1
|
Mohedat H, Somayaji D. Promoting sleep in hospitals: An integrative review of nurses' attitudes, knowledge and practices. J Adv Nurs 2023. [PMID: 37151091 DOI: 10.1111/jan.15694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2022] [Revised: 03/13/2023] [Accepted: 04/23/2023] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
AIMS To explore nurses' knowledge, attitudes and practices related to improving hospitalized patients' sleep. DESIGN Integrative review. DATA SOURCES We searched CINAHL, PubMed and PsycInfo electronically including a manual search of references listed within the relevant studies. Original, peer-reviewed studies published in English between 2000 and 2022 evaluating nurses' sleep knowledge, attitudes, or practices to improve inpatients' sleep were reviewed. REVIEW METHODS This review was guided by Whittemore and Knafl method and followed PRISMA guidelines to search the literature. Fifteen articles reporting nurses' sleep knowledge, attitudes or practices to improve inpatients' sleep were included. The quality appraisal was done using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool version 2018. RESULTS Inadequate training of nurses regarding sleep hygiene and insufficiency in sleep-promoting practices were apparent. Most studies reported that nurses hold positive attitudes about sleep. The acuity of patients' health conditions affected their perception of sleep priorities. Lack of organizational sleep policies/protocols and coworkers' attitudes negatively impacted nurses' motivation to implement sleep hygiene interventions. Interventions reported in the studies were reducing noise and nursing interventions at night, using a clock for time orientation, earplugs, reducing light, keeping patients awake during the daytime, maintaining comfortable room temperature and managing patients' stress. These practices were hindered by poor knowledge, negative attitudes, patients' acuity and lack of sleep assessment tools. CONCLUSION It is essential to support nursing practice to improve patients' sleep in hospitals through interventions that target nurses' knowledge, attitudes and confidence towards implementing sleep hygiene interventions to improve patients' sleep and, consequently, their health outcomes during hospitalization. IMPACT This integrative review explored nurses' knowledge, attitudes and practices to improve patients' sleep during hospitalization. It revealed that expanding nurses' sleep knowledge and empowering them to implement sleep promotion practices are needed. Nursing educators and leaders need to be involved. NO PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION This paper is an integrative review and does not include patient or public contribution.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Heba Mohedat
- School of Nursing, University at Buffalo, New York, Buffalo, USA
- Faculty of Nursing, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan
| | - Darryl Somayaji
- School of Nursing, University at Buffalo, New York, Buffalo, USA
- Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, Buffalo, USA
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Yue J, Liu J, Zhao Y, Williams S, Zhang B, Zhang L, Zhang Q, Liu X, Wall S, Zhao G. Evaluating factors that influenced the successful implementation of an evidence-based neonatal care intervention in Chinese hospitals using the PARIHS framework. BMC Health Serv Res 2022; 22:104. [PMID: 35078471 PMCID: PMC8787972 DOI: 10.1186/s12913-022-07493-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2021] [Accepted: 01/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Evidence based interventions (EBIs) can improve patient care and outcomes. Understanding the process for successfully introducing and implementing EBIs can inform effective roll-out and scale up. The Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health Services (PARIHS) framework can be used to evaluate and guide the introduction and implementation of EBIs. In this study, we used kangaroo mother care (KMC) as an example of an evidence-based neonatal intervention recently introduced in selected Chinese hospitals, to identify the factors that influenced its successful implementation. We also explored the utility of the PARIHS framework in China and investigated how important each of its constructs (evidence, context and facilitation) and sub-elements were perceived to be to successful implementation of EBIs in a Chinese setting. Method We conducted clinical observations and semi-structured interviews with 10 physicians and 18 nurses in five tertiary hospitals implementing KMC. Interview questions were organized around issues including knowledge and beliefs, resources, culture, implementation readiness and climate. We used directed content analysis to analyze the interview transcript, amending the PARIHS framework to incorporate emerging sub-themes. We also rated the constructs and sub-elements on a continuum from “low (weak)”, “moderate” or “high (strong)” highlighting the ones considered most influential for hospital level implementation by study participants. Results Using KMC as an example, our finding suggest that clinical experience, culture, leadership, evaluation, and facilitation are highly influential elements for EBI implementation in China. External evidence had a moderate impact, especially in the initial awareness raising stages of implementation and resources were also considered to be of moderate importance, although this may change as implementation progresses. Patient experience was not seen as a driver for implementation at hospital level. Conclusion Based on our findings examining KMC implementation as a case example, the PARIHS framework can be a useful tool for planning and evaluating EBI implementation in China. However, it’s sub-elements should be assessed and adapted to the implementation setting. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12913-022-07493-6.
