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Zhang S, Ren C, Wang C, Han R, Xie S. Effects of hydrocolloids and oleogel on techno-functional properties of dairy foods. Food Chem X 2024; 21:101215. [PMID: 38379797 PMCID: PMC10876705 DOI: 10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2023] [Revised: 02/07/2024] [Accepted: 02/07/2024] [Indexed: 02/22/2024] Open
Abstract
This paper aims to overview the influence of different gels that including hydrocolloids and oleogel on techno-functional changes of dairy foods. The hydrocolloids are widely added to dairy products as stabilizers, emulsifiers, and gelling agents to enhance their texture, or improve sensory properties to meet consumer needs; and the newly developed oleogel, which despite less discussed in dairy foods, this article lists its application in different dairy products. The properties of different hydrocolloids were explained in detail, meanwhile, some common hydrocolloids such as pectin, sodium alginate, carrageenan along with the interaction between gel and proteins on techno-functional properties of dairy products were mainly discussed. What's more, the composition of oleogel and its influence on dairy foods were briefly summarized. The key issues have been revealed that the use of both hydrocolloids and oleogel has great potential to be the future trend to improve the quality of dairy foods effectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shan Zhang
- Food Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China
| | - Chuanying Ren
- Food Processing Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China
- Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Food Processing, Harbin 150086, China
| | - Caiyun Wang
- Inner Mongolia YiLi Industrial Group Co., Ltd., Hohhot 010110, China
| | - Renjiao Han
- Inner Mongolia National Center of Technology Innovation for Dairy, Hohhot 010110, China
| | - Siyu Xie
- Inner Mongolia YiLi Industrial Group Co., Ltd., Hohhot 010110, China
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Ge Z, Bao X, Feng X, Yin X, Chen X, Dong M. In situ exopolysaccharides from Lactobacillus helveticus MB2-1 in Sayram ketteki yoghurt: Set yoghurts properties and interactions with sodium caseinate. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 216:871-881. [PMID: 35882263 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.07.147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2022] [Revised: 07/02/2022] [Accepted: 07/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The effects of high exopolysaccharides (EPS) - producing Lactobacillus helveticus MB2-1 on the structure and storage stability of set yoghurts, and the interactions between its EPS (molecular weight 9.34 × 104 Da) from Sayram ketteki yoghurt (SKY) and sodium caseinate (CAS) were studied. The rheology, microstructure, texture and storage stability of the three set yoghurts including control yoghurt (Control), adding-probiotic yoghurt (APY) and SKY were investigated, which showed that the SKY exhibited less shear thinning than the Control and APY, and the textural indexes and storage stability of the SKY were significantly better than that of other two yoghurts (p < 0.05). Moreover, the increased turbidity, decreased ζ potential and surface hydrophobicity of EPS/CAS complex coacervation were determined at EPS/CAS mass ratio of 3 (corresponding to 0.33 g/L of CAS and 1 g/L of EPS), mainly owing to the electrostatic attraction of the two biopolymers to form aggregates. Besides, the higher sizes and more aggregation of EPS/CAS complexes were formed at pH 3.5. Taken together, the results indicated that the high EPS-producing characteristic of L. helveticus MB2-1 could positively influence the qualities of set yoghurts, and the EPS/CAS complex coacervation in dairy products was closely related to the EPS/CAS mass ratio and pH condition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiwen Ge
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210095, China
| | - Xuan Bao
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210095, China
| | - Xue Feng
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210095, China
| | - Xintao Yin
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210095, China
| | - Xiaohong Chen
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210095, China
| | - Mingsheng Dong
- College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210095, China.
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Effect of galactomannan addition on rheological, physicochemical, and microbial properties of cultured sour cream. Food Sci Biotechnol 2022; 31:571-577. [PMID: 35529683 PMCID: PMC9033920 DOI: 10.1007/s10068-022-01066-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2022] [Revised: 03/02/2022] [Accepted: 03/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Sour cream is a popular fermented dairy product and galactomannans are widely used in the food industry to improve texture and stability. In this study, it was investigated the effects of different galactomannans (guar gum (GG), locust bean gum (LBG), and GG/LBG) on the rheological, physicochemical, and microbial properties of sour creams. All the sour cream samples had similar pHs (4.55-4.57), acidity (0.83-0.86%), and lactic acid bacteria viable counts (8.08-8.15 log CFU/g) after fermentation. The rheological parameters (ηa,50, K, G', G″, and tan δ) of the sour creams increased after the addition of galactomannans. The sour cream with GG showed higher ηa,50, K, G', and G″ values than the sour cream with LBG. Furthermore, the combination of galactomannans (GG/LBG) did not have any synergistic effect on the sour cream. The water-holding capacity of sour creams was enhanced by the addition of galactomannans, resulting in reduced syneresis.
