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Luo J, Zhou J, Luo JZ, Wang HL, Zhao XL, Zhou RD. Inhibiting MMP13 Attenuates Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Mouse Model by Reducing the Expression of Pdpn. Curr Med Sci 2024; 44:369-379. [PMID: 38619683 DOI: 10.1007/s11596-024-2862-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2023] [Accepted: 02/28/2024] [Indexed: 04/16/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Matrix metalloproteinase 13 (MMP13) is an extracellular matrix protease that affects the progression of atherosclerotic plaques and arterial thrombi by degrading collagens, modifying protein structures and regulating inflammatory responses, but its role in deep vein thrombosis (DVT) has not been determined. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential effects of MMP13 and MMP13-related genes on the formation of DVT. METHODS We altered the expression level of MMP13 in vivo and conducted a transcriptome study to examine the expression and relationship between MMP13 and MMP13-related genes in a mouse model of DVT. After screening genes possibly related to MMP13 in DVT mice, the expression levels of candidate genes in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and the venous wall were evaluated. The effect of MMP13 on platelet aggregation in HUVECs was investigated in vitro. RESULTS Among the differentially expressed genes, interleukin 1 beta, podoplanin (Pdpn), and factor VIII von Willebrand factor (F8VWF) were selected for analysis in mice. When MMP13 was inhibited, the expression level of PDPN decreased significantly in vitro. In HUVECs, overexpression of MMP13 led to an increase in the expression level of PDPN and induced platelet aggregation, while transfection of PDPN-siRNA weakened the ability of MMP13 to increase platelet aggregation. CONCLUSIONS Inhibiting the expression of MMP13 could reduce the burden of DVT in mice. The mechanism involves downregulating the expression of Pdpn through MMP13, which could provide a novel gene target for DVT diagnosis and treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ji Luo
- Department of Intensive Care Unit, The First People's Hospital of Ziyang, Ziyang, 641300, China
| | - Jin Zhou
- Department of Orthopedics, Kunming Medical University Second Affiliated Hospital, Kunming, 650033, China
| | - Jing-Zeng Luo
- Department of Orthopedics, Kunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Kunming, 650032, China
| | - Hai-Long Wang
- Department of Orthopedics, The Third People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, 650200, China
| | - Xue-Ling Zhao
- Department of Orthopedics, Kunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Kunming, 650032, China
| | - Ru-Dan Zhou
- Department of Orthopedics, Kunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Kunming, 650032, China.
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Sorapukdee S, Samritphol W, Sangsawad P, Tangwatcharin P. Application of Collagenolytic Proteases from Bacillus subtilis B13 and Bacillus siamensis S6 for Tenderizing Goat Meat during Wet Aging. Food Sci Anim Resour 2024; 44:430-442. [PMID: 38764519 PMCID: PMC11097030 DOI: 10.5851/kosfa.2024.e79] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2023] [Revised: 11/18/2023] [Accepted: 12/01/2023] [Indexed: 05/21/2024] Open
Abstract
This research aimed to assess the effect of collagenolytic proteases from Bacillus subtilis B13 and Bacillus siamensis S6 for tenderizing goat meat during wet aging. Collagenolytic proteases B13 and S6 were prepared at 5 U/mL of collagenolytic activity before injecting into goat meat with 10% (v/w) of initial weight. The control sample was injected with distilled water and used as a negative control. The injected meats were placed in vacuum-sealed bags and wet aged at 4°C for 0, 3, 5, 7, 14, and 21 days. Thereafter, total aerobic count and physicochemical quality were elucidated. Both enzyme-treated samples from B13 and S6 aged for 5 days showed an acceptable microbial quality with lower than 5.7 Log CFU/g. These conditions produced the tender meats by the reduction in shear force accounting for 30% for B13 and 26% for S6 as compared to the control. Moreover, the enzyme-treated samples showed lower values of hardness, gumminess, and chewiness, with higher springiness and trichloroacetic acid-soluble peptides than the control (p<0.05). The detrimental impact on cooking loss and lipid oxidation was not found. Enzyme-injected meat had a lower cooking loss than the control (p<0.05) with no significant difference in lipid oxidation (p>0.05). Notably, meats treated with B13 and S6 were lower in CIE L* value as compared to the control (p<0.05) with no significant impact on CIE a* and CIE b* (p>0.05). These results suggested that these two collagenolytic proteases could enhance the quality of goat meat in terms of tenderness and reduce the aging time for meat tenderization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Supaluk Sorapukdee
- Office of Administrative Interdisciplinary
Program on Agricultural Technology, School of Agricultural Technology, King
Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok
10520, Thailand
- Department of Animal Production Technology
and Fisheries, School of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s
Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520,
Thailand
| | - Wiwat Samritphol
- Department of Animal Production Technology
and Fisheries, School of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s
Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520,
Thailand
| | - Papungkorn Sangsawad
- School of Animal Technology and
Innovation, Institute of Agricultural Technology, Suranaree University of
Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand
| | - Pussadee Tangwatcharin
- Department of Animal Production Technology
and Fisheries, School of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s
Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520,
Thailand