Collapse
|
3
|
Gassas RS, Ahmed ME. Development and psychometric evaluation of nurses' perception towards the gap between knowledge and practice. Nurs Open 2022; 9:1497-1505. [PMID: 34985205 PMCID: PMC8859036 DOI: 10.1002/nop2.1174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2021] [Revised: 10/18/2021] [Accepted: 12/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
AIM The aim of the study was to develop a survey instrument and psychometrically evaluate nurses' perceptions of the gap between knowledge and practice. Although the nursing literature has widely documented a gap between knowledge and practice, no instrument has been developed to measure this gap. DESIGN Psychometric analysis was done on 513 nurses working in different positions at two large hospitals in Jeddah City. METHODS Cronbach's alpha was used to determine the internal consistency and reliability of the research instrument, and a panel of experts evaluated the validity of the tool's content. RESULT The content validity index computed from expert rankings was 0.89. Factor analysis yielded four major components: knowledge, practice, environment and learning. Cronbach's alpha indicated a high level of internal consistency and reliability for the component items. The newly developed scale will facilitate measuring nurses' perceptions of the knowledge-practice gap in clinical settings.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Roaa Sabri Gassas
- King Abdulaziz Medical City, National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah City, Saudi Arabia
| | | |
Collapse
|
4
|
Ilgunas A, Lövgren A, Fjellman-Wiklund A, Häggman-Henrikson B, Karlsson Wirebring L, Lobbezoo F, Visscher CM, Durham J. Conceptualizing the clinical decision-making process in managing temporomandibular disorders: A qualitative study. Eur J Oral Sci 2021; 129:e12811. [PMID: 34145628 DOI: 10.1111/eos.12811] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2020] [Revised: 05/06/2021] [Accepted: 05/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
Management of patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) appears to be more challenging than for other dental conditions. This study aimed to explore the decision-making process in TMD management, and thereby to conceptualize the decision-making process in dentistry. Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted during 2018 and 2019 with a purposive sample of 22 general dental practitioners from the Public Dental Healthcare Services and private practices in the Region of Västerbotten, Northern Sweden. The interviews were analysed using the Grounded Theory approach of Charmaz. Data analysis resulted in the core category 'Combining own competence and others' expectations in the desire to do the right thing'. The dentists showed interest in and a desire to apply professional knowledge, but also reflected on challenges and complexity in the decision-making process for TMD. The challenges were primarily related to organisational factors and lack of self-confidence. This identifies a need for re-organisation of daily clinical management in dentistry, and a need for more postgraduate training to improve self-confidence. The complexity of the decision-making process for TMD makes the study findings applicable in other dental situations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Aurelia Ilgunas
- Department of Odontology/Clinical Oral Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.,Department of Orofacial Pain and Jaw Function, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden
| | - Anna Lövgren
- Department of Odontology/Clinical Oral Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
| | | | | | | | - Frank Lobbezoo
- Department of Orofacial Pain and Dysfunction, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Corine M Visscher
- Department of Orofacial Pain and Dysfunction, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Justin Durham
- School of Dental Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.,Newcastle Hospitals' NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle, UK
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Labrague LJ, McEnroe-Petitte D, D'Souza MS, Cecily HSJ, Edet OB, Ibebuike JE, Venkatesan L. Capability beliefs and the intention to adopt evidence-based practices in the future among nursing students: An international study. J Prof Nurs 2020; 36:301-307. [PMID: 33039062 DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2020.01.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2019] [Revised: 01/08/2020] [Accepted: 01/10/2020] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Capability beliefs and the intention to adopt EBP in future nursing practice have been identified as strong antecedents of subsequent utilization of EBP. Despite this, a multicountry comparison may yield interesting findings that can be useful in designing empirically based and culturally tailored strategies to facilitate and enhance students' capability beliefs as well as their intentions to integrate evidence into nursing practice. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES This report sought to compare capability beliefs and intentions to adopt EBP in the future among student nurses from four countries-specifically, Oman, India, Nigeria, and Saudi Arabia-and to identify specific variables that predict the intention to adopt EBP. METHODS This study employed a descriptive, cross-sectional, comparative research design to gather data from a convenience sample of 1387 nursing students from four countries using self-report questionnaires that captured their EBP capability beliefs and their intention to adopt EBP in clinical practice upon graduation. This study adhered to STROBE guideline for cross-sectional studies. RESULTS Overall, nursing students reported a high intent to adopt EBP in their future nursing practice; however, the exact rate varied according to the country of origin. Students' gender, student track, education, country of origin, access to the internet, and capability beliefs were seen as important in explaining the likelihood of future implementation of evidence in clinical nursing practice. Capability beliefs among students were moderate, with large differences observed between countries. CONCLUSIONS Although the surveyed nursing students reported moderate capability beliefs, their intention to adopt and integrate EBP in their future nursing practice was relatively high. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE The findings of this study highlight the critical role of nurse educators and nurse administrators in fostering EBP capability beliefs and future intentions to adopt among students through curricular review, implementation of evidence-based strategies, and the promotion of EBP culture within the clinical learning sites.
