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Piña MDLN, Sahu AK, Frontera A, Biswal HS, Bauzá A. Tetrel bonds involving a CF 3 group participate in protein-drug recognition: a combined crystallographic and computational study. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2023; 25:12409-12419. [PMID: 37093130 DOI: 10.1039/d3cp00839h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
Abstract
In this study, the ability of CF3 groups to bind to the electron-rich side chains and backbone groups of proteins has been investigated by combining a Protein Data Bank (PDB) survey and ab initio quantum mechanics calculations. More precisely, an inspection of the PDB involving organic ligands containing a CF3 group and electron-rich atoms (A = N, O and S) in the vicinity revealed 419 X-ray structures exhibiting CF3⋯A tetrel bonds (TtBs). In a posterior stage, those hits that exhibited the most relevant features in terms of directionality and intermolecular distance were selected for theoretical calculations at the RI-MP2/def2-TZVPD level of theory. Also, Hammett's regression plots of several TtB complexes involving meta- and para-substituted benzene derivatives were computed to shed light on the substituent effects. Moreover, the TtBs were characterized through several state-of-the-art computational techniques, such as the Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules (QTAIM) and Noncovalent Interactions plot (NCIplot) methodologies. We believe that the results gathered from our study will be useful for rational drug design and biological communities as well as for further expanding the role of this interaction to biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- María de Las Nieves Piña
- Department of Chemistry, Universitat de les Illes Balears, Crts de Valldemossa km 7.6, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Baleares, Spain.
| | - Akshay Kumar Sahu
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), PO-Bhimpur-Padanpur, Via-Jatni, Khurda, 752050, Bhubaneswar, India.
- Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400094, India
| | - Antonio Frontera
- Department of Chemistry, Universitat de les Illes Balears, Crts de Valldemossa km 7.6, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Baleares, Spain.
| | - Himansu S Biswal
- School of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), PO-Bhimpur-Padanpur, Via-Jatni, Khurda, 752050, Bhubaneswar, India.
- Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400094, India
| | - Antonio Bauzá
- Department of Chemistry, Universitat de les Illes Balears, Crts de Valldemossa km 7.6, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Baleares, Spain.
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2
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Zhang B, Deng W, Xu ZY. Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylation of Amines with Mo(CO) 6 as the Carbonyl Source. Organometallics 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.3c00007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/29/2023]
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3
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Mal S, Malik U, Mahapatra M, Mishra A, Pal D, Paidesetty SK. A review on synthetic strategy, molecular pharmacology of indazole derivatives, and their future perspective. Drug Dev Res 2022; 83:1469-1504. [PMID: 35971890 DOI: 10.1002/ddr.21979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2022] [Revised: 07/04/2022] [Accepted: 07/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
With different nitrogen-containing heterocyclic moieties, Indazoles earn one of the places among the top investigated molecules in medicinal research. Indazole, an important fused aromatic heterocyclic system containing benzene and pyrazole ring with a chemical formula of C7 H6 N2 , is also called benzopyrazole. Indazoles consist of three tautomeric forms in which 1H-tautomers (indazoles) and 2H-tautomers (isoindazoles) exist in all phases. The tautomerism in indazoles greatly influences synthesis, reactivity, physical and even the biological properties of indazoles. The thermodynamic internal energy calculation of these tautomers points view 1H-indazole as the predominant and stable form over 2H-indazole. The natural source of indazole is limited and exists in alkaloidal nature (i.e., nigellidine, nigeglanine, nigellicine, etc.) found from Nigella plants. Some of the FDA-approved drugs like Axitinib, Entrectinib, Niraparib, Benzydamine, and Granisetron are being used to treat renal cell cancer, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), epithelial ovarian cancer, chronic inflammation, chemotherapy-induced nausea, vomiting, and many more uses. Besides all these advantages regarding its biological activity, the main issue about indazoles is the less abundance in plant sources, and their synthetic derivatives also often face problems with low yield. In this review article, we discuss its chemistry, tautomerism along with their effects, different schematics for the synthesis of indazole derivatives, and their different biological activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suvadeep Mal
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan University (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
| | - Udita Malik
- Department of Pharmacy, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India
| | - Monalisa Mahapatra
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan University (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
| | | | - Dilipkumar Pal
- Department of Pharmacy, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India
| | - Sudhir K Paidesetty
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan University (Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
