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Sun M, Wang J, Wang Z, Liang M, Yang G, Jin Z, Liang Y, Han Y. The change of cardiac axis deviation in catheter ablation of verapamil-sensitive idiopathic left ventricular tachycardia. PACING AND CLINICAL ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY: PACE 2021; 44:685-692. [PMID: 33559892 DOI: 10.1111/pace.14192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2020] [Revised: 01/07/2021] [Accepted: 02/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The underlying mechanism of verapamil-sensitive idiopathic left ventricular tachycardia (ILVT) has been postulated to be reentrant activation in the Purkinje fiber network of the left posterior fascicle or the left anterior fascicle (LAF). However, changing of cardiac axis deviation in sinus rhythm (SR) or during ILVT after radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) has been rarely analyzed. METHODS Of the 232 patients with sustained ILVT induced and surface electrocardiogram (ECG) in SR recorded before and after RFCA, the changes of ECG morphology in SR and during ILVT were analyzed. RESULTS The surface ECG in SR changed in 114 (49.1%) patients after RFCA. ILVT could still be induced in 27 (23.7%) patients. In comparison with the original ILVT, three forms of ECG morphology were observed. In eight patients, the ILVT morphology was unchanged. In the 13 patients with ILVT axis deviation conversion after ablation, the successful target was more proximal. In the six patients with ILVT morphology change but without axis deviation conversion after ablation, the successful ablation site was more distal. Among 15 patients with recurrent ILVT during follow-up, seven patients had previous axis deviation changes in SR after RFCA, the changes maintained in four patients and recovered in three patients. CONCLUSIONS The morphology changes on surface ECG in SR after RFCA would not be a necessary prerequisite or a good endpoint for ILVT ablation. To analyze ILVT morphology changes after ablation would help to further clarify an appropriate approach for catheter ablation of ILVT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingyu Sun
- Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China
| | - Jian Wang
- Department of Cardiology, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, China
| | - Zulu Wang
- Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China
| | - Ming Liang
- Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China
| | - Guitang Yang
- Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China
| | - Zhiqing Jin
- Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China
| | - Yanchun Liang
- Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China
| | - Yaling Han
- Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China
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Hadid C, Almendral J, Ortiz M, Schwab JO, Janko S, Mischke K, Arribas F, Wolpert C, Ricci R, Adragao P, Cobo E, Navarro X, Quesada A. Incidence, Determinants, and Prognostic Implications of True Pleomorphism of Ventricular Tachycardia in Patients With Implantable Cardioverter-Defribillators. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2011; 4:33-42. [DOI: 10.1161/circep.110.957068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Claudio Hadid
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Jesus Almendral
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Mercedes Ortiz
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Joerg Otto Schwab
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Sabine Janko
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Karl Mischke
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Fernando Arribas
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Christian Wolpert
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Renato Ricci
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Pedro Adragao
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Erik Cobo
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Xavier Navarro
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
| | - Aurelio Quesada
- From the Hospital Gregorio Marañon (C.H., J.A., M.O.), Madrid, Spain; University of Bonn (J.O.S.), Bonn, Germany; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (S.J.), Munich, Germany; RWTH Aachen University (K.M.), Aachen, Germany; Hospital 12 de Octubre (F.A.), Madrid, Spain; University of Mannheim (C.W.), Mannheim, Germany; Hospital San Filippo Neri (R.R.), Rome, Italy; Hospital Santa Cruz (P.A.), Carnaxide, Portugal; Universidad Politecnica de Cataluña (E.C.), Barcelona, Spain; Medtronic (X.N.),
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