Collapse
|
6
|
Fu Y, Wang C, Hu Y, Muir‐Cochrane E. The barriers to evidence‐based nursing implementation in mainland China: A qualitative content analysis. Nurs Health Sci 2020; 22:1038-1046. [DOI: 10.1111/nhs.12763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2019] [Revised: 07/15/2020] [Accepted: 07/22/2020] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanfen Fu
- School of Nursing, Fudan University Shanghai China
- School of Nursing, Dali University Dali China
- College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University Adelaide South Australia Australia
| | | | - Yan Hu
- School of Nursing, Fudan University Shanghai China
| | - Eimear Muir‐Cochrane
- College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University Adelaide South Australia Australia
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Ominyi JN, Agom DA, Ekuma CV. A qualitative examination of the perceived impact of bureaucratic managerialism on evidence-based practice implementation in Nigeria: a collective case study. J Res Nurs 2019; 24:635-646. [PMID: 34394587 DOI: 10.1177/1744987119883670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Evidence-based practice (EBP) is widely recognised as an essential aspect of contemporary healthcare delivery. However, the rise in cost containment and quest for profitability in healthcare management is found to be compromising implementation of evidence-based initiatives aimed at improving care quality. Aims The aim of this work was to examine perspectives of nurses regarding the impact of bureaucratic managerialism on EBP implementation in the Nigerian acute care setting. Methods A qualitative case study methodology was utilised to gather data from two large acute care settings. Drawing on semi-structured interviews, 12 staff nurses, 21 ward managers and 2 nurse managers were interviewed. Data were inductively analysed and themes generated. Results The managerial practice in this context is founded on bureaucratic managerialism, which in turn generated hierarchical constraints that denied nurses the opportunity to self-govern. Implementation of evidence-based initiatives was consequently opposed by the managerial desire to maximise throughput. Conclusions There is need for nurse managers to have greater managerial influence, which would allow opportunities for implementing EBPs to be created. Managerial autonomy for nurse managers would allow them to create enabling environments capable of facilitating successful implementation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jude N Ominyi
- Researcher, Faculty of Health and Society, University of Northampton, UK
| | - David A Agom
- Associate Lecturer, Faculty of Health and Society, University of Northampton, UK
| | | |
Collapse
|
8
|
Hu J, Gifford W, Ruan H, Harrison D, Li Q, Ehrhart MG, Aarons GA. Translation and linguistic validation of the implementation leadership scale in Chinese nursing context. J Nurs Manag 2019; 27:1030-1038. [DOI: 10.1111/jonm.12768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2018] [Revised: 02/26/2019] [Accepted: 03/06/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiale Hu
- School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada
| | - Wendy Gifford
- School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada
- Center for Research on Health and Nursing University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada
| | - Hong Ruan
- Integrated Administration Department Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital Shanghai China
- Shanghai Nursing Association Shanghai China
| | - Denise Harrison
- School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada
- Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute Ottawa Ontario Canada
| | - Qingge Li
- School of Nursing Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai China
| | - Mark G. Ehrhart
- Department of Psychology University of Central Florida Orlando Florida
| | - Gregory A. Aarons
- Department of Psychiatry University of California San Diego California
- Child and Adolescent Services Research Center University of California San Diego California
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Cheng L, Feng S, Hu Y, Broome ME. Response to Commentary on Cheng, Broome, Feng, and Hu (2017) Leadership behaviours play a significant role in implementing evidence-based practice. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 2018;27:e1684-e1685. J Clin Nurs 2018; 27:e1689-e1690. [DOI: 10.1111/jocn.14547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2018] [Accepted: 06/03/2018] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Cheng
- School of Nursing; Fudan University; Shanghai China
| | - Sheng Feng
- Shanghai Children's Medical Center; Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine; Shanghai China
| | - Yan Hu
- School of Nursing; Fudan University; Shanghai China
| | | |
Collapse
|
10
|