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Tan C, Yang SJ, Zhao DH, Li J, Yin LQ. Antihypertensive activity of indole and indazole analogues: A review. ARAB J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2022.103756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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5
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Shang C, Hou Y, Meng T, Shi M, Cui G. The Anticancer Activity of Indazole Compounds: A Mini Review. Curr Top Med Chem 2021; 21:363-376. [PMID: 33238856 DOI: 10.2174/1568026620999201124154231] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2020] [Revised: 09/30/2020] [Accepted: 10/06/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The incidence and mortality of cancer continue to grow since the current medical treatments often fail to produce a complete and durable tumor response and ultimately give rise to therapy resistance and tumor relapse. Heterocycles with potential therapeutic values are of great pharmacological importance, and among them, indazole moiety is a privileged structure in medicinal chemistry. Indazole compounds possess potential anticancer activity, and indazole-based agents such as, axitinib, lonidamine and pazopanib have already been employed for cancer therapy, demonstrating indazole compounds as useful templates for the development of novel anticancer agents. The aim of this review is to present the main aspects of exploring anticancer properties, such as the structural modifications, the structure-activity relationship and mechanisms of action, making an effort to highlight the importance and therapeutic potential of the indazole compounds in the present anticancer agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Congshan Shang
- Medical College, Xi'an Peihua University, Xi'an 710025, Shaanxi, China
| | - Yani Hou
- Medical College, Xi'an Peihua University, Xi'an 710025, Shaanxi, China
| | - Tingting Meng
- Medical College, Xi'an Peihua University, Xi'an 710025, Shaanxi, China
| | - Min Shi
- Medical College, Xi'an Peihua University, Xi'an 710025, Shaanxi, China
| | - Guoyan Cui
- Department of Basic Medicine, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi 046000, Shaanxi, China
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6
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Laghchioua FE, Kouakou A, Eddahmi M, Viale M, Monticone M, Gangemi R, Maric I, El Ammari L, Saadi M, Baltas M, Kandri Rodi Y, Rakib EM. Antiproliferative and apoptotic activity of new indazole derivatives as potential anticancer agents. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2020; 353:e2000173. [PMID: 32812268 DOI: 10.1002/ardp.202000173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2020] [Revised: 07/23/2020] [Accepted: 07/29/2020] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
To develop potent and selective anticancer agents, a series of novel polysubstituted indazoles was synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro antiproliferative and apoptotic activities against two selected human cancer cell lines (A2780 and A549). Several compounds showed an interesting antiproliferative activity, with IC50 values ranging from 0.64 to 17 µM against both cell lines. The most active indazoles were then tested in different pharmacological dilution conditions, adding five new cell lines (A2780, A549, IMR32, MDA-MB-231, and T47D) as targets, confirming their antiproliferative activity. Furthermore, selected compounds were able to trigger apoptosis to a significant extent and to cause, in part, a block of cells in the S phase of the cell cycle, with a concomitant decrease of cells in the G2/M and/or G0/G1 phases and the generation of hypodiploid peaks. However, molecule 7d caused a great increase of cells in G2/M and the appearance of polyploid cells. Altogether, our results suggest a good pharmacological activity for our selected polysubstituted indazoles, which are suggestive of a preferential mechanism of action as cell cycle-specific antimetabolites or as an inhibitor of enzyme activities involved in DNA synthesis, except for 7d, which, on the contrary, seems to have a mechanism involving the microtubule system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fatima E Laghchioua
- Laboratory of Organic and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Technics, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Béni-Mellal, Morocco
| | - Assoman Kouakou
- Laboratory of Organic and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Technics, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Béni-Mellal, Morocco
| | - Mohammed Eddahmi
- Laboratory of Organic and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Technics, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Béni-Mellal, Morocco
| | - Maurizio Viale
- IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, U.O.C. Bioterapie, Genova, Italy
| | | | - Rosaria Gangemi
- IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, U.O.C. Bioterapie, Genova, Italy
| | - Irena Maric
- IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, U.O.C. Bioterapie, Genova, Italy
| | - Lahcen El Ammari
- Laboratoire de Chimie Appliquée des Matériaux, Centre des Sciences des Matériaux, Faculty of Science, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Mohamed Saadi
- Laboratoire de Chimie Appliquée des Matériaux, Centre des Sciences des Matériaux, Faculty of Science, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Michel Baltas
- Laboratoire de Synthèse et Physico-Chimie de Molécules d'Intérêt Biologique, UMR-CNRS, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France
| | - Youssef Kandri Rodi
- Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Technics, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah University, Fez, Morocco
| | - El Mostapha Rakib
- Laboratory of Organic and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Technics, Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Béni-Mellal, Morocco