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Gresele P, Falcinelli E, Momi S, Petito E, Sebastiano M. Platelets and Matrix Metalloproteinases: A Bidirectional Interaction with Multiple Pathophysiologic Implications. Hamostaseologie 2021; 41:136-145. [PMID: 33860521 DOI: 10.1055/a-1393-8339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Platelets contain and release several matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a highly conserved protein family with multiple functions in organism defense and repair. Platelet-released MMPs as well as MMPs generated by other cells within the cardiovascular system modulate platelet function in health and disease. In particular, a normal hemostatic platelet response to vessel wall injury may be transformed into pathological thrombus formation by platelet-released and/or by locally generated MMPs. However, it is becoming increasingly clear that platelets play a role not only in hemostasis but also in immune response, inflammation and allergy, atherosclerosis, and cancer development, and MMPs seem to contribute importantly to this role. A deeper understanding of these mechanisms may open the way to novel therapeutic approaches to the inhibition of their pathogenic effects and lead to significant advances in the treatment of cardiovascular, inflammatory, and neoplastic disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Gresele
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, Section of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - E Falcinelli
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, Section of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - S Momi
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, Section of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - E Petito
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, Section of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - M Sebastiano
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, Section of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
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Howes J, Knäuper V, Malcor J, Farndale RW. Cleavage by MMP-13 renders VWF unable to bind to collagen but increases its platelet reactivity. J Thromb Haemost 2020; 18:942-954. [PMID: 31894636 PMCID: PMC8614119 DOI: 10.1111/jth.14729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 12/11/2019] [Accepted: 12/30/2019] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Atherosclerotic plaque rupture and subsequent thrombosis underpin thrombotic syndromes. Under inflammatory conditions in the unstable plaque, perturbed endothelial cells secrete von Willebrand Factor (VWF) which, via its interaction with GpIbα, enables platelet rolling across and adherence to the damaged endothelium. Following plaque rupture, VWF and platelets are exposed to subendothelial collagen, which supports stable platelet adhesion, activation, and aggregation. Plaque-derived matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-13 is also released into the surrounding lumen where it may interact with VWF, collagen, and platelets. OBJECTIVES We sought to discover whether MMP-13 can cleave VWF and whether this might regulate its interaction with both collagen and platelets. METHODS We have used platelet adhesion assays and whole blood flow experiments to assess the effects of VWF cleavage by MMP-13 on platelet adhesion and thrombus formation. RESULTS Unlike the shear-dependent cleavage of VWF by a disintegrin and metalloprotease with thrombospondin motif member 13 (ADAMTS13), MMP-13 is able to cleave VWF under static conditions. Following cleavage by MMP-13, immobilized VWF cannot bind to collagen but interacts more strongly with platelets, supporting slower platelet rolling in whole blood under shear. Compared with intact VWF, the interaction of cleaved VWF with platelets results in greater GpIbα upregulation and P-selectin expression, and the thrombi formed on cleaved VWF-collagen co-coatings are larger and more contractile than platelet aggregates on intact VWF-collagen co-coatings or on collagen alone. CONCLUSIONS Our data suggest a VWF-mediated role for MMP-13 in the recruitment of platelets to the site of vascular injury and may provide new insights into the association of MMP-13 in atherothrombotic and stroke pathologies.
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Howes J, Pugh N, Hamaia SW, Jung SM, Knäuper V, Malcor J, Farndale RW. MMP-13 binds to platelet receptors αIIbβ3 and GPVI and impairs aggregation and thrombus formation. Res Pract Thromb Haemost 2018; 2:370-379. [PMID: 30046741 PMCID: PMC5974921 DOI: 10.1002/rth2.12088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2017] [Accepted: 01/28/2018] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Acute thrombotic syndromes lead to atherosclerotic plaque rupture with subsequent thrombus formation, myocardial infarction and stroke. Following rupture, flowing blood is exposed to plaque components, including collagen, which triggers platelet activation and aggregation. However, plaque rupture releases other components into the surrounding vessel which have the potential to influence platelet function and thrombus formation. OBJECTIVES Here we sought to elucidate whether matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13), a collagenolytic metalloproteinase up-regulated in atherothrombotic and inflammatory conditions, affects platelet aggregation and thrombus formation. RESULTS We demonstrate that MMP-13 is able to bind to platelet receptors alphaIIbbeta3 (αIIbβ3) and platelet glycoprotein (GP)VI. The interactions between MMP-13, GPVI and αIIbβ3 are sufficient to significantly inhibit washed platelet aggregation and decrease thrombus formation on fibrillar collagen. CONCLUSIONS Our data demonstrate a role for MMP-13 in the inhibition of both platelet aggregation and thrombus formation in whole flowing blood, and may provide new avenues of research into the mechanisms underlying the subtle role of MMP-13 in atherothrombotic pathologies.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Nicholas Pugh
- Department of Biomedical and Forensic SciencesAnglia Ruskin UniversityCambridgeUK
| | - Samir W. Hamaia
- Department of BiochemistryUniversity of CambridgeCambridgeUK
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Gresele P, Falcinelli E, Sebastiano M, Momi S. Matrix Metalloproteinases and Platelet Function. PROGRESS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE 2017; 147:133-165. [PMID: 28413027 DOI: 10.1016/bs.pmbts.2017.01.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Platelets contain and release several matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (TIMPs), including MMP-1, -2, -3, -9, and -14 and TIMP-1, -2, and -4. Although devoid of a nucleus, platelets also synthesize TIMP-2 upon activation. Platelet-released MMPs/TIMPs, as well as MMPs generated by other cells within the cardiovascular system, modulate platelet function in health and disease. In particular, a normal hemostatic platelet response to vessel wall injury may be transformed into pathologic thrombus formation by the release from platelets and/or by the local generation of some MMPs. Moreover, platelets may localize the production of leukocyte-derived MMPs to sites of vascular damage, contributing to atherosclerosis development and complications and to arterial aneurysm formation. Finally, the interaction between platelets and tumor cells is strongly influenced by MMPs/TIMPs. All these mechanisms are emerging as important in atherothrombosis, inflammatory disease, and cancer growth and dissemination. Increasing knowledge of these mechanisms may open the way to novel therapeutic approaches.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paolo Gresele