Gifford WA, Squires JE, Angus DE, Ashley LA, Brosseau L, Craik JM, Domecq MC, Egan M, Holyoke P, Juergensen L, Wallin L, Wazni L, Graham ID. Managerial leadership for research use in nursing and allied health care professions: a systematic review. Implement Sci 2018; 13:127. [PMID: 30261927 PMCID: PMC6161344 DOI: 10.1186/s13012-018-0817-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2018] [Accepted: 09/10/2018] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Leadership by point-of-care and senior managers is increasingly recognized as critical to the acceptance and use of research evidence in practice. The purpose of this systematic review was to identify the leadership behaviours of managers that are associated with research use by clinical staff in nursing and allied health professionals. Methods A mixed methods systematic review was performed. Eight electronic bibliographic databases were searched. Studies examining the association between leadership behaviours and nurses and allied health professionals’ use of research were eligible for inclusion. Studies were excluded if leadership could not be clearly attributed to someone in a management position. Two reviewers independently screened abstracts, reviewed full-text articles, extracted data and performed quality assessments. Narrative synthesis was conducted. Results The search yielded 7019 unique titles and abstracts after duplicates were removed. Three hundred five full-text articles were reviewed, and 31 studies reported in 34 articles were included. Methods used were qualitative (n = 19), cross-sectional survey (n = 9), and mixed methods (n = 3). All studies included nurses, and six also included allied health professionals. Twelve leadership behaviours were extracted from the data for point-of-care managers and ten for senior managers. Findings indicated that managers performed a diverse range of leadership behaviours that encompassed change-oriented, relation-oriented and task-oriented behaviours. The most commonly described behavior was support for the change, which involved demonstrating conceptual and operational commitment to research-based practices. Conclusions This systematic review adds to the growing body of evidence that indicates that manager-staff dyads are influential in translating research evidence into action. Findings also reveal that leadership for research use involves change and task-oriented behaviours that influence the environmental milieu and the organisational infrastructure that supports clinical care. While findings explain how managers enact leadership for research use, we now require robust methodological studies to determine which behaviours are effective in enabling research use with nurses and allied health professionals for high-quality evidence-based care. Trial registration PROSPERO CRD42014007660 Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s13012-018-0817-7) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wendy A Gifford
- Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
| | - Janet E Squires
- Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.,Clinical Epidemiology Program, The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Douglas E Angus
- Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Lisa A Ashley
- Canadian Nurses Association, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Lucie Brosseau
- Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Janet M Craik
- Canadian Association of Occupational Therapists, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | | | - Mary Egan
- Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.,Elisabeth Bruyere Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Paul Holyoke
- SE Research Centre, SE Health, Markham, Ontario, Canada
| | - Linda Juergensen
- Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.,Faculty of Health, School of Nursing, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Lars Wallin
- School of Education, Health and Social Studies, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.,Sahlgrenska Academy, Department of Health Care Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.,Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Nursing Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Liquaa Wazni
- Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| | - Ian D Graham
- Sahlgrenska Academy, Department of Health Care Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.,School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Hu J, Gifford W. Leadership behaviours play a significant role in implementing evidence-based practice. J Clin Nurs 2018; 27:e1684-e1685. [DOI: 10.1111/jocn.14280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiale Hu
- School of Nursing; University of Ottawa; Ontario ON Canada
| | - Wendy Gifford
- School of Nursing; University of Ottawa; Ontario ON Canada
- Best Practice Research Center; University of Ottawa; Ontario ON Canada
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Cheng L, Feng S, Hu Y, Broome ME. Leadership practices of nurse managers for implementing evidence-based nursing in China. J Nurs Manag 2018; 26:671-678. [DOI: 10.1111/jonm.12594] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 11/13/2017] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Cheng
- School of Nursing; Fudan University; Shanghai China
| | - Sheng Feng
- PICU, Shanghai Children's Medical Center; Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine; Shanghai China
| | - Yan Hu
- School of Nursing; Fudan University; Shanghai China
| | | |
Collapse
|