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Gingipalli L, Boerth J, Emmons D, Grebe T, Hatoum-Mokdad H, Peng B, Sha L, Tentarelli S, Wang H, Wu Y, Zheng X, Edmondson S, Gopalsamy A. Photoredox Catalysis: 1,4-Conjugate Addition of N-Methyl Radicals to Electron-Deficient Olefins via Decarboxylation of N-Substituted Acetic Acids. Org Lett 2020; 22:3418-3422. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Lakshmaiah Gingipalli
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - Jeffrey Boerth
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - David Emmons
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - Tyler Grebe
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - Holia Hatoum-Mokdad
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - Bo Peng
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - Li Sha
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - Sharon Tentarelli
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - Haixia Wang
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - Ye Wu
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - XiaoLan Zheng
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - Scott Edmondson
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
| | - Ariamala Gopalsamy
- Medicinal Chemistry, Research and Early Development, Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, United States
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8
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Bassou O, Chicha H, Allam A, Monticone M, Gangemi R, Maric I, Viale M, Rakib EM. Synthesis and Anti‐proliferative Activity of Novel Polysubstitued Indazole Derivatives. J Heterocycl Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3408] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Oulemda Bassou
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Analytique, Faculté des Sciences et TechniquesUniversité Sultan Moulay Slimane B.P. 523 Béni‐Mellal Morocco
| | - Hakima Chicha
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Analytique, Faculté des Sciences et TechniquesUniversité Sultan Moulay Slimane B.P. 523 Béni‐Mellal Morocco
| | - Afaf Allam
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Analytique, Faculté des Sciences et TechniquesUniversité Sultan Moulay Slimane B.P. 523 Béni‐Mellal Morocco
| | - Massimiliano Monticone
- IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino–IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro U.O.C. Bioterapie, L.go R. Benzi 10 Genoa 16132 Italy
| | - Rosaria Gangemi
- IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino–IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro U.O.C. Bioterapie, L.go R. Benzi 10 Genoa 16132 Italy
| | - Irena Maric
- IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino–IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro U.O.C. Bioterapie, L.go R. Benzi 10 Genoa 16132 Italy
| | - Maurizio Viale
- IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino–IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro U.O.C. Bioterapie, L.go R. Benzi 10 Genoa 16132 Italy
| | - El Mostapha Rakib
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Analytique, Faculté des Sciences et TechniquesUniversité Sultan Moulay Slimane B.P. 523 Béni‐Mellal Morocco
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9
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Dong J, Zhang Q, Wang Z, Huang G, Li S. Recent Advances in the Development of Indazole-based Anticancer Agents. ChemMedChem 2018; 13:1490-1507. [PMID: 29863292 DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.201800253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2018] [Revised: 05/25/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Cancer is one of the leading causes of human mortality globally; therefore, intensive efforts have been made to seek new active drugs with improved anticancer efficacy. Indazole-containing derivatives are endowed with a broad range of biological properties, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-HIV, antihypertensive, and anticancer activities. In recent years, the development of anticancer drugs has given rise to a wide range of indazole derivatives, some of which exhibit outstanding activity against various tumor types. The aim of this review is to outline recent developments concerning the anticancer activity of indazole derivatives, as well as to summarize the design strategies and structure-activity relationships of these compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinyun Dong
- School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, China
| | - Qijing Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, China
| | - Zengtao Wang
- School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, China
| | - Guang Huang
- School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, China
| | - Shaoshun Li
- School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, China
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10
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Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of Triazole-Containing Sorafenib Analogs. Molecules 2017; 22:molecules22101759. [PMID: 29064424 PMCID: PMC6151694 DOI: 10.3390/molecules22101759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2017] [Revised: 10/13/2017] [Accepted: 10/15/2017] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Using a highly effective binuclear Cu complex as the catalyst, the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions between 16 alkynes and two azides were successfully performed and resulted in the production of 25 new triazole-containing sorafenib analogs. Several compounds were evaluated as potent antitumor agents. Among them, 4-(4-(4-(3-fluorophenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)phenoxy)-N-methylpicolinamide (8f) potently suppressed the proliferation of HT-29 cancer cells by inducing apoptosis and almost completely inhibited colony formation at a low micromolar concentration.
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