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Implementation of an electronic identification system in the setting of perioperative autologous cell salvage transfusion: Experience at a university hospital. Transfus Apher Sci 2021; 61:103281. [PMID: 34593333 DOI: 10.1016/j.transci.2021.103281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2021] [Revised: 09/19/2021] [Accepted: 09/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Perioperative autologous cell salvage (PACS) is one of the effective strategies in patient blood management (PBM). However, mistransfusion, in which the wrong blood is transfused to the wrong patient, of PACS units has been reported. In this study, we implemented a bar code-based electronic identification system (EIS) for blood transfusion in the setting of PACS transfusion. Between February 2009 and December 2020, a total of 12341 surgical patients (9% of whom received surgical interventions) received blood transfusion, among whom 6595 (54 %) received autologous blood transfusion alone, 2877 (23 %) both autologous and allogeneic blood transfusions, and 2869 (23 %) allogeneic blood transfusion alone. Among autologous blood conservation techniques, PACS units were transfused to 7873 patients (83 %) without a single mistransfusion. Rates of overall compliance with the electronic pre-transfusion check at the bedside for all autologous units and PACS units were 98.8 and 98.5 %, respectively. Our observations suggest that a bar code-based EIS can be successfully applied to PACS transfusion, as well as allogeneic blood transfusion in operating rooms.
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Marinakis S, Van der Linden P, Tortora R, Massaut J, Pierrakos C, Wauthy P. Outcomes from cardiac surgery in Jehovah's witness patients: experience over twenty-one years. J Cardiothorac Surg 2016; 11:67. [PMID: 27079663 PMCID: PMC4831181 DOI: 10.1186/s13019-016-0455-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2015] [Accepted: 04/05/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Cardiac surgery in Jehovah's Witnesses may be challenging during the operation and postoperative period given their refusal of blood products. The aim of this study was to document our center's experience with Jehovah's Witnesses undergoing major cardiac surgery and to compare surgical outcomes with a matched control group. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed the demographic, perioperative, and in-hospital postoperative data for 31 Jehovah's Witness patients undergoing surgery from 1991 to 2012 and compared findings with a control group of 62 patients of the same sex and age, who underwent the same type of operations in the same period. Early mortality, major in-hospital morbidity, laboratory findings, and hospital stays were compared between groups. RESULTS Demographic data were similar between groups, except that more patients in the Jehovah's Witness group had extracardiac arteriopathy compared with controls (p = 0.04). There was no difference in predicted mortality, calculated by the Euroscore II, between groups (2.8 ± 3.3 in study group versus 2.4 ± 2.2 in control group, p = 0.469). For postoperative outcomes, there were no differences between Jehovah's Witnesses versus controls in hospital mortality (3 % versus 2 %, p = 0.548), total drain loss (847 ± 583 mL versus 812 ± 365 mL, p = 0.721), mechanical ventilation time (1.26 ± 2.24 versus 0.89 ± 0.55 days, p = 0.218), intensive care unit stay (4.3 ± 3.9 versus 3 ± 1.4 days, p = 0.080), and hospital stay (12.9 ± 7.6 versus 10.9 ± 6.6 days, p = 0.223). CONCLUSIONS Outcomes after cardiac surgery are similar between Jehovah's Witnesses and general population, in centers applying rigorous blood patient management protocols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sotirios Marinakis
- Department of Cardiac Surgery, Brugmann University Hospital, Laeken, Belgium
| | | | - Redente Tortora
- Department of Cardiac Surgery, Brugmann University Hospital, Laeken, Belgium
| | - Jacques Massaut
- Department of Intensive Care Unit, Brugmann University Hospital, Laeken, Belgium
| | | | - Pierre Wauthy
- Department of Cardiac Surgery, Brugmann University Hospital, Laeken, Belgium.