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Sun W, Zheng Y, Chen S, Chen J, Zhang H, Fang H, Ye X, Tian J. Applications of Polysaccharides as Stabilizers in Acidified Milks. FOOD REVIEWS INTERNATIONAL 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/87559129.2021.1923732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weixuan Sun
- Ningxia Key Laboratory for Food Microbial-Applications Technology and Safety Control, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, China
- Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
| | | | - Shiguo Chen
- Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
- Fuli Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Jianle Chen
- Ningbo Research Institute, Zhejiang University, Ningbo, China
| | - Huiling Zhang
- Ningxia Key Laboratory for Food Microbial-Applications Technology and Safety Control, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, China
| | - Haitian Fang
- Ningxia Key Laboratory for Food Microbial-Applications Technology and Safety Control, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, China
| | - Xingqian Ye
- Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
- Fuli Institute of Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
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Ikram A, Qasim Raza S, Saeed F, Afzaal M, Munir H, Ahmed A, Babar Bin Zahid M, Muhammad Anjum F. Effect of adding Aloe vera jell on the quality and sensory properties of yogurt. Food Sci Nutr 2021; 9:480-488. [PMID: 33473309 PMCID: PMC7802546 DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.2017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2020] [Revised: 10/07/2020] [Accepted: 11/02/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
This study was planned to investigate the effect of replacing milk fat with aloe vera gel addition on yogurt quality. Purposely, yogurt was prepared with different concentration of aloe vera gel and coded as AGY0, = Control (3.5% fat and no AG), AGY1 = (1% fat and 1% AG), AGY2 = (1% fat and 2% AG), AGY3 = (1% fat and 3% AG), AGY4 = (2% fat and 1% AG), AGY5 = (2% fat and 2% AG), and AGY6 = (2% fat and 3% AG). Aloe vera gel yogurt was analyzed for physicochemical, microbial, and sensory characteristics with defined interval (0, 7th, 14th, and 21st) days. All attributes of the yogurt were significantly (0.05) affected by the addition of aloe vera gel. Results showed that the pH (4.6-4.05), viscosity (46.4-4.3), WHC (32.8%-26.1%), fat (0.9%-3.48%), protein (3.14%-3.36%), lactose (4.07%-4.23%), ash (0.48%-0.63%), total solids (11.08%-17.18%), SNF (7.69-l5.21%), and TPC (2.36 × 107 to 1.02 × 107 CFU/ml) values of yogurt samples decreased with storage time. However, acidity and syneresis of yogurt increased with the passage of time ranging from 1.12%-1.67% and 0.9-5 ml, respectively. In conclusion, aloe vera improved the texture of the yogurt which leads to higher consumer acceptability. Addition of 3% aloe vera to 1% fat (AGY3) containing buffalo milk yogurt was found to best for physicochemical as well as organoleptic characteristics as well as organoleptic characteristics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Ikram
- Institute of Home and Food SciencesGovernment College University FaisalabadFaisalabadPakistan
| | - Syed Qasim Raza
- Institute of Biochemistry and BiotechnologyUniversity of Veterinary & Animal SciencesLahorePakistan
| | - Farhan Saeed
- Institute of Home and Food SciencesGovernment College University FaisalabadFaisalabadPakistan
| | - Muhammad Afzaal
- Institute of Home and Food SciencesGovernment College University FaisalabadFaisalabadPakistan
| | - Haroon Munir
- Institute of Home and Food SciencesGovernment College University FaisalabadFaisalabadPakistan
| | - Aftab Ahmed
- Institute of Home and Food SciencesGovernment College University FaisalabadFaisalabadPakistan
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da Silva LM, Araújo LFS, Alvez RC, Ono L, Sá DAT, da Cunha PLR, Monteiro de Paula RC, Maciel JS. Promising alternative gum: Extraction, characterization, and oxidation of the galactomannan of Cassia fistula. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 165:436-444. [PMID: 32980410 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.09.164] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2020] [Revised: 08/12/2020] [Accepted: 09/20/2020] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Galactomannan extracted from Cassia fistula seed endosperm present little data related to the its structural characterization. This study reports the chemical characterization of the galactomannan from Cassia fistula (CF) and their oxidized derivatives. The extracted CF presented a yield of 26.5% (w/w) and the intrinsic viscosity [η] was 9.73 dL/g. 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) confirmed that the polysaccharide has a backbone of 4-linked β-D-mannose units, and contains galactose units as pending groups. These galactose units are linked to the central core through a (1→6) linkage and the galactomannan presented Man/Gal ratio of 3.1/1. The galactomannan from Cassia fistula presents low cytotoxicity in Vero cells with a CC50 > 1000 μg/ml. The properties of CF resemble other commercially important galactomannans such as Locust bean gum. Three oxidized derivatives of CF were produced by periodate oxidation, which were carefully characterized by different structural techniques. It was observed that as the degree of oxidation increased, there was an increase in the Man/Gal ratio and a reduction in molar mass and viscosity. The polialdehyde produced may be explored as a versality material to react with amine group of the protein and amined polysaccharide to produce biomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leonira M da Silva
- Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Federal University of Ceará, CP 12200, 60455-760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
| | - Luis Felipe Santos Araújo
- Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Federal University of Ceará, CP 12200, 60455-760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
| | - Rômulo Couto Alvez
- Federal Institute Catarinense, IFC, Campus Luzerna, Santa Catarina, Brazil
| | - Lucy Ono
- Yasuyoshi Hayashi Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Basic Pathology, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil
| | | | - Pablyana L R da Cunha
- Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Federal University of Ceará, CP 12200, 60455-760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
| | - Regina C Monteiro de Paula
- Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Federal University of Ceará, CP 12200, 60455-760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
| | - Jeanny S Maciel
- Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Federal University of Ceará, CP 12200, 60455-760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
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Ban Q, Liu Z, Yu C, Sun X, Jiang Y, Cheng J, Guo M. Physiochemical, rheological, microstructural, and antioxidant properties of yogurt using monk fruit extract as a sweetener. J Dairy Sci 2020; 103:10006-10014. [PMID: 32861489 DOI: 10.3168/jds.2020-18703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2020] [Accepted: 06/10/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
A yogurt using monk fruit extract (MFE) as a sweetener was developed. The aim of the study was to investigate the viability of using MFE to develop sweetened yogurts without the calories of added sugar. The physiochemical, rheological, microstructural, and antioxidant properties of yogurt were studied. Rheological results showed that MFE affected the yogurt fermentation process and its rheological properties. Yogurt sweetened with MFE had similar microstructural properties to yogurt sweetened with sucrose. Yogurt with MFE showed higher levels of gly-pro-p-nitroanilide and dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitory activities, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging capacity, α-glucosidase inhibitory activities, and superoxide anion radical scavenging ability compared with other yogurt samples. Results indicated that MFE could be a novel sweetener and a food antioxidant for functional yogurt and related products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingfeng Ban
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Science of Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Zonghao Liu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China
| | - Chongwei Yu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China
| | - Xiaomeng Sun
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China
| | - Yunqing Jiang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Science of Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Jianjun Cheng
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
| | - Mingruo Guo
- Key Laboratory of Dairy Science of Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Vermont, Burlington 05405.
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Zhao Y, Fu R, Li J. Effects of the β-glucan, curdlan, on the fermentation performance, microstructure, rheological and textural properties of set yogurt. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2020.109449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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9
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Recent advances in application of different hydrocolloids in dairy products to improve their techno-functional properties. Trends Food Sci Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2019.04.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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10
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Delonix regia galactomannan hydrolysates: Rheological behavior and physicochemical characterization. Carbohydr Polym 2019; 206:573-582. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2018.11.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2018] [Revised: 11/08/2018] [Accepted: 11/09/2018] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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