Sanidad KZ, Sukamtoh E, Xiao H, McClements DJ, Zhang G. Curcumin: Recent Advances in the Development of Strategies to Improve Oral Bioavailability.
Annu Rev Food Sci Technol 2019;
10:597-617. [PMID:
30633561 DOI:
10.1146/annurev-food-032818-121738]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 110] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Substantial human and preclinical studies have shown that curcumin, a dietary compound from turmeric, has a variety of health-promoting effects including but not limited to antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer actions. However, curcumin has poor bioavailability, and high doses of curcumin are usually needed to exert its health-promoting effects in vivo, limiting its applications for disease prevention. Here, we discuss the health-promoting effects of curcumin, factors limiting its bioavailability, and strategies to improve its oral bioavailability.
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