- Section of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
| | - Emanuela Falcinelli
- Section of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - Manuela Sebastiano
- Section of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | - Stefania Momi
- Section of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
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Li A, Chen J, Liang ZH, Cai J, Cai HH, Chen M. Comparison of ultrastructural and nanomechanical signature of platelets from acute myocardial infarction and platelet activation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2017; 486:245-251. [PMID: 28274875 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.03.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2017] [Accepted: 03/03/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) initiation and progression follow complex molecular and structural changes in the nanoarchitecture of platelets. However, it remains poorly understood how the transformation from health to AMI alters the ultrastructural and biomechanical properties of platelets within the platelet activation microenvironment. Here, we show using an atomic force microscope (AFM) that platelet samples, including living human platelets from the healthy and AMI patient, activated platelets from collagen-stimulated model, show distinct ultrastructural imaging and stiffness profiles. Correlative morphology obtained on AMI platelets and collagen-activated platelets display distinct pseudopodia structure and nanoclusters on membrane. In contrast to normal platelets, AMI platelets have a stiffer distribution resulting from complicated pathogenesis, with a prominent high-stiffness peak representative of platelet activation using AFM-based force spectroscopy. Similar findings are seen in specific stages of platelet activation in collagen-stimulated model. Further evidence obtained from different force measurement region with activated platelets shows that platelet migration is correlated to the more elasticity of pseudopodia while high stiffness at the center region. Overall, ultrastructural and nanomechanical profiling by AFM provides quantitative indicators in the clinical diagnostics of AMI with mechanobiological significance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aiqun Li
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Jianwei Chen
- Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
| | - Zhi-Hong Liang
- Analytical and Testing Center, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
| | - Jiye Cai
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China; State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicines, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China
| | - Huai-Hong Cai
- Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
| | - Min Chen
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524001, China; Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China.
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Alipour H, Raz A, Zakeri S, Dinparast Djadid N. Therapeutic applications of collagenase (metalloproteases): A review. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apjtb.2016.07.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022] Open
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10
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Howes JM, Pugh N, Knäuper V, Farndale RW. Modified platelet deposition on matrix metalloproteinase 13 digested collagen I. J Thromb Haemost 2015; 13:2253-9. [PMID: 26447617 PMCID: PMC4855633 DOI: 10.1111/jth.13166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2015] [Accepted: 09/23/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Atherothrombosis underlies acute coronary syndromes, including unstable angina and acute myocardial infarction. Within the unstable plaque, monocytes express collagenolytic matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), including MMP-13, which degrades fibrous collagen. Following rupture, vessel wall components including degraded collagen are exposed to circulating platelets. Platelet receptors then mediate the recruitment and activation of platelets to form a thrombus, blocking blood flow and resulting in myocardial infarction and sudden death. OBJECTIVES Here we aim to provide information on the effects of collagen degradation on platelet adhesion and thrombus formation. METHODS Using increasing concentrations of MMP-13, we induced progressive degradation of fibrous and monomeric collagen I, visualized by electrophoresis, and then investigated the capacity of the resulting fragments to support static platelet adhesion and thrombus formation in whole flowing blood. RESULTS Both integrin and glycoprotein VI-dependent interactions with fibrous collagen underpin high levels of platelet adhesion under both conditions, with little obvious effect of MMP-13 treatment. Static platelet adhesion to monomeric collagen was strongly α2β1-dependent regardless of degradation status. Under flow conditions, partially degraded monomeric collagen supported increased thrombus deposition at 10 μg mL(-1) MMP-13, falling close to background when collagen degradation was complete (100 μg mL(-1) MMP-13). CONCLUSIONS New binding activities come into play after partial digestion of collagen monomers, and net platelet-reactivity through all axes is abolished as degradation becomes more complete.
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Affiliation(s)
- J-M Howes
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
| | - N Pugh
- Department of Biomedical and Forensic Science, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK
| | - V Knäuper
- Cardiff University Dental School, Cardiff, UK
| | - R W Farndale
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
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