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Carlton J, Peasgood T, Khan S, Barber R, Bostock J, Keetharuth AD. An emerging framework for fully incorporating public involvement (PI) into patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). J Patient Rep Outcomes 2020; 4:4. [PMID: 31933005 PMCID: PMC6957651 DOI: 10.1186/s41687-019-0172-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2019] [Accepted: 12/23/2019] [Indexed: 01/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are widely used in the United Kingdom (UK) and internationally to report and monitor patients’ subjective assessments of their symptoms and functional status and also their quality of life. Whilst the importance of involving the public in PROM development to increase the quality of the developed PROM has been highlighted this practice is not widespread. There is a lack of guidance on how public involvement (PI) could be embedded in the development of PROMs, where the roles can be more complex than in other types of research. This paper provides a timely review and sets out an emerging framework for fully incorporating PI into PROM development.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Carlton
- University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 30 Regent Street, Sheffield, S1 4DA, UK.
| | - T Peasgood
- University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 30 Regent Street, Sheffield, S1 4DA, UK
| | - S Khan
- University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 30 Regent Street, Sheffield, S1 4DA, UK
| | - R Barber
- University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 30 Regent Street, Sheffield, S1 4DA, UK
| | - J Bostock
- University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.,University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.,Kings College London, London, UK
| | - A D Keetharuth
- University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 30 Regent Street, Sheffield, S1 4DA, UK
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Saigle V, Asad S, Presseau J, Chassé M, McIntyre L, English SW. Do patient-reported outcome measures for SAH include patient, family, and caregiver priorities? A scoping review. Neurology 2019; 92:281-295. [PMID: 30626652 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000006883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2018] [Accepted: 10/03/2018] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To systematically describe literature that identified patient/family/caregiver priorities for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)-specific patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), developed novel SAH PROMs by incorporating patient/family/caregiver perspectives, or involved patient/family/caregiver perspectives in evaluating existing SAH PROMs. METHODS We conducted a scoping review using Embase and Ovid MEDLINE from inception to February 6, 2018. Study eligibility and data extraction was performed independently and in duplicate. For each eligible citation, we abstracted information about study population, design, type of patient involvement, and outcome measures. We planned a descriptive summary of all included studies. RESULTS Our search yielded 4,961 citations, of which 15 met our eligibility criteria. Four of these included duplicate data, so our final sample consisted of 12 articles. There were 879 patients with SAH and 241 carers from the 11/12 articles that reported these data. One additional study involved 70 individuals but did not specify the number of carers or patients. We did not find any studies where SAH survivors or their families were directly involved in the full continuum of PROM outcome conceptualization from development to evaluation. We found 41 measures identified by patients with SAH. We identified only 2 PROMs developed with patients and only one that was a post hoc evaluation by patients. These 3 PROMs are subarachnoid hemorrhage outcome tool, Wessex Patient Carer Questionnaire, and Functional Status Examination, respectively. CONCLUSION We identified 3 PROMs that have involved patients in some way, but the extent to which they reflect patient priorities remains unclear. More work is needed to ensure SAH research is not overlooking outcomes that are important to patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Victoria Saigle
- From the Clinical Epidemiology Program (Centre for Transfusion Research) (V.S., S.A., L.M., S.W.E.), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (J.P.); School of Epidemiology and Public Health (J.P., S.W.E.) and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (S.W.E., L.M.), University of Ottawa; and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (M.C.), University of Montreal Hospital, Canada
| | - Sarah Asad
- From the Clinical Epidemiology Program (Centre for Transfusion Research) (V.S., S.A., L.M., S.W.E.), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (J.P.); School of Epidemiology and Public Health (J.P., S.W.E.) and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (S.W.E., L.M.), University of Ottawa; and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (M.C.), University of Montreal Hospital, Canada
| | - Justin Presseau
- From the Clinical Epidemiology Program (Centre for Transfusion Research) (V.S., S.A., L.M., S.W.E.), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (J.P.); School of Epidemiology and Public Health (J.P., S.W.E.) and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (S.W.E., L.M.), University of Ottawa; and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (M.C.), University of Montreal Hospital, Canada
| | - Michaël Chassé
- From the Clinical Epidemiology Program (Centre for Transfusion Research) (V.S., S.A., L.M., S.W.E.), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (J.P.); School of Epidemiology and Public Health (J.P., S.W.E.) and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (S.W.E., L.M.), University of Ottawa; and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (M.C.), University of Montreal Hospital, Canada
| | - Lauralyn McIntyre
- From the Clinical Epidemiology Program (Centre for Transfusion Research) (V.S., S.A., L.M., S.W.E.), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (J.P.); School of Epidemiology and Public Health (J.P., S.W.E.) and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (S.W.E., L.M.), University of Ottawa; and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (M.C.), University of Montreal Hospital, Canada
| | - Shane W English
- From the Clinical Epidemiology Program (Centre for Transfusion Research) (V.S., S.A., L.M., S.W.E.), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (J.P.); School of Epidemiology and Public Health (J.P., S.W.E.) and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (S.W.E., L.M.), University of Ottawa; and Department of Medicine (Critical Care) (M.C.), University of Montreal Hospital, Canada.
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