preoperative pain was found as a common predictor. These predictors may help improve patient/survivor care in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hideo Ichimura
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Japan.,Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.,Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi Medical Education and Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Hitachi, Japan
| | - Keisuke Kobayashi
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Japan
| | - Masahiko Gosho
- Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - Kojiro Nakaoka
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Japan
| | | | - Sho Ueda
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Japan
| | - Yusuke Saeki
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Japan
| | - Naoki Maki
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - Naohiro Kobayashi
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - Shinji Kikuchi
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - Hisashi Suzuki
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - Yukinobu Goto
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - Yukio Sato
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
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