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Guinn NR, Roberson RS, White W, Cowper PA, Broomer B, Milano C, Chiricolo A, Hill S. Costs and outcomes after cardiac surgery in patients refusing transfusion compared with those who do not: a case-matched study. Transfusion 2015; 55:2791-8. [DOI: 10.1111/trf.13246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2015] [Revised: 06/15/2015] [Accepted: 06/15/2015] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Carmelo Milano
- Department of Surgery; Duke University Medical Center; Durham North Carolina
| | - Antonio Chiricolo
- Department of Anesthesiology; Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital; New Brunswick New Jersey
| | - Steven Hill
- Department of Anesthesiology; UT Southwestern; Dallas Texas
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Alizadeh Ghavidel A, Totonchi Z, Chitsazan M, Gholampour Dehaki M, Jalili F, Farsad F, Hejrati M. Safety and efficacy of caproamin fides and tranexamic Acid versus placebo in patients undergoing coronary artery revascularization. J Cardiovasc Thorac Res 2014; 6:197-202. [PMID: 25320669 PMCID: PMC4195972 DOI: 10.15171/jcvtr.2014.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2014] [Accepted: 09/08/2014] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction: Excessive fibrinolysis contributes to post-cardiopulmonary bypass bleeding. Tranexamic Acid (TXA) and Caproamin Fides are synthetic lysine analogues that inhibit plasminogen-fibrin binding. The present study aimed to compare TXA and Caproamin Fides versus placebo in patients undergoing elective coronary artery revascularization.
Methods: We analyzed perioperative data of 300 adult patients undergoing coronary artery revascularization. Patients were randomly allocated to receive TXA (n=100), Caproamin Fides (n=100) or placebo (n=100) during perioperative time. Mediastinal bleeding during the first 24 hours post-operation, transfusion requirement and post-surgical complications were assessed.
Results: Most descriptive and intra-operative parameters were well comparable between the 3 study groups. Except for mean number of packed red blood cell (PRBC) units transfused during ICU stay (P=0.01), patients in the Caproamin Fides and TXA groups did not show any statistically significant differences regarding transfusion of blood products during peri-operative period. There was no evidence of a significant difference in mediastinal blood loss during the first 24 hours post-operation between the patients receiving TXA or placebo, while patients in the Caproamin Fides group had significantly lower mediastinal bleeding than the other 2 groups (Caproamin Fides vs. placebo, P=0.002, <0.001 and <0.001 at 6, 12 and 24 hours post-operation; Caproamin Fides vs. TXA, P=0.009, 0.003, <0.001 at 6, 12 and 24 hours post-operation). The incidence of postoperative complications were comparable between Caproamin Fides and TXA groups (P>0.05).
Conclusion: In conclusion, Caproamin Fides seems to be superior to TXA regarding the blood saving effects in patients undergoing coronary artery revascularization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alireza Alizadeh Ghavidel
- Heart Valve Disease Research Center, Rajaei Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
| | - Ziae Totonchi
- Rajaei Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mitra Chitsazan
- Heart Valve Disease Research Center, Rajaei Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
| | - Maziar Gholampour Dehaki
- Heart Valve Disease Research Center, Rajaei Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
| | - Farshid Jalili
- Rajaei Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
| | - Fariborz Farsad
- Rajaei Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
| | - Maral Hejrati
- Rasoul-e-Akram General Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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Nalla BP, Freedman J, Hare GMT, Mazer CD. Update on blood conservation for cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2011; 26:117-33. [PMID: 22000983 DOI: 10.1053/j.jvca.2011.07.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2010] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bhanu P Nalla
- Department of Anesthesia, Keenan Research Center in the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Translation Institute of St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Martin K, Keller E, Gertler R, Tassani P, Wiesner G. Efficiency and safety of preoperative autologous blood donation in cardiac surgery: a matched-pair analysis in 432 patients. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2010; 37:1396-401. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2009.11.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2009] [Revised: 11/03/2009] [Accepted: 11/06/2009] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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Maddux FW, Dickinson TA, Rilla D, Kamienski RW, Saha SP, Eales F, Rego A, Donias HW, Crutchfield SL, Hardin RA. Institutional Variability of Intraoperative Red Blood Cell Utilization in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. Am J Med Qual 2009; 24:403-11. [DOI: 10.1177/1062860609339384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Franklin W. Maddux
- Specialty Care Services Group, Nashville, Tennessee, and Hospital Clinical Services Group, Brentwood, Tennessee,
| | | | - Dirck Rilla
- Hospital Clinical Services Group, Brentwood, Tennessee
| | | | - Sibu P. Saha
- Dr Saha is from University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky
| | - Frazier Eales
- Minnesota Thoracic Associates, Minneapolis, Minnesota
| | - Alfredo Rego
- South Florida Heart and Lung Institute, Aventura, Florida
| | - Harry W. Donias
- Cardiovascular Surgery of Southern Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada
| | - Susan L. Crutchfield
- Specialty Care Services Group, Nashville, Tennessee, and Hospital Clinical Services Group, Brentwood, Tennessee
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Snyder-Ramos SA, Mhnle P, Weng YS, Bttiger BW, Kulier A, Levin J, Mangano DT. The ongoing variability in blood transfusion practices in cardiac surgery. Transfusion 2008; 48:1284-99. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2008.01666.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Karkouti K, Wijeysundera DN, Beattie WS. Risk associated with preoperative anemia in cardiac surgery: a multicenter cohort study. Circulation 2008; 117:478-84. [PMID: 18172032 DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.107.718353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 341] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Preoperative anemia is an important risk factor for perioperative red blood cell transfusions, which are associated with postoperative morbidity and mortality. Whether preoperative anemia also is an independent risk factor for adverse outcomes after cardiac surgery, however, has not been fully elucidated. METHODS AND RESULTS In this multicenter cohort study, data were collected on 3500 consecutive patients who underwent cardiac surgery during 2004 at 7 academic hospitals. The prevalence of preoperative anemia, defined as hemoglobin <12.5 g/dL, and its unadjusted and adjusted relationships with the composite outcome of in-hospital death, stroke, or acute kidney injury were obtained. The overall prevalence of preoperative anemia was 26%, with values ranging from 22% to 30% at the participating hospitals. After the exclusion of patients who had severe preoperative anemia (hemoglobin <9.5 g/dL) or preoperative kidney failure and those who underwent emergency surgery, the composite outcome was observed in 7.5% of patients (247 of 3286). The unadjusted odds ratio for the composite outcome in anemic versus nonanemic patients was 3.6 (95% confidence interval, 2.7 to 4.7). The risk-adjusted odds ratios, obtained by multivariable logistic regression and propensity-score matching to control for important confounders (including comorbidities, institution, surgical factors, and blood transfusion), were 2.0 (95% confidence interval, 1.4 to 2.8) and 1.8 (95% confidence interval, 1.2 to 2.7), respectively. CONCLUSIONS Preoperative anemia is independently associated with adverse outcomes after cardiac surgery. Future studies should determine whether therapies aimed at treating preoperative anemia would improve the outcomes of patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Keyvan Karkouti
- Department of Anesthesia, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2C4.
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Van der Linden PJ, Hardy JF, Daper A, Trenchant A, De Hert SG. Cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: does aprotinin affect outcome? Br J Anaesth 2007; 99:646-52. [PMID: 17855736 DOI: 10.1093/bja/aem252] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Aprotinin, a non-specific serine protease inhibitor, has been used for two decades to reduce perioperative blood loss and the risk for allogeneic transfusion in cardiac surgery. This study evaluated the effects of aprotinin on outcome (mortality, cardiac events, renal failure, and cerebrovascular events) in such patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. METHODS Data were obtained in patients who received a strict blood conservation protocol: no antifibrinolytic therapy when at low risk (n = 854) and aprotinin (n = 1210) when at high risk for blood transfusion. Relative risk of different pre- and intra-operative variables was calculated for the different outcome variables. Backward stepwise logistic regression analysis was used to identify the independent risk factors associated with the different outcome variables. Statistical significance was accepted at P < 0.01. RESULTS Postoperative mortality and morbidity were higher in the aprotinin group but this was related to an increased incidence of perioperative risk factors. Mortality was similar to that predicted by the Euroscore. Complex surgery was the only independent variable associated with postoperative cardiac events. Preoperative heart failure, preoperative creatinine > 1.5 mg dl(-1), urgent, and redo surgery were the independent variables associated with postoperative haemodialysis. Age > 70 yr was identified as the only independent variable associated with neurologic dysfunction. CONCLUSIONS In the present study, patients receiving aprotinin as part of a strict blood conservation strategy represent a population at high risk for postoperative complications. For the outcome variables studied, aprotinin administration was not identified as an independent risk factor.
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Affiliation(s)
- P J Van der Linden
- Department of Anaesthesiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann, Hôpital Universitaire des Enfants Reine Fabiola, Brussels, Belgium
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